Leaving the labour market: the impact of exit routes from employment to retirement on health and wellbeing in old age.

Abstract:

:The study analyses whether and to what degree specific routes into retirement affect older people, i.e. the relationship between heterogeneous exit patterns and post-retirement health and wellbeing. We used longitudinal data from two points in time; data related to t0 were collected in 1993, 1994, 1995 and 1996 and data related to t1 were collected in 2002 and 2003 (N = 589). We focused on older people (55+ at t1) who were employed at t0 and retired at t1. We used confirmative factor analysis to identify identical measures of health and wellbeing at both t0 and t1. Hence, we were able to control for pre-retirement health and wellbeing when evaluating the effects of different exit routes. These routes were defined as dependence on incomes from sickness benefit, disability pension, part-time pension, unemployment insurance and active labour market programmes. Our initial structural equation model showed a clear relation between exit routes and post-retirement wellbeing. People who prior to retirement were pushed into social benefit programmes related to health and unemployment were significantly worse off as retirees, especially those with health-related benefits. However, these relationships disappeared once pre-retirement wellbeing was added to the model. Our main conclusion is that post-retirement wellbeing first and foremost is a consequence of accumulation of advantages and disadvantages during the life course. Both labour market exit routes and post-retirement wellbeing can be seen as outcomes of this process. There are no independent effects of the retirement process. Judging from our findings, there is no reason to believe that involvement in social security programmes allowing early retirement on health grounds has any additional negative consequences for health and wellbeing.

journal_name

Eur J Ageing

authors

Halleröd B,Örestig J,Stattin M

doi

10.1007/s10433-012-0250-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-11-07 00:00:00

pages

25-35

issue

1

eissn

1613-9372

issn

1613-9380

pii

250

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Gender gap in health expectancy.

    abstract::Men have higher death rates than women, but women do worse with regard to physical strength, disability, and other health outcomes, the so called male-female health-survival paradox. The paradox is likely to be due to multiple causes that include biological, behavioral, and social differences between the sexes. Despit...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1007/s10433-010-0170-4

    authors: Oksuzyan A,Brønnum-Hansen H,Jeune B

    更新日期:2010-11-04 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for a decrease in high morale in very old people over a 5-year period: data from two Nordic countries.

    abstract::High morale could be considered to be an essential part of aging well and increased knowledge of how to prevent a decrease in high morale in very old age could have important implications for policy, and social and health care development. The objective was to identify social and health-related risk factors for a decr...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-019-00521-1

    authors: Näsman M,Niklasson J,Nygård M,Olofsson B,Lövheim H,Gustafson Y,Nyqvist F

    更新日期:2019-06-19 00:00:00

  • Elder Law: current issues and future frontiers.

    abstract::In the last two decades, Elder Law has developed into a known and recognized field of expertise and specialization within the legal discipline. However, due to the relatively young history of this new field of law, very few attempts have been made to analyze the ways in which it has developed in the past and the direc...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-006-0019-z

    authors: Doron I

    更新日期:2006-02-16 00:00:00

  • The factorial structure and external validity of the prospective and retrospective memory questionnaire in older adults.

    abstract::The factorial structure of the Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire (PRMQ) was investigated in a sample of 336 older adults (aged 66-81 years). Confirmatory factor analyses showed that a bifactor model of two correlated factors of prospective and retrospective memory problems and two uncorrelated group f...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-011-0174-8

    authors: Zimprich D,Kliegel M,Rast P

    更新日期:2011-02-03 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms underlying the association between perceived discrepancy in sexual interest and sexual satisfaction among partnered older adults in four European countries.

    abstract::The ways in which the discrepancy between one's own interest in sex and that of one's partner may affect personal sexual satisfaction has rarely been systematically studied, especially among older adults. Previous research among younger adults indicates that a discrepancy in sexual desire can be detrimental in terms o...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-019-00541-x

    authors: Fischer N,Træen B,Štulhofer A,Hald GM

    更新日期:2019-11-06 00:00:00

  • The relationship between older adults' self-management abilities, well-being and depression.

    abstract::This study aimed to identify the relationship between self-management abilities, well-being and depression. Our study was conducted among older adults (>65 years of age) who were vulnerable to loss of function after hospital discharge. Three months after hospital admission, 296/456 patients (65 % response rate) were i...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-012-0237-5

    authors: Cramm JM,Hartgerink JM,de Vreede PL,Bakker TJ,Steyerberg EW,Mackenbach JP,Nieboer AP

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Social exclusion of older people in deprived urban communities of England.

    abstract::Addressing the causes and consequences of social exclusion represents a key theme in European social policy, reflecting growing awareness of the social costs which arise when individuals, families and communities become cut off from wider society. Conceptually, however, social exclusion remains underexplored in geront...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-005-0025-6

    authors: Scharf T,Phillipson C,Smith AE

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Moving in and out of public old age care among the very old in Sweden.

    abstract::In this paper, we present empirical results for the very old (75+) concerning transitions between independent living in ordinary home without public support, independent living in ordinary home or special accommodations with home help and home health care, and living in around the clock care. We investigate the role o...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-009-0111-2

    authors: Hallberg D,Lagergren M

    更新日期:2009-04-07 00:00:00

  • Neighborhood and healthy aging in a German city: distances to green space and senior service centers and their associations with physical constitution, disability, and health-related quality of life.

    abstract::The composition of the residential environment may have an independent influence on health, especially in older adults. In this cross-sectional study, we examined the associations between proximity to two features of the residential environment (green space and senior service centers) and three aspects of healthy agin...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-015-0345-0

    authors: Vogt S,Mielck A,Berger U,Grill E,Peters A,Döring A,Holle R,Strobl R,Zimmermann AK,Linkohr B,Wolf K,Kneißl K,Maier W

    更新日期:2015-05-14 00:00:00

  • Physical activity and subjective age across adulthood in four samples.

    abstract::The present study examined the prospective association between physical activity and subjective age across adulthood and factors that mediate this association. Participants were adults aged from 20 to 90 years (N > 10,000) drawn from the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study graduates and siblings samples, the Health and Retir...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-019-00537-7

    authors: Stephan Y,Sutin AR,Terracciano A

    更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00

  • Trends in health expectancy at age 65 for various health indicators, 1987-2005, Denmark.

    abstract::Record life expectancy does not appear to be approaching its limit-it is still increasing, as is the maximum life span. An important question is whether the longer life is accompanied by an increasing lifetime in good health. The aim of the study was to determine the trends in health expectancy at age 65 in Denmark du...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-008-0100-x

    authors: Jeune B,Brønnum-Hansen H

    更新日期:2008-10-28 00:00:00

  • Language differences in qualitative research: is meaning lost in translation?

    abstract::This article discusses challenges of language differences in qualitative research, when participants and the main researcher have the same non-English native language and the non-English data lead to an English publication. Challenges of translation are discussed from the perspective that interpretation of meaning is ...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-010-0168-y

    authors: van Nes F,Abma T,Jonsson H,Deeg D

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Elderly women living alone in Spain: the importance of having children.

    abstract::Our goal in this paper is to analyse the extent to which completed fertility, and in particular childlessness, is a valid predictor of living alone at advanced ages, an increasingly important residential option in advanced societies with crucial implications for social policy design and the organization of welfare ser...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-017-0415-6

    authors: Reher D,Requena M

    更新日期:2017-02-17 00:00:00

  • Do mobility, cognitive functioning, and depressive symptoms mediate the association between social activity and mortality risk among older men and women?

    abstract::Social activity and health correlate in old age, but less is known about what explains this association. The aim of this study was to investigate whether mobility, cognitive functioning, and depressive symptoms mediate the association between social activity and mortality risk, or whether they alternatively should be ...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-013-0295-3

    authors: Katja P,Timo T,Taina R,Tiina-Mari L

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Older people's views and expectations about the competences of health and social care professionals: a European qualitative study.

    abstract::Adapting and providing quality services for people as they age is a common challenge across Europe. The perspective of older people is fundamental in a person-centred care approach. Expanding research at the European level that explicitly includes their views can offer a relevant contribution to the development of evi...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-018-0466-3

    authors: Soares CC,Marques AM,Clarke P,Klein R,Koskinen L,Krasuckiene D,Lamsodiene E,Piscalkiene V,Küçükgüçlü Ö

    更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00

  • Learning in later life: participation in formal, non-formal and informal activities in a nationally representative Spanish sample.

    abstract::This article examines the participation of Spanish older people in formal, non-formal and informal learning activities and presents a profile of participants in each kind of learning activity. We used data from a nationally representative sample of Spanish people between 60 and 75 years old (n = 4,703). The data were ...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-012-0257-1

    authors: Villar F,Celdrán M

    更新日期:2013-01-05 00:00:00

  • Frailty in aging and its influence on perceived stress exposure and stress-related symptoms: evidence from the Swiss Vivre/Leben/Vivere study.

    abstract::Frailty is a core concept in understanding vulnerability and adjustment to stress in older adults. Adopting the perspective provided by the transactional model of stress and coping (Lazarus and Folkman in Stress, appraisal, and coping, Springer, New York, 1984), the present study examined three aspects of frailty in o...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-017-0451-2

    authors: Desrichard O,Vallet F,Agrigoroaei S,Fagot D,Spini D

    更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00

  • Socioeconomic inequalities in health in older women.

    abstract::Socioeconomic status differentials in health are well documented. Less is known about the socioeconomic variation in health in older people, and in older women in particular. The aim of the study was to examine the association between socioeconomic status and health in older women in relation to two indicators of soci...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-008-0104-6

    authors: Rostad B,Deeg DJH,Schei B

    更新日期:2008-12-04 00:00:00

  • How voluntary is the active ageing life? A life-course study on the determinants of extending careers.

    abstract::In Switzerland, as in many other European states, there is an increasing emphasis in public policy on promoting later retirement from the labour market. But this accelerating drive in Swiss policy-making to extend occupational activity does not mean that every worker is currently likely to retire late, nor does it imp...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-015-0355-y

    authors: Madero-Cabib I,Kaeser L

    更新日期:2015-09-14 00:00:00

  • Self-reported activities of daily living and performance-based functional ability: a study of congruence among the oldest old.

    abstract::Although researchers and clinicians tend to use subjective evaluations of functioning and objective assessments interchangeably, there may be important differences between how people view their own abilities and objective indicators. This study aims to examine the relation between self-reported evaluations of function...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-011-0192-6

    authors: Bravell ME,Zarit SH,Johansson B

    更新日期:2011-06-24 00:00:00

  • Children's impact on the mental health of their older mothers and fathers: findings from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe.

    abstract::The relation between social support and mental health has been thoroughly researched and structural characteristics of the social network have been widely recognised as being an important component of social support. The aim of this paper is to clarify the association between children and depressive mood states of the...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-008-0074-8

    authors: Buber I,Engelhardt H

    更新日期:2008-02-13 00:00:00

  • Relations between views on ageing and perceived age discrimination: a domain-specific perspective.

    abstract::This study investigates the relation between age stereotypes and perceived age discrimination. Existing evidence for such a relation is notoriously ambiguous with regard to its direction-age stereotypes can predict (perceived) discrimination, but experiencing discrimination may also change views on ageing-which is why...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-016-0381-4

    authors: Voss P,Wolff JK,Rothermund K

    更新日期:2016-06-04 00:00:00

  • Gender difference in the prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of mobility disability among older adults in Nigeria.

    abstract::The aim of the current study is to examine gender differences in mobility disability among older people in Nigeria, and to explore factors associated with gender differences in mobility disability in later life. Data were used from the first (2010-2011) wave of the Nigeria General Household Survey-Panel, which include...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-016-0386-z

    authors: Balogun SA,Guntupalli AM

    更新日期:2016-06-14 00:00:00

  • Evidence for an own-age bias in age estimation from voices in older persons.

    abstract::Previous studies have investigated the effect of ageing on age estimation from faces as well as the occurrence of an own-age bias in such age estimation from faces. To the best of our knowledge, the occurrence of an own age effect on age estimation from voices has never been examined earlier using an experimental desi...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-014-0305-0

    authors: Moyse E,Beaufort A,Brédart S

    更新日期:2014-02-12 00:00:00

  • Promoting physical activity in older adults by education of home visitors.

    abstract::The objectives were to investigate in older adults (1) whether regular preventive home visits are associated with change or stability in physical activity and (2) whether education of home visitors influences stability and change in physical activity. The design was a prospective controlled randomised follow-up study ...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-007-0057-1

    authors: Poulsen T,Elkjaer E,Vass M,Hendriksen C,Avlund K

    更新日期:2007-08-14 00:00:00

  • Intergenerational solidarity and the family-welfare state balance.

    abstract::The article addresses the strength and character of intergenerational family solidarity under different family cultures and welfare state regimes in order to answer the following two questions: (1) Is intergenerational solidarity stronger under the more collectivist southern family tradition than under the more indivi...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-005-0001-1

    authors: Daatland SO,Lowenstein A

    更新日期:2005-09-27 00:00:00

  • Inter-rater agreement of a modified and extended Swedish version of the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI).

    abstract::The point of departure for this study was the need for an instrument capturing social activities updated to the living circumstances of the 21st century. Starting out from the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), the objective was to investigate the inter-rater agreement of the scoring of a modified and extended Swedish v...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-013-0259-7

    authors: Wendel KA,Ståhl A,Iwarsson S

    更新日期:2013-01-29 00:00:00

  • Successful aging, change in sexual interest and sexual satisfaction in couples from four European Countries.

    abstract::Although the importance of sexuality and physical intimacy for well-being of older adults has been recognized, the role of sexuality in successful aging (SA) has been largely neglected. Building on our previous work, here we further validated a three-dimensional model of SA and examined its associations with sexual sa...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-018-0492-1

    authors: Štulhofer A,Hinchliff S,Jurin T,Carvalheira A,Træen B

    更新日期:2018-11-26 00:00:00

  • Macro- and micro-level predictors of age categorization: results from the European Social Survey.

    abstract::This study evaluated macro- and micro-level variables associated with individuals' perception of the ending of youth, the beginning of old age, and the length of the middle age period. The European Social Survey is a biennial multi-country, cross-sectional survey. Our analysis is based on the fourth wave, which includ...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-013-0282-8

    authors: Ayalon L,Doron I,Bodner E,Inbar N

    更新日期:2013-05-22 00:00:00

  • Physical activity and cognitive functioning in the oldest old: Within- and between-person cognitive activity and psychosocial mediators.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study examines the role of social contact intensity, cognitive activity, and depressive symptoms as within- and between-person mediators for the relationships between physical activity and cognitive functioning. METHOD:All three types of mediators were considered simultaneously using multilevel s...

    journal_title:European journal of ageing

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10433-014-0314-z

    authors: Robitaille A,Muniz G,Lindwall M,Piccinin AM,Hoffman L,Johansson B,Hofer SM

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00