Genomic relationships among sixteen species of Avena based on (ACT)6 trinucleotide repeat FISH.

abstract：:Resistance to common root rot and black point, caused by Cochliobolus sativus, was evaluated in alien chromosome substitution and addition lines of the cultivars 'Cadet' and 'Rescue'. Substitution of chromosome 5B in 'Rescue' with 5Ag from Agropyron elongatum decreased root rot susceptibility to a level intermediate b...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Conner RL,Whelan ED,Laroche A,Thomas JB

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five wheat-barley translocations in a wheat background were characterized through the combination of cytogenetic and molecular genetic approaches. The wheat chromosome segments involved in the translocations were identified using sequential GISH and two-colour FISH with the probes pSc119.2 and pAs1. The barley chromat...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Nagy ED,Molnár-Láng M,Linc G,Láng L

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of the present research are (i) to establish the karyotype of Neursopora crassa using visualization of kinetochores in the synaptonemal complex (SC) spreads, (ii) to assign each chromosome to a linkage group, and (iii) to examine chromosome pairing and recombination nodules in quadrivalents. Two strains c...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Lu BC

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometry (MRM-MS) is an emerging technology for blood biomarker verification and validation; however, the results may be influenced by pre-analytical factors. This exploratory study was designed to determine if differences in phlebotomy techniques would significantly affect the ab...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Penn AM,Lu L,Chambers AG,Balshaw RF,Morrison JL,Votova K,Wood E,Smith DS,Lesperance M,del Zoppo GJ,Borchers CH,SpecTRA Study Group.

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vast differences exist in genome sizes of higher plants; however, gene count remains relatively constant among species. Differences observed in DNA content can be attributed to retroelement amplification leading to genome expansion. Cytological and genetic studies have demonstrated that genes are clustered in islands ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Brooks SA,Huang L,Gill BS,Fellers JP

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex chromosome rearrangements (CCRs) are defined as structural abnormalities involving more than two chromosome breaks, coupled with exchanges of chromosomal segments. Information on CCRs in plants is limited. In the present study, a plant (26-4) harboring translocation chromosomes 1RS.1BL and 4RS.4DL was selected...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Ren T,Li Z,Yan B,Tan F,Tang Z,Fu S,Yang M,Ren Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in chromosome number have played an important role in the evolution of the genus Trifolium. Along with a few species of polyploid origin there are several cases of dysploidy as evidenced by the presence of four basic chromosome numbers (x = 8, 7, 6, 5). Trifolium subterraneum and Trifolium israeliticum are rel...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Falistocco E,Marconi G,Falcinelli M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The standard karyotype and a wide array of repatterned cytotypes from 21 demes of the double-allotriploid thelytokous Bacillus lynceorum have been analyzed by means of Giemsa, C-banding, and silver-staining techniques. The present study substantially amends the first karyotype description and also analyzes in detail t...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Manaresi S,Marescalchi O,Scali V

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A putative old and ubiquitous interspersed DNA repeat family was identified from TaqI restriction, M13 cloning, and sequencing of the genomic DNA of a Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos), a Muscovy Duck (Cairina moschata), a Toulouse Goose (Anser anser), and a Black Swan (Cygnus atratus). A 425-bp consensus core sequence was...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhu X,Burgoyne LA,Skinner JD

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence databases could be efficiently exploited for development of DNA markers if it were known which gene regions reveal the most polymorphism when amplified by PCR. We developed PCR primer pairs that target specific regions of previously sequenced genes from Avena and Zea species. Primers were targeted to amplify ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Holland JB,Helland SJ,Sharopova N,Rhyne DC

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that allopolyploidization could induce phenotypic variations and genome changes in a newly synthesized allotetraploid in Cucumis. To explore the molecular involvement of epigenetic phenomena, we investigated cytosine methylation in Cucumis by using methylation-sensitive amplified polymorphis...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Chen L,Chen J

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light-harvesting-like (LIL) proteins are low-molecular-mass membrane proteins related to the light-harvesting complexes, which form the dominant antenna system in most photosynthetic eukaryotes. To analyze the LIL protein family, we mined a number of publicly available databases to identify members of this family in a...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Neilson JA,Durnford DG

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify the phylogenetic relationships of Carthamus species, we performed sequence analysis of the nuclear stearoyl acyl carrier protein desaturase (SACPD) gene and the chloroplast intergenic spacer region between leucine and phenylalanine tRNA genes (trnL-trnF IGS) in 13 taxa of Carthamus. The previous division of...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Sasanuma T,Sehgal D,Sasakuma T,Raina SN

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of two divergent genomes during hybridization can result in "genome shock". Although genome shock has been reported in the hybrids of some herbaceous plants, the pattern and the principle it follows are far from understood, especially in woody plants. Here, the gene expression patterns were remodeled i...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Zhang M,Liu XK,Fan W,Yan DF,Zhong NS,Gao JY,Zhang WJ

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the recent advances in plant population genetic studies, the lack of information regarding pedigree, ploidy level, or mode of inheritance for many polyploids can compromise the analysis of the molecular data produced. The aim of this study was to examine both microsatellite and cytogenetic characteristics of t...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Silvestrini M,Pinto-Maglio CA,Zucchi MI,dos Santos FA

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first SSR-based genetic linkage map of Cucurbita moschata was created by integrating the maps of two F2 populations with one common parent developed from the crosses Waltham Butternut (WB) x Nigerian Local (NL) and ZHOU (a hull-less type) x WB. The integrated C. moschata map comprises 205 SSR markers and two morph...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Gong L,Pachner M,Kalai K,Lelley T

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete sequence (15,455 bp) of the mitochondrial DNA of the mosquito Anopheles quadrimaculatus species A is reported. This genome is compact and very A+T rich (77.4% A+T). It contains genes for 2 ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs), 22 transfer RNAs (tRNAs), and 13 subunits of the mitochondrial inner membrane respiratory com...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Mitchell SE,Cockburn AF,Seawright JA

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern blots of restriction fragments of genomic DNAs from Hordeum vulgare (L.), H. bulbosum (L.), and interspecific hybrids and their derivatives were hybridized with rDNA probe to identify locus-specific modifications at Rrn loci. H. bulbosum rDNA revealed a single EcoRV site per repeat compared with two sites in ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kranthi Kumar P,Subrahmanyam NC

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The wild olive distribution extends from the Mediterranean region to south Asia and Austral Africa. The species is also invasive, particularly in Australia. Here, we investigated the sequence variation at five nuclear single-copy genes in 41 native and invasive accessions of the Mediterranean and African olive subspec...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Besnard G,El Bakkali A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Cichorium consists of two widely cultivated species C. intybus (chicory) and C. endivia (endive) and four wild species, C. bottae, C. spinosum, C. calvum, and C. pumilum. A multivariate and an UPGMA (unweighted pair group method average) analysis based on AFLP (amplified fragment length polymorphism) markers...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Kiers AM,Mes TH,van der Meijden R,Bachmann K

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites are very useful molecular markers, owing to their locus-specific codominant and multiallelic nature, high abundance in the genome, and high rates of transferability across species. The soybean aphid (Aphis glycines Matsumura) has become the most damaging insect pest of...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Jun TH,Michel AP,Mian MA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron microscopic examination of gonads of Drosophila melanogaster with different genotypes, including a metafemale 3X;2A and an intersex XXY;3A have revealed that the formation of synaptonemal complexes is controlled by the genic balance, i.e., the ratio of X chromosomes to autosomes. The Y chromosome is not invol...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Grishayeva TM,Bogdanov YF

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern hybridization analysis of Indian muntjac genomic DNA with the Eco-Taq bovine genomic protamine probe revealed a simple banding pattern. The pattern of hybridization was identical with that previously observed in the genus Bos. This suggested that the bovine probe specifically hybridized to the Indian muntjac ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Krawetz SA,Herfort MH,Dixon GH

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wild Thinopyrum grasses are important gene pools for forage and cereal crops. Knowledge of their chromosome organizations is pivotal for efficient utilization of this important gene pool in germplasm enhancement programs. Expressed sequence tags derived simple sequence repeat (EST-SSR) markers for Thinopyrum bessarabi...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Wang RR,Larson SR,Jensen KB

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yams are species of the genus Dioscorea (family Dioscoreaceae), which consists of approximately 630 species. The majority of the world production of yams occurs in Africa with 58.8 million t annually, but they are also produced in the Americas and Asia. The saponins in yams have been reported to possess various proper...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Techen N,Parveen I,Khan IA

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.), introduced into India about 400 years ago, is distributed widely in the coastal regions as spontaneous populations as well as in cultivation. Despite the plant's commercial exploitation, little is known about its actual introduction and diversification. We attempted to construct the...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Archak S,Gaikwad AB,Swamy KR,Karihaloo JL

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fire blight is a devastating bacterial disease of rosaceous plants. Its damage to apple production is a major concern, since no existing control option has proven to be completely effective. Some commercial apple varieties, such as 'Florina' and 'Nova Easygro', exhibit a consistent level of resistance to fire blight. ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Le Roux PM,Khan MA,Broggini GA,Duffy B,Gessler C,Patocchi A

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) is one of the most popular and effective techniques for detecting alien chromatin introgressed into breeding lines; however, GISH analysis alone does not reveal the genetic identity of the alien chromosomes. We previously isolated a set of bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) sp...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Dong F,McGrath JM,Helgeson JP,Jiang J

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of the inheritance of C-glycosyl flavone synthesis in maize (Zea mays L.) silk tissues has been acquired through detailed genetic studies involving primarily germplasm from the Corn Belt Dent race. To test the robustness of this genetic knowledge, we examined C-glycosyl flavone synthesis in a genetically dis...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Lee EA,Staebler JM,Grainger C,Snook ME

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aegilops is a genus belonging to the family Poaceace, which have played an indispensible role in the evolution of bread wheat and continues to do so by transferring genes by wide hybridization. Being the secondary gene pool of wheat, gene transfer from Aegilops poses difficulties and segregation distortion is common. ...

journal_title：Genome

authors： Niranjana M

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00