IgG Fc engineering to modulate antibody effector functions.

Abstract:

:Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies are among the most effective biotherapeutics to date. An important aspect of antibodies is their ability to bind antigen while at the same time recruit immune effector functions. The majority of approved recombinant monoclonal antibody therapies are of the human IgG1 subclass, which can engage both humoral and cellular components of the immune system. The wealth of information generated about antibodies has afforded investigators the ability to molecularly engineer antibodies to modulate effector functions. Here, we review various antibody engineering efforts intended to improve efficacy and safety relative to the human IgG isotype. Further, we will discuss proposed mechanisms by which engineering approaches led to modified interactions with immune components and provide examples of clinical studies using next generation antibodies.

journal_name

Protein Cell

journal_title

Protein & cell

authors

Wang X,Mathieu M,Brezski RJ

doi

10.1007/s13238-017-0473-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-01 00:00:00

pages

63-73

issue

1

eissn

1674-800X

issn

1674-8018

pii

10.1007/s13238-017-0473-8

journal_volume

9

pub_type

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