Abstract：
:Suicide is an important public health problem that requires a preventive approach. The present study aimed at assessing suicidal behaviors and their relations with other psychosocial factors in Campeche, Mexico, in order to inform the design of potential preventive interventions. A multistage probability sample of 2386 students representative of all middle schools of the state of Campeche, Mexico, took a standardized, paper-and-pencil survey covering selected psychosocial constructs including suicide behavior, depression, drug use, familial relationships, locus of control, impulsivity, and self-esteem, among others. Latent classes were identified and multinomial logistic regression was used to analyze associations between class membership and psychosocial covariates. An estimated 8% of the middle school population in Campeche had three or more psychosocial problems in the past month including drug use, major depression episode symptoms, as well as suicidal problems like attempts and self-inflicted injuries. Four latent classes were identified, one with lowest risk and three with varying characteristics in terms of binge alcohol and other drug use, depression, and suicide behaviors. Associations between psychosocial covariates and latent class were observed, as predicted based on a multi-dimensional theoretical framework. Heterogeneity across "High-Risk" groups and their potential determinants highlight the need for differentiated, specialized efforts ranging from universal to indicated interventions. Given the high level of risk factors in this population, universal preventive interventions should aim at building resiliency among youth by helping them develop an array of coping resources, as well as by creating a more nurturing psychosocial environment.
journal_name
Prev Medjournal_title
Preventive medicineauthors
González-Forteza C,Juárez-López CE,Jiménez A,Montejo-León L,Rodríguez-Santisbón UR,Wagner FAdoi
10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.09.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-01 00:00:00pages
206-211eissn
0091-7435issn
1096-0260pii
S0091-7435(17)30334-1journal_volume
105pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the extent to which older people are willing to engage in different falls prevention activities, and how this may vary in different sectors of the older population. METHODS:A survey sent to patients aged over 54 in ten general practices in the Southampton, Bristol and Manchester areas of the UK ...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.09.001
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study tested the effects of two organizational support processes, the provision of financial incentives for superior clinical performance and the availability of a patient (smoker) registry and proactive telephone support system for smoking cessation, on provider adherence to accepted practice guideline...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
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doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.05.022
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
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abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to assess the safety and efficacy of a treatment involving brief counseling and the nicotine patch among hospital inpatients and to identify variables associated with long-term smoking cessation following hospitalization. METHODS:One hundred eighty-five patients were randomly assig...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe recent trends in the prevalence and risk factors of obstetric anal sphincter ruptures during between 1997 and 2007 in Finland. METHOD:We analyzed a population-based register of 514,741 women with singleton vaginal deliveries recorded in the Finnish Medical Birth Register. Primiparous (n=2315) and...
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doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.10.005
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2021.106429
更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the cost-effectiveness of installing sidewalks to increase levels of transport-walking. METHODS:Secondary analysis using logistic regression established the association of sidewalks with transport-walking using two transport-walking thresholds of 150 and 60 min/week using Western Aust...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.07.041
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this multinational and cross-sectional study was to investigate whether nighttime sleep duration was associated with physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (SED) the following day, whether daytime PA/SED were associated with sleep duration the subsequent night, and whether the associations were modif...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.12.006
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.03.010
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Measles vaccination at ages 12-15 months is a routine part of standard health care in developed countries. Nonetheless, the prevention and control of measles outbreaks remain a challenge, owing to incomplete or variable compliance with immunization programs and primary vaccine failure (approximately 5%). In ...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/pmed.2000.0757
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identify cognitive and environmental correlates of daily adolescent breakfast consumption. METHODS:Adolescents (n=1089) aged 12-15 years in schools in Rotterdam, The Netherlands, completed a questionnaire measuring daily breakfast consumption, individual cognitions, and home environmental...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.02.009
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2008.01.017
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.07.002
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
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doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.05.006
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 信件
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更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.03.021
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical activity guidelines recommend children should engage in 60 min of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) a day. School recess presents an opportunity for children to be physically active during the school day. Limited research has investigated children's activity levels during recess and its ...
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pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.10.023
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.09.015
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measures of well-being have proliferated over the past decades. Very little guidance has been available as to which measures to use in what contexts. This paper provides a series of recommendations, based on the present state of knowledge and the existing measures available, of what measures might be preferred in whic...
journal_title：Preventive medicine
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更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
