Abstract:
AIMS:Although increased Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger 1 (NCX1) expression is observed during heart failure (HF), the pathological role of NCX1 during the progression of HF remains unclear. We examined alterations of NCX1 expression and activity in hearts after transverse aortic constriction (TAC) surgery and explored whether NCX1 influences pressure overload-induced pathological cardiac remodelling. METHODS AND RESULTS:We generated novel transgenic mice in which NCX1 expression is controlled by a cardiac-specific, doxycycline (DOX)-dependent promoter. In the absence of DOX, TAC surgery caused substantial chamber dilation with a gradual decrease in contractility by 16 weeks. Cardiomyocytes showed a decline in contractility with abnormal Ca(2+) handling during excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling. Reduced NCX1 activity was observed 8 weeks after TAC and was still apparent at 17 weeks. Induced NCX1 overexpression by DOX treatment starting 8 weeks after TAC returned NCX1 activity to pre-TAC levels and prevented chamber dilation with cardiac dysfunction. DOX treatment not only upregulated NCX1 expression in TAC-operated hearts but also returned L-type Ca(2+) channel and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca(2+) ATPase expression levels to those in sham-operated hearts. In DOX-treated myocytes, contractility, T-tubule integrity, synchrony of Ca(2+) release from the SR, and Ca(2+) handling during E-C coupling was preserved 16 weeks after TAC surgery. In addition, DOX treatment attenuated the down-regulation of survival signalling and up-regulation of apoptosis signalling 16 weeks after TAC surgery. CONCLUSION:Induced overexpression of NCX1 attenuated pressure overload-induced pathological cardiac remodelling. Thus, maintaining NCX1 activity may be a potential therapeutic strategy for preventing the progression of HF.
journal_name
Cardiovasc Resjournal_title
Cardiovascular researchauthors
Ujihara Y,Iwasaki K,Takatsu S,Hashimoto K,Naruse K,Mohri S,Katanosaka Ydoi
10.1093/cvr/cvw113subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-01 00:00:00pages
348-61issue
4eissn
0008-6363issn
1755-3245pii
cvw113journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:Bone marrow (BM) progenitor cells may contribute to vascular remodelling. The present study aimed to investigate the contribution of BM-derived CXCR4(+) (a CXC chemokine receptor) and PDGFRbeta(+) (platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta) progenitor cells in hypoxia-induced muscularization of alveolar arterio...
journal_title:Cardiovascular research
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更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The adhesive interaction of monocytes and endothelial cells has been implicated as a regulatory signal in the cell activation that is involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. We investigated the effect of monocyte-endothelial cell interaction on the expression of adhesion molecules, intercellular adhe...
journal_title:Cardiovascular research
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doi:10.1016/0008-6363(96)00085-5
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular complications in the course of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are multifactorial and may be caused by the virus itself or by the related opportunistic infections and neoplasms. Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has prolonged many patients' lives, but many cardiac sequelae of HIV...
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更新日期:2003-10-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiovascular research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(97)00035-7
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) are ligand-activated transcription factors that belong to the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily and are key regulators of fatty acid oxidation (FAO) in the heart. Systemic carnitine deficiency (SCD) causes disorders of FAO and induces hypertrophic cardiomy...
journal_title:Cardiovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2006.02.005
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.04.012
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(00)00187-5
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(03)00389-4
更新日期:2003-10-15 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/cvr/27.12.2135
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1093/cvr/cvr145
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.02.004
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(00)00123-1
更新日期:2000-08-18 00:00:00
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doi:10.1093/cvr/cvr002
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.07.006
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiovascular research
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doi:10.1093/cvr/cvv151
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Cardiovascular research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-6363(95)00235-9
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/cvr/cvt080
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1093/cvr/18.7.397
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
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doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(03)00502-9
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(97)00106-5
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/cvr/24.9.754
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
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doi:10.1093/cvr/cvp381
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00