Abstract:
:We developed a method for collection and processing of scintigraphic data to estimate myocardial reserve in a gamma-chamber with cadmium-zinc-telluride detectors. Dynamic single-photon emission computed tomography of the heart with (99m)Tc-Technetril was performed in 16 coronary heart disease patients at rest and during pharmacological load. During data processing, regions of interest from the cavity and the myocardium of the left ventricle were formed and activity-time curves were constructed. The index of myocardial blood fl ow reserve was calculated as the difference between two ratios of the mean gamma-count from the myocardial area to the area under the left ventricle cavity curve (peak) during load and at rest. The mean indices of myocardial reserve in healthy volunteers and patients with coronary artery atherosclerosis were 1.86 (1.59; 2.20) and 1.39 (1.12; 1.69), respectively. The development of the method for studying myocardial reserve by single-photon emission computed tomography is an urgent problem and requires further investigations.
journal_name
Bull Exp Biol Medjournal_title
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicineauthors
Mochula AV,Zavadovsky KV,Lishmanov YBdoi
10.1007/s10517-016-3328-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
864-6issue
6eissn
0007-4888issn
1573-8221pii
10.1007/s10517-016-3328-zjournal_volume
160pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We studied the effects of chronic administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in nonmobilizing doses to mice. Over 18 months of the study, 55% animals of the treatment group died of unknown cause, blood diseases and tumors were found in 20% mice, and in 5% animals pathological changes were absent. Control ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-008-0166-7
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 70% malignant mammary tumors contain steroid hormone receptors; this suggests the possibility of hormone therapy in the majority of patients with breast cancer (BC). The main cause of inefficiency of hormone therapy in BC is hormone resistance (tumor resistance to hormonal cytostatics). Here we discuss the m...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-013-2160-y
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation of erythroid and bone marrow cells to irradiated mice stimulated exogenous colony formation. Pretreatment of erythroid cells with specific rabbit antiserum to erythroblasts abolished this effect. The reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction revealed the presence of mRNA for interleukin-1alpha, i...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron microscopy of the pineal gland in gamma-irradiated rats treated with epithalon revealed ultrastructural signs attesting to enhancement of its functional activity. ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1017599100641
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cells were most sensitive to cyclophosphamide in DBA/2 mice, while in C57Bl/6 mice both T and B cells were sensitive. The formation of antibody-producing cells and the production of specific antibodies were delayed in DBA/2 mice immunized after pretreatment with antitumor drug. Accumulation of antibody-producing cel...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1024664815450
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we review the mechanisms underlying systemic regulation of the genome in brain nerve cells. Expression of early and late behavioral genes is regulated by systemic processes in dominant functional systems. The main elements of this molecular and genetic cascade are similar during learning and development. ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1023843125404
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of low dose dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), omnipresent ecotoxicant and endocrine disruptor, on the functioning of the endocrine system is an urgent problem. We studied the effect of low dose DDT on thyroid status in rats. Rats receiving DDT in a dose of 1.890±0.086 μg/kg for 6 weeks showed increased...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-014-2443-y
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of panavir on Parkinson's syndrome induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine was studied in C57Bl/6 mice and outbred albino rats. Two injections of panavir significantly reduced the severity of oligokinesia and autonomic manifestations of experimentally induced Parkinson's syndrome. ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-005-0410-3
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied secretory activity of adrenal zona fasciculata cells in pubertal rats exposed to low doses of endocrine disrupter DDT during prenatal and postnatal periods and only during postnatal period. In exposed animals, circulatory disturbances leading to degeneration and necrosis of cells as well as regeneration foc...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-018-4333-1
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biopsy specimens from large bronchi of patients with central and peripheral pulmonary cancer were studied. Central cancer was associated with hyperplasia and dysplasia of the epithelium, hyperplasia of glandular compartment, and pronounced immunocompetent cell response. Peripheral cancer was characterized by predomina...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1021108920079
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free radical oxidation of arachidonic acid with soybean lipoxygenase was accompanied by inhibition of retinal synthesis from beta-carotene catalyzed by enzyme preparation from rabbit intestinal mucosa. Lipoxygenase inhibitor salicylhydroxamic acid and antioxidants suppressing free radical reactions (ethyl gallate, alp...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1017919814208
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effect of 10-week treatment with intranasal insulin (0.5 IU/day) on glucose tolerance, glucose utilization, lipid metabolism, functions of pancreatic β cells, and insulin system in the liver of rats with cafeteria diet-induced metabolic syndrome. The therapy reduced body weight and blood levels of insul...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-017-3762-6
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regeneratory activities of Baikal aconite alkaloids were studied on the excision skin wound model. Manifest wound healing effects of songorine, napelline, and hypaconitine were detected. The therapeutic efficiency was based on activation of residual mesenchymal progenitor elements. The development of this phenomenon w...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disseminated ossification of the myocardium and severe angiomatosis were detected in sites of implantation of unseparated bone marrow mononuclear fraction cells in dogs with experimental chronic coronary disease. Minor immunocytochemical differences in cells of the mononuclear fraction adhering and not adhering to pla...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-009-0561-8
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of clinical manifestations of vertebrobasilar insufficiency in virtually the same anatomical disorders of the vertebral arteries indicates the multilevel regulation of the cerebral bloodflow aimed at its stabilization and maintenance. The main arteries of the head and peripheral arteries were studied by Dopp...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-009-0299-3
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied transcriptional activity in the higher avian center visual system (Wulst area) in acoustically guided defensive behavior in visually deprived and non-deprived nestlings to evaluate the effects of visual afferentation on functional involvement of visual structures in acoustically guided defensive behavior. E...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-012-1781-x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of phenazepam (0.075 mg/kg) after pretreatment (5 minutes before) with naloxone (10 mg/kg) on open-field behavior of C57Bl/6 and BALB/c mice. In ex vivo experiments, we studied the effects of naloxone (1 and 10 mg/kg) on receptor binding of [(3)H]-flunitrazepam by membranes of brain fraction (P1...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-013-2150-0
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peculiarities of skin extension under vacuum applicators (nozzles) of various design was studied in 20 volunteers aged 18-25 years. The data obtained made it possible to chose optimal parameters of elastic membranes of the vacuum cups that produce stretch sufficient for vacuum-membrane skeletal muscle extension with m...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015550922784
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cells isolated from biopsy specimen of a patient with alcoholic liver cirrhosis and cultured under standard conditions for obtaining stromal cell culture clearly diverged during early passages into two morphologically and phenotypically different subtypes: epithelial and mesenchymal. Mesenchymal cells expressed CD...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-016-3559-z
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficiency and mechanisms of action of photodynamic therapy of M-1 sarcoma were studied experimentally on rats using photodithazine, a novel chlorine photosensitizer. The tissue and cellular targets for this agent are vascular wall, plasma membrane of tumor cells, and intracellular structures responsible for prolifera...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-005-0133-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental study of a new paramagnetic complex Mn-DCTA is carried out. The complex (0.5 M manganese(II) solution with trans-1,2-diamine cyclohexane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid; Cyclomang) was used for contrast magnetic resonance imaging visualization of CNS involvement in dogs with severe forms of Babesia canis infec...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-016-3492-1
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local application of ointment with Bacillus spp. strain MG8 (15,000-20,000 living bacterial cells), isolated from permafrost specimens, on the skin wound of about 60 mm(2) stimulated the reparation processes in experimental mice. A possible mechanism stimulating the regeneration of the damaged tissues under the effect...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-015-2789-9
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One-month therapy with trimetazidine sharply decreased the content of free radical oxidation products, lipid peroxides and malonic dialdehyde, in atherogenic low-density lipoproteins in patients with coronary heart disease. Activity of glutathione peroxidase utilizing lipid peroxides in the plasma markedly increased d...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of glucocorticoids on monocyte morphology and function in vitro and the results of high-dose budesonide therapy in patients with non-severe bronchial asthma were analyzed. Before therapy with inhalation glucocorticosteroid (budesonide) characteristics of blood monocytes and the effects of different concent...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025489604819
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of optical (dd-, ll-, dl-, and ld-dipeptides with alpha-bond, EW) structural isomers and cyclic (dd-, ll-, dl-, and ld-dipeptides with gamma-bond, iEW) analogs of Glu-Trp synthetic dipeptide on the population of normal hemopoietic stem cells. Dipeptides containing lGlu (lGlu-lTrp, lGlu-dTrp) inj...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-006-0141-0
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In August rats more resistant to acute stress-induced gastric damage than Wistar rats, preadaptation to nondamaging stress exposure did not prevent damage and even potentiated these damages. By contrast, in Wistar rats such adaptation decreased gastric damage caused by acute stress. Higher initial resistance of August...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1021987626693
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pronounced antitumor effect of Thymalin in doses lower than the therapeutic doses was shown in experiments on albino outbred male rats with transplanted sarcoma 45. Tumor growth arrest and its regression were observed in more than half of animals and in other cases, the growth was suppressed by 78%. Microstructural ch...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-018-4104-z
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stimulatory effect of a local focus of granulation tissue, created in the bone marrow cavity, on reparative osteogenesis after tibial bone fracture was detected in experimental rats by microscopic examination of histological sections, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray electron probe microanalysis. ...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-014-2503-3
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments on the model of thermal skin burn in rats showed that the use of wound dressing based on collagen-chitosan complex Kollakhit-Bol in local treatment of grade IIIb skin burns increased healing rate by accelerating the formation of granulation and fibrous connective tissues and reducing crust thickness in com...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-013-2031-6
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dose-dependent effect of intranasal administration of antibodies to glutamate on acute generalized epileptic activity was studied in C57Bl/6 mice. It was shown that pretreatment with antibodies in doses of 100, 300, and 500 μg/kg 1 h before titration with convulsant pentylenetetrazole had anticonvulsant effects. T...
journal_title:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10517-013-2140-2
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00