Criteria for classifying normal and degenerated lumbar intervertebral disks.

abstract：:Sonograms and radiographs of the lumbar spine in 51 fetuses and neonates with thanatophoric dwarfism, achondroplasia, and osteogenesis imperfecta type II were retrospectively evaluated. Study data included 27 prenatal and 27 neonatal sonograms and radiographs in 40 fetuses and neonates and 11 cases described in the ra...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rouse GA,Filly RA,Toomey F,Grube GL

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the diaphragm muscle slip sign, a previously unreported finding of pneumoperitoneum on plain radiographs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Diaphragmatic muscle slips were observed on supine plain abdominal (n = 6) or recumbent frontal chest (n = 3) radiographs in nine patients. Computed tomographic (CT) confi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho KC,Baker SR

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma is aggressive, destroying surrounding bony margins. The radiographic finding of an expansile mass is rarely if ever caused solely by squamous cell carcinoma, and it should prompt the radiologist to question either the pathological diagnosis or the coexistence of a mucocele. Surgery prior to rad...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Som PM,Shugar JM

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To comprehensively characterize the dosimetric properties of a clinical digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) system for the acquisition of mammographic and tomosynthesis images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Compressible water-oil mixture phantoms were created and imaged by using the automatic exposure control (AEC) of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feng SS,Sechopoulos I

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if vertebral bone densities or vertebral body sizes contribute to gender differences in vertebral bone mass in adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cancellous and cortical bone densities and dimensions of three lumbar vertebrae in 25 women and 18 men were measured with quantitative computed tomography (C...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilsanz V,Boechat MI,Gilsanz R,Loro ML,Roe TF,Goodman WG

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of long-term adjunctive oral dissolution therapy, residual gallstones have been reported in up to 50% of gallstone patients 3 months after extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy. Six women and five men, aged 31-75 years, underwent percutaneous endoscopic cholecystolithotripsy between April 1988 and October 198...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hruby W,Stackl W,Urban M,Armbruster C,Marberger M

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive-mode xeroradiography is an excellent method of visualizing soft-tissue structures in mammography and other procedures; however, toner deletions over a large area may preclude adequate delineation of the soft tissues near high-density structures such as bone. Use of the negative mode in the development cycle p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Osterman FA Jr,Zeman GH,Rao GU,Gayler B,Kirk BG,James AE Jr

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An investigation of the relationship between breast parenchymal patterns and breast cancer prevalence in a large referral population is presented. Mammograms were assigned to one of four categories according to our interpretation of Wolfe's classification. Cancer prevalence for the four patterns was similar when uncor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peyster RG,Kalisher L,Cole P

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of film readers to detect a nodular target abnormality with the peripheral vision was studied using a gray structureless background, chest radiographs with a bilateral pneumothorax and chest radiographs with pulmonary vasculature. Peripheral detection of the nodular abnormality was profoundly decreased by ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kundel HL

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prototype electronic workstations incorporated in networks linking computed tomographic (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging systems are being developed. The authors compared observer efficiency and sensitivity in reading body CT studies from a two-screen workstation (1,000-line monitors and 12-bit dynamic range in ima...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Foley WD,Jacobson DR,Taylor AJ,Goodman LR,Stewart ET,Gurney JW,Stroka D

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether contrast material-enhanced (CE) fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition (FIESTA) can depict the anterior optic pathways in patients with large suprasellar tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained. Twenty-eight patients with large suprasellar tum...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Watanabe K,Kakeda S,Yamamoto J,Watanabe R,Nishimura J,Ohnari N,Nishizawa S,Korogi Y

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The angiographic differentiation of an intrinsic exophytic brainstem glioma from an extra-axial posterior fossa tumor is not always easy. The location of the basilar artery alone may not be significant. Displacement of the anterior pontomesencephalic vein anterior to the basilar artery appears to be a reliable indicat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sarwar M,Bafnitzky S,Schechter MM

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac arrest of 2-15 minutes was induced in 14 dogs. When circulatory arrest lasted longer than 5 minutes, abnormal cerebral angiographic findings were seen 3-4 hours after resuscitation, consisting of (a) marked prolongation of the arterial phase in both intracranial and extracranial arteries, and (b) faint (poor) ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lin SR

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the cost and efficacy of diagnostic work-up in patients with invasive cervical cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 246 patients with invasive cervical cancer, all diagnostic tests performed before treatment were recorded. Patients were divided into two groups: those who underwent magnetic resonance (MR...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hricak H,Powell CB,Yu KK,Washington E,Subak LL,Stern JL,Cisternas MG,Arenson RL

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Thermal ablation of cancers may be associated with high rates of local tumor progression. A thermal accelerant gel has been developed to improve the transmission of microwave energy in biologic tissues with the aim of enlarging the thermal ablation zone. Purpose To determine the effects of a thermal acceler...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maxwell AWP,Park WKC,Baird GL,Martin DW,Lombardo KA,Dupuy DE

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography can aid in the distinction of calculi from both tumors and clots in the urinary tract. Its availability, simplicity of interpretation, and noninvasiveness establish it as an important diagnostic modality in selected cases when calculus is in the differential diagnosis of upper urinary tract filling...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Segal AJ,Spataro RF,Linke CA,Frank IN,Rabinowitz R

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty cases of methadone-induced pulmonary edema confirmed by clinical, laboratory and roentgenographic findings were extensively reviewed and the roentgenographic manifestations defined in terms of patterns, distribution, and duration of the process. Drug tolerance is a major factor in determining the severity of to...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wilen SB,Ulreich S,Rabinowitz JG

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the clinical and radiographic findings of pulmonary infections diagnosed by using invasive means. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-nine episodes of pulmonary infection were diagnosed in 52 (7.2%) of a consecutive series of 725 adult bone marrow transplant recipients. Causative organisms, time of diagnoses...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leung AN,Gosselin MV,Napper CH,Braun SG,Hu WW,Wong RM,Gasman J

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate upper gastrointestinal study findings of the position of the duodenum and duodenal-jejunal junction in children after liver transplantation with transplant type, age at transplantation, indication for transplantation, and history of surgery or malrotation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Upper gastrointesti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Benya EC,Ben-Ami TE,Whitington PF,Alonso EM,Millis JM,Yousefzadeh DK

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Portosystemic venous collaterals were studied with sonography in 40 patients with known portal hypertension. Eight patients had technically inadequate scans, while 32 had optimal scans. Sixty groups of venous collaterals were identified. At least one collateral pathway was seen in 28 patients, for a sensitivity of 88%...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Subramanyam BR,Balthazar EJ,Madamba MR,Raghavendra BN,Horii SC,Lefleur RS

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quality control program for mammography units was carried out, based on objective tests of image quality and dose. Results are reported for 31 units, including correlation between various parameters. Satisfactory results were obtained in the case of 21 installations; for the other 10, comparison between measured qua...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hessler C,Depeursinge C,Grecescu M,Pochon Y,Raimondi S,Valley JF

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past 6 years, the authors evaluated 300 patients with hepatoma as part of phase 1 and 2 treatment protocol trials. Analysis of the available clinical data and radiographic studies revealed 22 patients (7.3%) with skeletal metastases demonstrated by radiography, computed tomography (CT), and/or nuclear scintig...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kuhlman JE,Fishman EK,Leichner PK,Magid D,Order SE,Siegelman SS

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anastomosis between the left renal and left ascending lumbar veins may appear as a mass on CT scans due to a varicosity where the veins separate. Intravenous injection of contrast material reveals the vascular nature of the mass. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lien HH,von Krogh J

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of radiologically demonstrable gas gangrene of the colon was proved pathologically to be caused by C. perfringens. The case was radiologically indistinguishable from that of bowel infarction. When intramural gas is seen in patients with the symptoms of toxemia but without the bloody diarrhea associated with bow...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rudikoff JC

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To quantify the rate of detection of aneurysms at follow-up digital subtraction angiography (DSA) after initial DSA with results negative for aneurysms in subjects with perimesencephalic (PM) nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Materials and Methods This single-center retrospective study and meta-analysis w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Potter CA,Fink KR,Ginn AL,Haynor DR

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare retrospectively the incremental value of indirect computed tomographic (CT) venography performed after multi-detector row CT pulmonary angiography and single-detector row CT pulmonary angiography for the diagnosis of venous thromboembolism (VTE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional ethics commit...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ghaye B,Nchimi A,Noukoua CT,Dondelinger RF

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zones of high and low signal intensity on magnetic resonance (MR) images of articular cartilage were correlated with the four histologic zones normally found in such cartilage. Grossly normal articular cartilage from knees and ankles of a fresh cadaver were used in the study. The three zones identified on MR images in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Modl JM,Sether LA,Haughton VM,Kneeland JB

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described for the rapid and easy manipulation of a Kimray-Greenfield vena cava filter beyond an obstructing eustachian valve. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Glass TA,D'Souza VJ,Velasquez G,Formanek AG,Meredith J,Albertson D

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of blind pouch formation presenting as gastrointestinal bleeding 23 years following side-to-side small bowel anastomosis to relieve obstruction is reported. Although rare, blind pouches may occasionally be encountered. Familiarity with the clinical and radiographic features can aid in a prompt and precise preop...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maglinte DD

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographs and clinical records of 100 patients with tuberculosis or mycobacteriosis and six patients infected with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) or methanol extraction residue of BCG (MER) were reviewed. Radiographic presentations were categorized. Tuberculosis or mycobacteriosis simulated pulmonary neoplasm in 64 ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hill CA

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00