Y-STR Haplogroup Diversity in the Jat Population Reveals Several Different Ancient Origins.

abstract：:Phomopsis longicolla T. W. Hobbs (syn. Diaporthe longicolla) is the primary cause of Phomopsis seed decay (PSD) in soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merrill. This disease results in poor seed quality and is one of the most economically important seed diseases in soybean. The objectives of this study were to infer protein-prot...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li S,Musungu B,Lightfoot D,Ji P

更新日期：2018-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Thousands of DNA lesions are estimated to occur in each cell every day and almost all are recognized and repaired. DNA repair is an essential system that prevents accumulation of mutations which can lead to serious cellular malfunctions. Phenotypic evaluation of DNA repair activity of individuals is a relatively new a...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Slyskova J,Langie SA,Collins AR,Vodicka P

更新日期：2014-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) affects cattle health and productivity worldwide, causing abnormal immune function and immunosuppression. Transfer RNA fragments (tRFs) are known to be involved in inhibition of gene expression and have been associated with stress and immune response, tumor growth, and viral infection. The ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Taxis TM,Kehrli ME Jr,D'Orey-Branco R,Casas E

更新日期：2018-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung diseases impact patients across the lifespan, from infants in the first minutes of life through the aged population. Congenital abnormalities of lung structure can cause lung disease at birth or make adults more susceptible to chronic disease. Continuous inhalation of atmospheric components also requires the lung...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Prince LS

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-infiltrating T-lymphocytes are defined as T-lymphocytes that infiltrated into tumor tissues; however, their composition, clinical significance, and underlying mechanism in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and adjacent non-tumor tissues are still not completely understood. Herein, we collected marker genes of T cel...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li J,Zhou J,Kai S,Wang C,Wang D,Jiang J

更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Normalization of cDNA is widely used to improve the coverage of rare transcripts in analysis of transcriptomes employing next-generation sequencing. Recently, long-read technology has been emerging as a powerful tool for sequencing and construction of transcriptomes, especially for complex genomes containing highly si...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Hoang NV,Furtado A,Perlo V,Botha FC,Henry RJ

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of microorganisms that pervade each and every part of this planet has encountered many challenges through time such as the discovery of unknown organisms and the understanding of how they interact with their environment. The aim of this review is to take the reader along the timeline and major milestones tha...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Escobar-Zepeda A,Vera-Ponce de León A,Sanchez-Flores A

更新日期：2015-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput genotyping boosts genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in crop species, leading to the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with economically important traits. Choosing a cost-effective genotyping method for crop GWAS requires careful examination of several aspects, nam...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Pavan S,Delvento C,Ricciardi L,Lotti C,Ciani E,D'Agostino N

更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in genomics and proteomics generated a large amount of trans regulatory data such as those mediated by RNA binding proteins (RBPs) and microRNAs. Since many trans regulators target 3' UTR of mRNA transcripts, it is likely that there would be interactions, i.e., competitive or cooperative effect, among ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Liu Y,Pan C,Kong D,Luo J,Zhang Z

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The increased feasibility of whole-genome (or whole-exome) sequencing has led to renewed interest in using family data to find disease mutations. For clinical phenotypes that lend themselves to study in large families, this approach can be particularly effective, because it may be possible to obtain strong evidence of...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Huang Y,Thomas A,Vieland VJ

更新日期：2013-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The adaptation of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae to man-made environments for the fermentation of foodstuffs and beverages illustrates the scientific, social, and economic relevance of microbe domestication. Here we address a yet unexplored aspect of S. cerevisiae domestication, that of the emergence of lineages h...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Pontes A,Čadež N,Gonçalves P,Sampaio JP

更新日期：2019-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic diversity of the sheep breeds in the Arab countries might be considered to be a mirror of the ecology of the region. In this study, the genetic structure and diversity of sheep breeds from Saudi Arabia (Harri, Najdi, Naemi, Arb, and Rufidi) and Awassi sheep from Jordan as an out-group were investigated usi...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Al-Atiyat RM,Aljumaah RS,Alshaikh MA,Abudabos AM

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the turn of the century, researchers have sought to diagnose cancer based on gene expression signatures measured from the blood or biopsy as biomarkers. This task, known as classification, is typically solved using a suite of algorithms that learn a mathematical rule capable of discriminating one group ("cases")...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Quinn TP,Nguyen T,Lee SC,Venkatesh S

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic applications of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing have spurred innovation in Cas9 enzyme engineering and single guide RNA (sgRNA) design algorithms to minimize potential off-target events. While recent work in rodents outlines favorable conditions for specific editing and uses a trio design (mother, father, offspri...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Mooney MR,Davis EE,Katsanis N

更新日期：2019-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Sufficient genetic variation in livestock populations is necessary both for adaptation to future changes in climate and consumer demand, and for continual genetic improvement of economically important traits. Unfortunately, the current trend is for reduced genetic variation, both within and across breeds. The latter o...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Biscarini F,Nicolazzi EL,Stella A,Boettcher PJ,Gandini G

更新日期：2015-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Cryptococcus complex, includes Cryptococcus neoformans (most common fungal infection of the brain) and Cryptococcus gattii (high-impact emerging pathogen worldwide). Currently, the fungal multilocus sequence typing database (Fungal MLST Database) constitutes a valuable data repository of the genes used ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Muñoz M,Camargo M,Ramírez JD

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The new class of rare variant tests has usually been evaluated assuming perfect genotype information. In reality, rare variant genotypes may be incorrect, and so rare variant tests should be robust to imperfect data. Errors and uncertainty in SNP genotyping are already known to dramatically impact statistical power fo...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Cook K,Benitez A,Fu C,Tintle N

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver is the main organ of lipid metabolism in chicken, especially for laying hens. To explore the molecular mechanism of lipid metabolism in chicken, five novel genes discovered in chicken liver tissue were systematically studied. Bioinformatic analysis was used to analyze the gene characteristics. The expression pat...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Li H,Li Y,Yang L,Zhang D,Liu Z,Wang Y,Han R,Li G,Li Z,Tian Y,Kang X,Liu X

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Apomixis, an asexual mode of reproduction through seeds, has immense scope for crop improvement due to its ability to fix hybrid vigor. In C. ciliaris, a predominantly apomictically reproducing range grass, apomixis is genetically controlled by an apospory-specific-genomic-region (ASGR) which is enriched with retrotra...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Rathore P,Raina SN,Kumar S,Bhat V

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary function of leaves is to provide an interface between plants and their environment for gas exchange, light exposure and thermoregulation. Leaves have, therefore a central contribution to plant fitness by allowing an efficient absorption of sunlight energy through photosynthesis to ensure an optimal growth....

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Fritz MA,Rosa S,Sicard A

更新日期：2018-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary cilium is able to maintain a specific protein composition, which is critical for its function as a signaling organelle. Here we introduce a system to synchronize biosynthetic trafficking of ciliary proteins that is based on conditional aggregation domains (CADs). This approach enables to create a wave of c...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Stroukov W,Rösch A,Schwan C,Jeney A,Römer W,Thuenauer R

更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:This study reports a Chinese patient with a Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation (CDG) caused by compound-heterozygous mutations in the Conserved Oligomeric Golgi 5 (COG5) gene and thereby offers concrete evidence for early diagnosis. Methods:The clinical manifestations, the results of laboratory examination...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Wang X,Han L,Wang XY,Wang JH,Li XM,Jin CH,Wang L

更新日期：2020-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene copy-number differences due to gene duplications and deletions are rampant in natural populations and play a crucial role in the evolution of genome complexity. Per-locus analyses of gene duplication rates in the pre-genomic era revealed that gene duplication rates are much higher than the per nucleotide substitu...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Katju V,Bergthorsson U

更新日期：2013-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbiome is known to have a profound effect on the development, physiology and health of its host. Whether and how it also contributes to evolutionary diversification of the host is, however, unclear. Here we hypothesize that disruption of the microbiome by new stressful environments interferes with host-microbe...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Soen Y

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC), although the second-most common type of renal cell carcinoma, still lacks specific biomarkers for diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. TopBP1-interacting checkpoint and replication regulator (TICRR) is a DNA replication initiation regulator upregulated in various canc...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Xia S,Lin Y,Lin J,Li X,Tan X,Huang Z

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, the prevalence of obesity and cancer have been rising. Since this poses a serious threat to human health, the relationship between the two has attracted much attention. This study examined whether fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) genes are linked, taking into account a Genome-wide Association Stu...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Lan N,Lu Y,Zhang Y,Pu S,Xi H,Nie X,Liu J,Yuan W

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Filet quality traits determine consumer satisfaction and affect profitability of the aquaculture industry. Soft flesh is a criterion for fish filet downgrades, resulting in loss of value. Filet firmness is influenced by many factors, including rate of protein turnover. A 50K transcribed gene SNP chip was used to genot...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Ali A,Al-Tobasei R,Lourenco D,Leeds T,Kenney B,Salem M

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The termites evolved eusociality and complex societies before the ants, but have been studied much less. The recent publication of the first two termite genomes provides a unique comparative opportunity, particularly because the sequenced termites represent opposite ends of the social complexity spectrum. Zootermopsis...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Korb J,Poulsen M,Hu H,Li C,Boomsma JJ,Zhang G,Liebig J

更新日期：2015-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Fast growth is one of the most desired traits for all food animals, which affects the profitability of animal production. The Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, is an important aquaculture shellfish around the world with the largest annual production. Growth of the Pacific oyster has been greatly improved by artificia...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Zhang F,Hu B,Fu H,Jiao Z,Li Q,Liu S

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythropoiesis of human hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) maintains generation of red blood cells throughout life. However, little is known how human erythropoiesis is regulated by long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). By using ChIRP-seq, we report here that the lncRNA steroid receptor RNA activator (SRA) occupies chromatin, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in genetics

authors： Sawaengdee W,Cui K,Zhao K,Hongeng S,Fucharoen S,Wongtrakoongate P

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00