Trends in Mortality From Ischemic Heart Disease and Cerebrovascular Disease in Europe: 1980 to 2009.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone marrow implantation (BMI) was shown to enhance angiogenesis in a rat ischemic heart model. This preclinical study using a swine model was designed to test the safety and therapeutic effectiveness of BMI. METHODS AND RESULTS:BM-derived mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) were injected into a zone made ischemic ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Kamihata H,Matsubara H,Nishiue T,Fujiyama S,Tsutsumi Y,Ozono R,Masaki H,Mori Y,Iba O,Tateishi E,Kosaki A,Shintani S,Murohara T,Imaizumi T,Iwasaka T

更新日期：2001-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A quantitative analysis of adventitial inflammation of the coronary artery with intimal lesions is described in 12 patients who suffered coronary death and had had unstable angina (crescendo angina) at rest (group 1). After autopsy in these patients we examined epon-embedded cross sections by light and electron micros...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Kohchi K,Takebayashi S,Hiroki T,Nobuyoshi M

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sustained-release diltiazem (D-SR) and sustained-release verapamil (V-SR) when given twice a day have been successfully used to treat both essential hypertension and angina pectoris. Review of available studies indicates that 120 to 180 mg D-SR twice a day and 240 mg V-SR once or twice a day can lower diastolic pressu...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Klein MD,Weiner DA

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The angiogenic function of endothelial cells is regulated by numerous mechanisms, but the impact of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) has hardly been studied. We set out to identify novel and functionally important endothelial lncRNAs. METHODS:Epigenetically controlled lncRNAs in human umbilical vein endothelia...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Leisegang MS,Fork C,Josipovic I,Richter FM,Preussner J,Hu J,Miller MJ,Epah J,Hofmann P,Günther S,Moll F,Valasarajan C,Heidler J,Ponomareva Y,Freiman TM,Maegdefessel L,Plate KH,Mittelbronn M,Uchida S,Künne C,Stello

更新日期：2017-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anecdotal cases of familial clustering of peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) and familial occurrences of PPCM and idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) together have been observed, suggesting that genetic factors play a role in the pathogenesis of PPCM. We hypothesized that some cases of PPCM are part of the...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： van Spaendonck-Zwarts KY,van Tintelen JP,van Veldhuisen DJ,van der Werf R,Jongbloed JD,Paulus WJ,Dooijes D,van den Berg MP

更新日期：2010-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few data exist regarding the effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors in patients with regurgitant valvular lesions. We postulated an immediate improvement in cardiac performance with captopril in mitral regurgitation, which, in a hemodynamically compensated group of patients, might be mediated th...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Wisenbaugh T,Essop R,Sareli P

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes is an independent risk factor for the development of neointimal hyperplasia and subsequent vein graft failure after coronary or peripheral artery bypass grafting. We evaluate a new mouse model of surgical vein grafting to investigate the mechanisms of neointimal formation in the setting of type 2 di...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Salzberg SP,Filsoufi F,Anyanwu A,von Harbou K,Karlof E,Carpentier A,Dansky HM,Adams DH

更新日期：2006-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The endothelium acts as the sensor of shear stress and as the mediator of flow-induced changes in vessel tone and structure. The purpose of this study was to delineate the signal transduction pathway of flow-induced release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF). METHODS AND RESULTS:We used a shear s...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Ohno M,Gibbons GH,Dzau VJ,Cooke JP

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exit block from a parasystolic focus is recognized when automatic discharges fail to become manifest during the excitable phase of the ventricular cycle. In the present study, an apparently complete exit block and a persistently concealed ventricular parasystole (VP) resulted from an exit refractory period (ExRP) long...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Nau GJ,Aldariz AE,Acunzo RS,Chiale PA,Elizari MV,Rosenbaum MB

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Catheter ablation of the posteroseptal right atrium has been proposed for control of ventricular rate in patients with tachycardic atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the exact mechanism of rate control is unclear. Because the ablation site corresponds to the location of the slow pathway in patients with AV n...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Kreiner G,Heinz G,Siostrzonek P,Gössinger HD

更新日期：1996-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The benefit of cholesterol-lowering therapy in the prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) is well established. The secondary prevention Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S) and the primary prevention West of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study (WOSCOPS) demonstrated that lipid lowering with a statin can dra...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Gotto AM Jr,Grundy SM

更新日期：1999-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral adiposity confers protection against diabetes and atherosclerosis in elderly women. The underlying mechanisms, however, remain to be elucidated. METHODS AND RESULTS:On the basis on dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry measurements of central fat mass (CFM) and peripheral fat mass (PFM), we identified...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Tankó LB,Bruun JM,Alexandersen P,Bagger YZ,Richelsen B,Christiansen C,Larsen PJ

更新日期：2004-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adverse cardiovascular events associated with thrombotic occlusion occur in 4% to 12.8% of patients after coronary angioplasty. Recently, potent antiplatelet agents have been used to reduce those thrombotic complications. Tirofiban is a highly selective, short-acting inhibitor of fibrinogen binding to platel...

journal_title：Circulation

authors：

更新日期：1997-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aortic valve calcification is an actively regulated process that displays hallmarks of atherosclerosis. Natriuretic peptides (A-, B-, and C-type natriuretic peptides [ANP, BNP, and CNP]) have been reported to have a role in the pathogenesis of vascular atherosclerosis, but their expression in aortic valves i...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Peltonen TO,Taskinen P,Soini Y,Rysä J,Ronkainen J,Ohtonen P,Satta J,Juvonen T,Ruskoaho H,Leskinen H

更新日期：2007-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated whether L-arginine induces regression of preexisting atheromatous lesions and reversal of endothelial dysfunction in hypercholesterolemic rabbits, whether similar effects can be obtained by cholesterol-lowering therapy with lovastatin, and which mechanism leads to these effects. METHODS AND ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Böger RH,Bode-Böger SM,Brandes RP,Phivthong-ngam L,Böhme M,Nafe R,Mügge A,Frölich JC

更新日期：1997-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) overproduction is responsible for cardiac valvular disease in patients with carcinoid tumors. Reduced 5-HT inactivation is one proposed mechanism of the valvulopathy observed in individuals treated with the appetite suppressants fenfluramine and phentermine. One key prot...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Mekontso-Dessap A,Brouri F,Pascal O,Lechat P,Hanoun N,Lanfumey L,Seif I,Benhaiem-Sigaux N,Kirsch M,Hamon M,Adnot S,Eddahibi S

更新日期：2006-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the inferior vena cava (IVC) as an index of right-heart function in 111 patients. A two-dimensional echocardiographic sector was used to visualize the IVC, and its M-mode cursor was used to generate a time-motion record of the IVC size and pulsation. Normal subjects had a small presystolic A wave (less than...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Mintz GS,Kotler MN,Parry WR,Iskandrian AS,Kane SA

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Composite graft replacement of the ascending aorta and aortic valve was performed in 78 patients over an 8 1/2-year period. Degenerative lesions of the aortic root in Marfan's syndrome (annuloaortic ectasia) was the indication for operation in 56 cases; the other 22 patients had other causes of aortic root dilatation ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Donaldson RM,Ross DN

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Experimental models suggest that brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) can modify left ventricular diastolic performance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of BNP on resting and exercise hemodynamics and neurohormones in patients with isolated diastolic heart failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Six patie...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Clarkson PB,Wheeldon NM,MacFadyen RJ,Pringle SD,MacDonald TM

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with systemic morphological right ventricles (RVs), including congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries and dextro-transposition of the great arteries with a Mustard or Senning atrial baffle repair, have a high likelihood of developing systemic ventricular dysfunction. Unfortunately, there ar...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Zaragoza-Macias E,Zaidi AN,Dendukuri N,Marelli A

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lysosomal carboxypeptidase, cathepsin A (protective protein, CathA), is a component of the lysosomal multienzyme complex along with beta-galactosidase (GAL) and sialidase Neu1, where it activates Neu1 and protects GAL and Neu1 against the rapid proteolytic degradation. On the cell surface, CathA, Neu1, and t...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Seyrantepe V,Hinek A,Peng J,Fedjaev M,Ernest S,Kadota Y,Canuel M,Itoh K,Morales CR,Lavoie J,Tremblay J,Pshezhetsky AV

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Factor Xa and factor IIa (thrombin) play roles in thrombotic complications after percutaneous coronary intervention. M118 is a novel low-molecular-weight heparin that has been rationally designed to capture the desired attributes of unfractionated heparin (UFH) and low-molecular-weight heparin: Potent activi...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Rao SV,Melloni C,Myles-Dimauro S,Broderick S,Kosinski AS,Kleiman NS,Dzavík V,Tanguay JF,Chandna H,Gammon R,Rivera E,Alexander JH,Fier I,Roach J,Becker RC,EMINENCE Investigators.

更新日期：2010-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congestive heart failure (CHF) patients with central sleep apnea (CHF-CSA) have elevated plasma norepinephrine (NE) compared with CHF patients without apnea (CHF-N). Patients with CHF-CSA also demonstrate higher mean pulmonary artery pressure (PAP), which is suggestive of worse cardiac function. Whether CSA ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Mansfield D,Kaye DM,Brunner La Rocca H,Solin P,Esler MD,Naughton MT

更新日期：2003-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postmortem-derived findings support the common beliefs that lipid-rich coronary plaques with a thin, fibrous cap are prone to rupture and that rupture and superimposed thrombosis are the primary mechanisms causing acute coronary syndromes. In vivo imaging with intracoronary techniques may disclose difference...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： de Feyter PJ,Ozaki Y,Baptista J,Escaned J,Di Mario C,de Jaegere PP,Serruys PW,Roelandt JR

更新日期：1995-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Paraplegia remains a devastating complication of thoracic aortic surgery. The mechanism of the antecedent spinal cord ischemia and reperfusion injury (IR) remains poorly described. IR involves 2 injuries, an initial ischemic insult and subsequent inflammatory amplification of the injury. This mechanism is co...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Smith PD,Puskas F,Meng X,Lee JH,Cleveland JC Jr,Weyant MJ,Fullerton DA,Reece TB

更新日期：2012-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term tocainide therapy has been evaluated in 17 patients with ventricular arrhythmias. Ventricular tachycardia and/or fibrillation was recurrent and sustained in nine patients, and symptomatic but unsustained in three others. Five patients had frequent but only mildly symptomatic ventricular irritability. In all ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Winkle RA,Meffin PJ,Harrison DC

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chagas heart disease is a frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in Latin America. Echocardiography provides useful diagnostic and prognostic information and is an important tool in the management of patients with Chagas disease. METHODS AND RESULTS:A search for relevant publications was obtained from ME...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Acquatella H

更新日期：2007-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial necrosis can occur during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) despite optimal adjunctive pharmacology and careful technique. We investigated the mechanisms of procedural infarction using angiographic analysis, intravascular ultrasound, and delayed-enhancement magnetic resonance imaging. METH...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Porto I,Selvanayagam JB,Van Gaal WJ,Prati F,Cheng A,Channon K,Neubauer S,Banning AP

更新日期：2006-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The status of radioactive tracer studies in cardiovascular diagnosis is summarized. Planning guidelines are suggested for a hospital nuclear medical service including a central nuclear medical facility and satellite units, and resource criteria are given for professional personnel including training and duties, equipm...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Adelstein SJ,Jansen C,Wagner HN Jr

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conventional x-ray angiography frequently underestimates the true burden of atherosclerosis. Although intravascular ultrasound allows for imaging of coronary plaque, this invasive technique is inappropriate for screening or serial examinations. We therefore sought to develop a noninvasive free-breathing MR t...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Botnar RM,Stuber M,Kissinger KV,Kim WY,Spuentrup E,Manning WJ

更新日期：2000-11-21 00:00:00