Abstract:
:We report the identification of histone PARylation factor 1 (HPF1; also known as C4orf27) as a regulator of ADP-ribosylation signaling in the DNA damage response. HPF1/C4orf27 forms a robust protein complex with PARP-1 in cells and is recruited to DNA lesions in a PARP-1-dependent manner, but independently of PARP-1 catalytic ADP-ribosylation activity. Functionally, HPF1 promotes PARP-1-dependent in trans ADP-ribosylation of histones and limits DNA damage-induced hyper-automodification of PARP-1. Human cells lacking HPF1 exhibit sensitivity to DNA damaging agents and PARP inhibition, thereby suggesting an important role for HPF1 in genome maintenance and regulating the efficacy of PARP inhibitors. Collectively, our results demonstrate how a fundamental step in PARP-1-dependent ADP-ribosylation signaling is regulated and suggest that HPF1 functions at the crossroads of histone ADP-ribosylation and PARP-1 automodification.
journal_name
Mol Celljournal_title
Molecular cellauthors
Gibbs-Seymour I,Fontana P,Rack JGM,Ahel Idoi
10.1016/j.molcel.2016.03.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-05 00:00:00pages
432-442issue
3eissn
1097-2765issn
1097-4164pii
S1097-2765(16)00186-6journal_volume
62pub_type
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