Large-scale gene expression profiling reveals physiological response to deletion of chaperone dnaKJ in Escherichia coli.

Abstract:

:Chaperone DnaK and its co-chaperone DnaJ plays various essential roles such as in assisting in the folding of nascent peptides, preventing protein aggregation and maintaining cellular protein homeostasis. Global transcriptional changes in vivo associated with deletion of dnaKJ were monitored using DNA microarray to elucidate the role of DnaKJ at the transcriptional level. Microarray profiling and bioinformatics analysis revealed that a few chaperone and protease genes, stress-related genes and genes involved in the tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation were up-regulated, whereas various transporter genes, pentose phosphate pathway and transcriptional regulation related genes were down-regulated. This study is the first to systematically analyze the alterations at the transcriptional level in vivo in deletion of dnaKJ. Fatty acid methyl esters analysis indicated that the amount of unsaturated fatty acid sharply increased and subcellular location prediction analysis showed a marked decrease in transcription of inner-membrane protein genes, which might have triggered the development of aberrant cell shape and susceptibility for some antibiotics in the ΔdnaKJ strain.

journal_name

Microbiol Res

journal_title

Microbiological research

authors

Fan D,Liu C,Liu L,Zhu L,Peng F,Zhou Q

doi

10.1016/j.micres.2016.03.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-05-01 00:00:00

pages

27-36

eissn

0944-5013

issn

1618-0623

pii

S0944-5013(16)30012-X

journal_volume

186-187

pub_type

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