Abstract：
:Positive results of modern elective colon surgery are founded not only on a correct anatomo-surgical technique, but also on antibiotic prophylaxis and on the best possible "preparation" both mechanical and microbiological to surgery of colon. Also if in recent literature the opportunity of the last kind of preparation is controversial, here are considered principles and the various most modern related available methods. As regards the mechanical preparation, the most useful dietetic directives, a correct and safely employ of laxative, and also orthograde and retrograde use of physiologic and hyperosmotic solutions of bowel lavage are here considered. As regards the microbiological drainage of colon, criteria of choice between various available antibiotics and plans of their employ, mainly in a prophylactic use, are here recorded. At the end is offered the personal proposal of colon preparation, founded on a synthesis of preliminary mechanical endoscopic colon dressing with a preoperative microbiological drainage, following the most modern principles of antibiotic prophylaxis of colon surgery complications.
journal_name
Ann Ital Chirjournal_title
Annali italiani di chirurgiaauthors
Picardi Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-01-01 00:00:00pages
157-62issue
3eissn
0003-469Xissn
2239-253Xjournal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The utility of appendectomy performed with laparoscopic procedure is at the present accepted by many surgeons, especially when there is uncertain diagnosis of appendicitis or when an ectopic position is suspected. The authors describe the case report of a 17 years old woman with a diagnosis of subacute appendicitis, i...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To value the results of "open" surgery with sphincter preservation, TME nerve-sparing, fast-track, without a protective stoma in a consecutive series of patients with subperitoneal rectal cancer (s.p.r.c.). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In January 1989, we started a prospective, non-randomized study designed to assess whe...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gas within the wall of the stomach (emphysematous gastritis) is a rare condition associated with systemic toxicity and very often mortal end. The etiology includes firstly infections with gas-foaming organisms, other predisposing causes are the ingestion of corrosive substances, alcohol abuse and immunosuppression. Bu...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For many years a neoplastic potentiality of the juvenile polyps has been denied. The authors performed a critical review of the international literature about the neoplastic transformation of the juvenile polyps. Each examined case had to respect three conditions: 1) exhaustive hystological findings certifying a clear...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:To evaluate the role of nuclear medicine techniques in the management of patients with thymoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Authors performed a review of the literature about the usefulness of traditional nuclear medicine and positron emission tomography in patients with thymic tumours. RESULTS AND DIS...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Superior mesenteric artery syndrome is an uncommon clinical condition. A case of duodenal vascular compression and a review of the literature are reported in order to clarify the pathophysiology of the disease. Diagnostic values of hypotonic duodenography and angiography are emphasized. Although, the significance of l...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The success rates of free flaps in patients undergoing head and neck cancer (HNC) surgery are very high (95%- 97%) but the development of a surgical site infection (SSI) can put flap viability at risk. The aim of our study is to identify the risk factors for SSI in patients undergo free flaps reconstruction after h...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Injuries to the porta hepatis, which are difficult to diagnose and require variable treatment, are rare. The mortality for the vascular injuries is directly correlated to the uncontrolled intraabdominal hemorrhage and the treatment requires primarily bleeding control. This paper reports a case of a laceration of the l...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE PAPER:To discuss the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of spontaneous esophageal perforation. It is considered a surgical emergency with high rate of mortality. Its diagnosis can be difficult since the presentation is often nonspecific and can be confused with others disorders. Many strategies have been adv...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metastasis are the most common malignant lesions of the liver. Liver is the most common site of visceral metastasis from colo-rectal carcinoma. Only in few patients are the lesions surgically resectable for cure and standard intravenous chemotherapy produces a low response rate. An intrahepatic arterial device for reg...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This study aimed to compare the frequency and risk factors of de novo urinary incontinence (UI) following abdominal and vaginal hysterectomies for benign disease. METHODS:The study included patients without incontinence history who underwent abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy for benign indications. Incontinence st...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Columnar epithelial metaplasia of the distal esophagus (i.e. barrett's esophagus) is an acquired condition showing a prevalence of 4%. It is probably due to abnormal reparative processes of the esophageal squamous epithelium after gastroesophageal reflux damage. "Mixed" (both acid and biliary) reflux seems more releva...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radiofrequency thermoablation (RFA) is used to treat unresectable liver tumours. RFA is performed using an abdominal access (laparotomic, laparoscopic and percutaneous). A transpleurodiaphragmatic approach has recently been proposed, particularly for the treatment of tumours which are placed near to inferior vein cava...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blunt colorectal traumas are rare clinical entities with a challenging diagnostic and operative management. We describe the case of a 40-year-old man, victim of an accidental fall from a height of four meters who was subsequently diagnosed to have a blunt rectal trauma. A first CT scan showed fracture of the skull and...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2016-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) of the midgut are often multifocal and have a noticeable attitude to metastasize to locoregional lymph nodes and liver. Surgery is the only curative treatment for metastatic NETs of the midgut, even though only a minority of patients are candidates to radical surgical resection. The optim...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty youngs and children were submitted to surgical reconstruction of excavated chest. To prevent risk of infections (by Staphylococcus and mixed gram-negative flora) preoperative 100 mg/Kg body weight of cefotaxime was given. In all patients the operative wounds healed regularly. To evaluate cefotaxime level and th...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Health-status of elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) may limit surgical approach; other options are thus auspicable. METHODS:The authors reviewed 98 selected patients, aged 65 to 90 years, with 149 HCC treated between 2002 and 2011. According to the extent of malignancy, health status and treatmen...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Primary mesenteric fibromatosis is a rare, locally invasive, non-metastasizing type of intra-abdominal fibromatoses with a very high rate of recurrence. In this study, we aimed to present our surgical approach, tumor characteristics, clinical presentation and long-term follow-up results in cases of primary mesenter...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Combined modality treatments are indicated for most patients with breast cancer. The definition of a proper treatment schedule and of the timing of each modality is a relevant issue that affects the feasibility and the clinical outcome of the treatment. A review of the literature was done on the timing of radiation th...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hereditary spherocytosis (HS) is a common inherited hemolytic anemia caused by a defective erythrocyte cellular membrane. Irrespective of type of surgery performed, several case reports comparing the two type of procedures, have not proven any significant difference between serum bilirubin, serum hemoglobin, red blood...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate whether the completeness of revascularization affects the outcomes in the octogenarian. MATERIAL OF STUDY:We retrospectively reviewed 130 consecutive octogenarians who underwent isolated coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) between January 2003 and September 2010. Accordi...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intestinal malrotation is a rare cause of bowel obstruction in adults and it could create a perplexing situation for surgeons not familiar with this pediatric pathology. Symptomatic patients present either acutely with bowel obstruction and intestinal ischemia with a midgut or cecal volvolus, or chronically with vague...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since discovered in 1990, Cag A, a protein expressed by specific strains of Helicobacter pylori, was thought able to explain why only a few Helicobacter infected patients develop peptic diseases and gastric cancer. However, clinical trials provide discordant results. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study we e...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a rare case, recently observed by them, of coexisting primary lymphoma and adenocarcinoma of the stomach. After illustrating the more salient aspects of the clinical and anatomopathological pattern, the Authors discuss the general issue of the simultaneous presence of the two pathologies, analysin...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of acute diverticulitis is a matter of debate and has undergone significant changes. Currently the main focus of surgical treatment is a more conservative and less invasive management. AIMS AND METHODS:To focus the role of surgery in the treatment of acute diverticulitis, the Authors have cond...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of duodenal diverticulum complication (cholangiopancreatitis) in a patient of 62 years old is reported. It has been treated successfully by endoscopic sphincterotomy technique. ...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elastofibroma is a benign slow-growing neoplasm of soft tissues, originally defined Elastofibroma dorsi because of the typical localization in the connective tissue placed between the bottom corner of the scapula and the chest wall. From 1990 to 2013 at our center, 115 patients underwent elestofibroma surgical removal...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Abdominoperineal resection for rectal cancer are being performed with decreasing frequency in favour of sphincter-saving resections. It remains to be demonstrated that sphincter preservation has not resulted in compromised local disease control and survival. For this purpose 342 patients with rectal carcinoma have bee...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fournier's gangrene is a synergistic necrotic fasciitis or myositis of genitalia, perineum and abdominal wall. Several etiologic factors have been reported, microorganisms isolated and co-morbidity factors identified. Immediate and accurate diagnosis decreases mortality rate, which ranges from 3-67%. Aggress...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pitfalls in diagnosis and treatment of adrenal diseases are frequent and not properly reported in literature. Among more than 51 adrenalectomies for incidentaloma performed during a l0 years period, we present 2 cases of diagnostic errors that a very formative opportunity in the approach to adrenal diseases. A precise...
journal_title：Annali italiani di chirurgia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
