Abstract：
PURPOSE:While many resources, particularly those available on the Internet, provide suggestions for fluent speakers as they interact with people who stutter (PWS), little evidence exists to support these suggestions. Thus, the purpose of this study was to document the supportiveness of common public reactions, behaviors, or interventions to stuttering by PWS.Methods 148 PWS completed the Personal Appraisal of Support for Stuttering-Adults. Additionally, a comparison of the opinions of adults who stutter based on gender and their involvement in self-help/support groups was undertaken. Results Many of the Internet-based suggestions for interacting with PWS are aligned with the opinions of the participants of this study. Significant differences were found amongst people who stutter on the basis of gender and involvement in self-help groups.Conclusions Lists of "DOs and DON'Ts" that are readily available on the Internet are largely supported by the data in this study; however, the findings highlight the need for changing the emphasis from strict rules for interacting with people who stutter to more flexible principles that keep the needs of individual PWS in mind.
journal_name
J Fluency Disordjournal_title
Journal of fluency disordersauthors
St Louis KO,Irani F,Gabel RM,Hughes S,Langevin M,Rodriguez M,Scott KS,Weidner MEdoi
10.1016/j.jfludis.2017.05.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
1-13eissn
0094-730Xissn
1873-801Xpii
S0094-730X(17)30005-0journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract：UNLABELLED:This paper seeks to demonstrate the possibility of manipulating the frequency of stuttering using virtual reality environments (VREs). If stuttering manifests itself in VREs similarly to the way it manifests itself in real world interactions, then VREs can provide a controlled, safe, and confidential method ...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2006.08.003
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Stuttering can cause wide ranging psychosocial impact. This is particularly the case for adolescents who may face additional physical, emotional and personality changes as they become adults. This study reports the findings of an investigation into the social and communication impacts of stuttering on Australia...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2013.09.003
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This study explored the impact of the stuttering disorder on perceived quality of life, with emphasis on the individual's relationship with their partner or spouse. Specifically, the purposes were: (a) to investigate what personal experiences and themes exist for both members of a couple dyad when one member...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2012.12.001
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The present study examined the perceptions school-age children have of stutterers. Four groups of fourth and fifth grade students viewed a videotape with either the speaker stuttering or not stuttering while reading a poem. A semantic differential scale of bi-polar adjective pairs was used to rate the speake...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0094-730x(03)00002-0
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:A case of word-final prolongations occurring in an adult male with neurofibromatosis type 1 is reported. Speech samples were collected in five different speech modalities (i.e. spontaneous speech, monologue, repetition, automatic series and reading) and subsequently analyzed in a semi-automatic manner using ...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2010.05.001
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Despite the greatly increased risk of social anxiety disorder in adults who stutter, there is no clear indication of the time of onset of this disorder in childhood and adolescence. The purpose of this study was to explore this issue further using the Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS), so that a...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2015.07.006
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The purpose of the present study was to explore the phonological working memory of adults who stutter through the use of a non-word repetition and a phoneme elision task. Participants were 14 adults who stutter (M=28 years) and 14 age/gender matched adults who do not stutter (M=28 years). For the non-word re...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2012.03.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study investigated the outcomes of implementing the Lidcombe Program, an evidence-based early intervention for stuttering, with four preschool children in Malaysia. Early stuttering intervention is currently underdeveloped in Malaysia, where stuttering treatment is often more assertion-based than evidence-...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2016.07.003
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of a standardized training program to improve preschool teachers' ability to identify occurrences of stuttering accurately and reliably in preschool children who stutter (CWS). METHOD:An Icelandic version of the Stuttering Measurement Assessment and Training (SMAAT) program [Ingham, R....
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2008.05.004
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The present study employed nonword repetition and nonword identification tasks to explore the phonological working memory (PWM) abilities and its interaction with speech motor control in school-aged children who do and do not stutter. METHOD:Participants were 17 children who stutter (CWS) (Age range = 7-12) an...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2019.105745
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Developmental stuttering is a frequent neurodevelopmental disorder with a complex neurobiological basis. Robust neural markers of stuttering include imbalanced activity of speech and motor related brain regions, and their impaired structural connectivity. The dynamic interaction of cortical regions is regulated by the...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2020.105763
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Recent work has reported adverse effects of students' stuttering on their social and emotional functioning at school. Yet, few studies have provided an in-depth examination of classroom interaction of students who stutter (SWS). The current study uses a network perspective to compare acceptance and rejection in...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2017.02.002
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This research note describes potential trends in the reaction time (RT) performance of persons who stutter (PWS). The main purpose of this note is to describe these trends to researchers, encourage further research in this area, and alert researchers to possible concerns about the interaction of certain reac...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2009.12.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The use of mindfulness training for increasing psychological well-being in a variety of clinical and nonclinical populations has exploded over the last decade. In the area of stuttering, it has been widely recognized that effective long-term management often necessitates treatment of cognitive and affective ...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2011.04.005
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:There is a pressing need in Iran for the translation of widely used speech-language assessment tools into Persian. This study reports the interjudge and intrajudge reliability of a Persian translation of the Stuttering Severity Instrument-3 (SSI-3) (Riley, 1994). There was greater than 80% interjudge and int...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2010.02.003
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Second formant (F2) transitions can be used to infer attributes of articulatory transitions. This study compared formant transitions during fluent speech segments of Farsi (Persian) speaking people who stutter and normally fluent Farsi speakers. METHODS:Ten Iranian males who stutter and 10 normally fluent Iran...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2016.01.005
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:As stuttering support groups, such as the National Stuttering Association (NSA), have gained prominence and visibility, it has become increasingly important for speech-language pathologists (SLPs) to learn about the people who participate in such groups. This article presents results of a brief survey comple...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0094-730x(02)00142-0
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Oliver Bloodstein arrived at the University of Iowa in 1941 to study under Wendell Johnson. There he began an influential career that included a seminal documentation of the development of stuttering, the development of the continuity hypothesis and the anticipatory struggle hypothesis, and the writing of fi...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 传,历史文章,面试
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2007.06.002
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The present study investigated the immediate effects of eight altered auditory feedback (AAF) parameters on stuttering frequency during monologue speech production on two occasions. One of the modern commercially available portable anti-stuttering devices, "The Pocket Speech Lab" (Casa Futura Technologies) w...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2008.09.002
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Past research has suggested that children who stutter (CWS) may have less well-developed language skills than fluent children, and that such relative linguistic deficiencies may play a role in precipitating their disfluencies. However, data to support this position are primarily derived from results of stand...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2004.06.001
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This study investigated how phonetic complexity affects stuttering rate in German and how this changes developmentally. Phonetic difficulty was assessed using Jakielski's index [Motor Organization in the Acquisition of Consonant Clusters, Dissertation/Ph.D. Thesis, University of Texas Austin, 1998] of phonet...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2004.03.001
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Stuttering is a chronic condition involving involuntary disruption to speech fluency. While elevated social anxiety has been found to be a risk factor for adults who have stuttered all their lives, it is unclear how stuttering influences other negative mood states such as interpersonal sensitivity and depres...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2010.12.003
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Several studies of utterance planning and attention processes in stuttering have raised the prospect of working memory involvement in the disorder. In this paper, potential connections between stuttering and two elements of Baddeley's [Baddeley, A. D. (2003). Working memory: Looking back and looking forward....
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2007.03.002
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Factors affecting perceptions of occupational suitability were examined for speakers who stutter and speakers who do not stutter. In Experiment 1, 58 adults who do not stutter heard one of two audio recordings (less severe stuttering, more severe stuttering) of a speaker who stuttered. Participants rated the...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2011.11.005
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Adults who stutter are at significant risk of developing social phobia. Cognitive theorists argue that a critical factor maintaining social anxiety is avoidance of social information. This avoidance may impair access to positive feedback from social encounters that could disconfirm fears and negative beliefs. A...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2012.04.004
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Several empirical studies suggest that children who stutter, when compared to typically fluent peers, demonstrate relatively subtle, yet robust differences in phonological encoding. Phonological encoding can be measured through the use of tasks that reflect the underlying mechanisms of phonological processing, ...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2013.10.003
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Brain imaging and brain stimulation procedures have now been used for more than two decades to investigate the neural systems that contribute to the occurrence of stuttering in adults, and to identify processes that might enhance recovery from stuttering. The purpose of this paper is to review the extent to whi...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2017.02.003
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The purpose of this investigation was to replicate the methods of Anderson, Pellowski, and Conture (2005) to determine whether a different sample of preschool children who stutter (CWS) exhibit more dissociations in speech-language abilities than children who do not stutter (CWNS; Study 1) and to examine the...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2009.10.005
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study evaluates the psychometric performance of the Japanese version of the Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering for Adults (OASES-A), a comprehensive assessment tool of individuals who stutter. METHODS:The OASES-A-J was administered to 200 adults who stutter in Japan. All responde...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2016.11.002
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this cross-sectional study was to explore the impact and experience of stuttering, and attitude to communication for female and male teenagers who stutter (TWS) in comparison with teenagers with no stutter (TWNS). METHODS:The Swedish version of the Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of S...
journal_title：Journal of fluency disorders
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jfludis.2020.105822
更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00
