Abstract:
:A series of novel isocoumarin derivatives were synthesized using Castro-Stephens cross-coupling. Moreover, novel 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin derivatives were obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of the corresponding isocoumarin precursors. The antiproliferative activity of all compounds was evaluated in vitro in different tumor cells. Furthermore, docking calculations were performed for the kallikrein 5 (KLK5) active site to predict the possible mechanism of action of this series of compounds. Theoretical findings indicate that the 3,4-dihydroisocoumarin derivative 10a forms hydrogen bonds with Ser190 and Gln192 residues of KLK5. This derivative was the most active compound in the series with potent antiproliferative activity and high selectivity index (SI > 378.79) against breast cancer cells (MCF-7, GI50 = 0.66 μg mL(-1)). This compound represents a promising matrix for developing new antiproliferative agents.
journal_name
Eur J Med Chemjournal_title
European journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Guimarães KG,de Freitas RP,Ruiz AL,Fiorito GF,de Carvalho JE,da Cunha EF,Ramalho TC,Alves RBdoi
10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.01.051subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-23 00:00:00pages
103-13eissn
0223-5234issn
1768-3254pii
S0223-5234(16)30059-9journal_volume
111pub_type
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