Roles of the Laodelphax striatellus Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule in Rice stripe virus infection of its insect vector.

abstract：:A novel receptor guanylyl cyclase (GC) has been identified from the oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) and has been designated BdmGC-1. Protein domain analysis revealed that BdmGC-1 possesses a characteristic domain organization similar to all known receptor GCs but with a unique carboxyl-terminal extensi...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Chang JC,Yang RB,Chen YH,Lu KH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA (D7-8B) 1456 nucleotides in length was isolated from an adult, female-specific Anopheles gambiae library and identified as a member of the glutathione S-transferase (GST) gene family by virtue of the inferred amino acid sequence. The gene, AgGST2-1, specifies a protein that is 57% identical to the Drosophila me...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Reiss RA,James AA

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis synthesizes toxins (delta-endotoxins) that are highly specific for insects. Once ingested, the activated form of the toxin binds to a specific receptor(s) located on the midgut epithelial cells, inserts into the membrane causing the formation of leakage pores and eventual death of ...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Gill M,Ellar D

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PCR primers designed from the alpha-esterase gene cluster of Drosophila melanogaster have been used to isolate fragments from eight esterase genes in the Australian sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that three are homologues of the alpha E7, alpha E8 and alpha E9 genes of the alpha-esteras...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Newcomb RD,East PD,Russell RJ,Oakeshott JG

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Culex pipiens mosquitoes, A2 esterase alleles are co-amplified with B2 esterase alleles in response to selection with organophosphate insecticides. In this study the amplified A2 and B2 sequences were compared between twelve strains from four continents by restriction mapping. The restriction maps were almost ident...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Callaghan A,Guillemaud T,Makate N,Raymond M

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Anabrus simplex is a swarming plague orthopteran found in western North America. The genome is 15 766 bp in length and genome organization follows the ancestral insect gene arrangement. atp6 lacked any readily identifiable stop codon. Examination of mRNA secondary structure for this gene suggested a stem/loop-medi...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Fenn JD,Cameron SL,Whiting MF

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alphavirus transducing systems (ATSs) are alphavirus-based tools for expressing genes in insects. Here we describe an ATS (5'dsMRE16ic) based entirely on Sindbis MRE16 virus. GFP expression was used to characterize alimentary tract infections and dissemination in three Culicine and two Lepidopteran species. Following ...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Foy BD,Myles KM,Pierro DJ,Sanchez-Vargas I,Uhlírová M,Jindra M,Beaty BJ,Olson KE

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apis mellifera plays crucial roles in maintaining the balance of global ecosystems and stability of agricultural systems by helping pollination of flowering plants, including many crops. In recent years, this balance has been disrupted greatly by some pesticides, which results in great losses of honeybees worldwide. P...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Hu YT,Tang CK,Wu CP,Wu PC,Yang EC,Tai CC,Wu YL

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Odorant-binding proteins (OBPs) are important molecular players in insect olfaction, which has a great influence on the host-seeking behaviour of mosquitoes and other disease vectors. The mRNA level of the Anopheles gambiae Obp7 gene (Agam-Obp7) is higher in the adult female antennae and is slightly reduced in the fem...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Sengul MS,Tu Z

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To begin to explore the molecular dynamics of rickettsial tick interaction, subtractive hybridization was used to screen mRNAs in Rickettsia montanensis-infected and uninfected Dermacentor variabilis. We isolated 30 cDNA fragments, 22 of which were up-regulated and eight were down-regulated in response to rickettsial ...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Mulenga A,Macaluso KR,Simser JA,Azad AF

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cytochrome P450 genes, CYP6B8, CYP6B9, CYP6B27 and CYP6B28, exist in the Helicoverpa zea genome as two pairs of paralogs that evolved from gene duplication and 5'-polar gene conversion events. RT-PCR gel blot analyses have shown that all of these genes are expressed constitutively in midguts of all larval instars...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Li X,Berenbaum MR,Schuler MA

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In fat body of the mosquito, Aedes aegypti, a cycle of ribosome accumulation and degradation accompanies synthesis of the yolk protein precursor, vitellogenin. Here we compare the transcription and translation of ribosomal proteins rpS6, rpL8 and rpL34, relative to rRNA and vitellogenin genes in Aedes aegypti fat body...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Niu LL,Fallon AM

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolating an unknown gene with fine-scale mapping is possible in a "non-model" organism. Sex determination in honey bees consists of a single locus (sex locus) with several complementary alleles. Diploid females are heterozygous at the sex locus, whereas haploid males arise from unfertilized eggs and are hemizygous. T...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Hasselmann M,Fondrk MK,Page RE,Beye M

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptive polymorphism may be common in immune system genes as co-evolutionary interactions foster diversity; either through ongoing positive selection (arms races), or balancing selection. DNA sequence diversity in two putative immune system genes was examined in species of the genus Anopheles and from Aedes aegypti. ...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Little TJ,Cobbe N

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The western corn rootworm (WCR), a major pest of maize, is notorious for rapidly adapting biochemically, behaviourally and developmentally to a variety of control methods. Despite much effort, the genetic basis of WCR adaptation remains a mystery. Since transformation-based applications such as transposon tagging and ...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Chu F,Klobasa W,Wu P,Pinzi S,Grubbs N,Gorski S,Cardoza Y,Lorenzen MD

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A homologue of the Drosophila melanogaster eye-colour gene, scarlet (st), has been isolated from the genome of the tephritid fruit fly, Bactrocera tryoni. The comparison of the B. tryoni and D. melanogaster scarlet gene shows 71.2% and 79.3% sequence identity at the DNA and the derived amino acid level, respectively. ...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Zhao JT,Bennett CL,Stewart GJ,Frommer M,Raphael KA

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used a PCR assay to screen 404 insects and related arthropods for mariner elements using primers corresponding to amino acids conserved between the mariner elements of Drosophila mauritiana and a moth, Hyalophora cecropia. Potential mariner elements were detected in sixty-three species, representing ten insect...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Robertson HM,MacLeod EG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We exposed adult male Drosophila melanogaster to cold, desiccation or starvation, and examined expression of several genes during exposure and recovery. Frost was expressed during recovery from cold, and was up-regulated during desiccation. Desiccation and starvation (but not cold) elicited increased expression of the...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Sinclair BJ,Gibbs AG,Roberts SP

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The control of insects that transmit disease and damage crops has become increasingly difficult. The ability to genetically engineer insects would facilitate strategies to protect crops and block arthropod vector-borne disease transmission. Transformation vectors based on insect transposable elements have been develop...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Jordan TV,Shike H,Boulo V,Cedeno V,Fang Q,Davis BS,Jacobs-Lorena M,Higgs S,Fryxell KJ,Burns JC

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetylation is an important, reversible posttranslational modification to a protein. In a previous study, we found that there were a large number of acetylated sites in various nutrient storage proteins of the silkworm haemolymph. In this study, we confirmed that acetylation can affect the stability of nutrient storag...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Yang F,Zhu B,Liu J,Liu Y,Jiang C,Sheng Q,Qiu J,Nie Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saliva plays an important role in host plant-phloem-feeding insect molecular interactions. To better elucidate the role of insect saliva, a series of experiments were conducted to establish if catalase from the salivary glands of the brown planthopper (BPH; Nilaparvata lugens Stål) was secreted into rice host plant ti...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Petrova A,Smith CM

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of heat shock proteins (hsp) in the BRL-AG-3C cell line from the cotton boll weevil was examined. It was determined that the maximal expression of endogenous hsp occurred at 41 degrees C. Various transfection methods were then compared using this cell line in conjunction with a transiently expressed bacteri...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Stiles B,Heilmann J,Sparks RB,Santoso A,Leopold RA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified a predicted compact cysteine-rich sequence in the honey bee genome that we called 'Raalin'. Raalin transcripts are enriched in the brain of adult honey bee workers and drones, with only minimum expression in other tissues or in pre-adult stages. Open-reading frame (ORF) homologues of Raalin were identifi...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Tirosh Y,Morpurgo N,Cohen M,Linial M,Bloch G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insect digestive system is the first line of defence protecting cells and tissues of the body from a broad spectrum of toxins and antinutritional factors in its food. To gain insight into the nature and breadth of genes involved in adaptation to dietary challenge, a collection of 20 352 cDNAs was prepared from the...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Chi YH,Salzman RA,Balfe S,Ahn JE,Sun W,Moon J,Yun DJ,Lee SY,Higgins TJ,Pittendrigh B,Murdock LL,Zhu-Salzman K

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified a novel non-coding immediate early gene, termed kakusei , from the honeybee (Apis mellifera) and used it as a marker to detect neural activity in the brains of foraging workers (Kiya et al .,2007). Here, we investigated the detailed kakusei gene structure. Expression analysis revealed that, in...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Kiya T,Kunieda T,Kubo T

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maternally inherited bacterium Wolbachia is well known for spreading in natural populations by manipulating the reproduction of its arthropod hosts, but can also have mutualist effects that increase host fitness. In mosquitoes and Drosophila some Wolbachia strains can lead to an increase in survival of virus-infec...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Cattel J,Martinez J,Jiggins F,Mouton L,Gibert P

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll and related proteins play important roles in innate immunity in both invertebrates and vertebrates. In Drosophila melanogaster, Tehao shares a striking similarity in its intracellular domain with Toll. In this paper, we show that Tehao is expressed throughout development and appears to be glycosylated. In transie...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Luo C,Shen B,Manley JL,Zheng L

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Manipulating the expression of genes in species that are not currently used as genetic models will provide comparative insights into the evolution of gene functions. However the experimental tools in doing so are limited in species that have not served as models for genetic studies. We have examined the effects of dou...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Beye M,Härtel S,Hagen A,Hasselmann M,Omholt SW

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most, if not all non-Drosophila insect systems, the study of gene regulation relies on in vitro analyses. With the aim of providing an in vivo assay, we developed an original protocol using the Bombyx mori silk gland, by which the functioning of cloned gene promoters can be efficiently measured. This consists of in...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Horard B,Mangé A,Pélissier B,Couble P

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reverse chemical ecology based on insect functional odorant binding proteins has been extensively studied to screen behaviourally active compounds, whereas chemosensory proteins (CSPs), which are reportedly involved in olfactory chemical reception and could serve as molecular targets remain unclear. In the present stu...

journal_title：Insect molecular biology

authors： Duan SG,Li DZ,Wang MQ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00