Abstract:
:Morphological changes in the mesenteric lymph nodes of male C57Bl/6 mice and subpopulation composition of lymphocytes in these nodes were studied in experimental acute and chronic ulcerative colitis induced by sodium dextran sulfate. Acute and chronic ulcerative colitis was associated with the development of reactive changes in the mesenteric lymph nodes. These changes were of mixed type and were characterized by follicular hyperplasia and sinus reaction. The content of CD19(+) B cells in the mesenteric lymph nodes decreased in acute ulcerative colitis, while the content of CD3(+)CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells increased, which presumably reflected activation of Th1 reactions. The increase in the count of CD4(+)CD25(+)FOXP3(+) regulatory T cells and CD3(+)CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells was due to intensive migration of lymphocytes from the thymus and the colonic compartment of the local immune system. Chronic ulcerative colitis was associated with higher levels of CD19(+) B cells and CD3(+)CD4(+) T helper cells in the mesenteric lymph nodes, which was characteristic of adoptive immunity reactions and chronization of the inflammatory process.
journal_name
Bull Exp Biol Medjournal_title
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicineauthors
Postovalova EA,Khochansky DN,Zolotova NA,Gao Y,Makarova OV,Dobrynina MTdoi
10.1007/s10517-016-3322-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
835-9issue
6eissn
0007-4888issn
1573-8221pii
10.1007/s10517-016-3322-5journal_volume
160pub_type
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