Abstract：
:This study developed a method to determine whether the distribution of individual player performances can be modelled to explain match outcome in team sports, using Australian Rules football as an example. Player-recorded values (converted to a percentage of team total) in 11 commonly reported performance indicators were obtained for all regular season matches played during the 2014 Australian Football League season, with team totals also recorded. Multiple features relating to heuristically determined percentiles for each performance indicator were then extracted for each team and match, along with the outcome (win/loss). A generalised estimating equation model comprising eight key features was developed, explaining match outcome at a median accuracy of 63.9% under 10-fold cross-validation. Lower 75th, 90th and 95th percentile values for team goals and higher 25th and 50th percentile values for disposals were linked with winning. Lower 95th and higher 25th percentile values for Inside 50s and Marks, respectively, were also important contributors. These results provide evidence supporting team strategies which aim to obtain an even spread of goal scorers in Australian Rules football. The method developed in this investigation could be used to quantify the importance of individual contributions to overall team performance in team sports.
journal_name
J Sports Scijournal_title
Journal of sports sciencesauthors
Robertson S,Gupta R,McIntosh Sdoi
10.1080/02640414.2016.1142106subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
1893-900issue
19eissn
0264-0414issn
1466-447Xjournal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:At the turn of the millennium, a review paper was published in this journal on talent identification and development in soccer (Williams & Reilly, 2000). In the current paper, we assess progress made in this field over the last twenty years relative to the areas for future research highlighted in the original review. ...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/02640414.2020.1766647
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kicking with the non-preferred leg is important in Australian Football and becoming important in the rugby codes. The aim of this study was to examine differences between preferred and non-preferred leg kicking in the drop punt kick. Seventeen elite Australian Football players performed kicks with the preferred and no...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2011.605163
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We aimed to evaluate the internal consistency and factor structure of the Functional Movement Screen (FMSTM) in youth athletes and quantify differences between individual task score at different stages of maturation. FMSTM and anthropometric variables were measured in 144 youth athletes (96 female, 48 male). Biologica...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2018.1559980
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to investigate further the use of standardization procedures to determine training effects on cardiac dimension and function, two groups of subjects were analysed noninvasively. A control group of sedentary men (n = 7) and an experimental group of weight lifters (n = 12) volunteered for a standard M-mode echo...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640418708729772
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Competitive soccer engages many of the body's systems to a major extent. The musculoskeletal, nervous, immune and metabolic systems are stressed to a point where recovery strategies post-exercise become influential in preparing for the next match. Intense activity at a 7-day training camp causes participants to experi...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/02640410400021302
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 19 elite schoolboy rowers, the relationships between anthropometric characteristics, metabolic parameters, strength variables and 2000-m rowing ergometer performance time were analysed to test the hypothesis that a combination of these variables would predict performance better than either individual variables or o...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/026404198366380
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to compare the load-velocity and load-power relationships of three common variations of the squat exercise. 52 strength-trained males performed a progressive loading test up to the one-repetition maximum (1RM) in the full (F-SQ), parallel (P-SQ) and half (H-SQ) squat, conducted in random order on sepa...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2018.1544187
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and Constant-Intensity Endurance Training (CIET) improves peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2) similarly in adults; but in children this remains unclear, as does the influence of maturity. METHODS:Thirty-seven boys formed three groups: HIIT (football; n = 14; 14.3 ± 3.1 years)...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2019.1644890
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship between external training load and session rating of perceived exertion (s-RPE) training load and the impact that playing experience, playing position and 2-km time-trial performance had on s-RPE training load were explored. From 39 Australian Football players, 6.9 ± 4.6 training sessions were analyse...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2014.947311
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, we examined the influence of shoe lacing on foot biomechanics in running. Twenty experienced rearfoot runners ran in six different lacing conditions across a force platform at a speed of 3.3 m . s(-1). Foot pronation during contact, tibial acceleration, and plantar pressure distribution of the ri...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640410802482425
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous planar models of the downswing in golf have suggested that upper limb segments (left shoulder girdle and left arm) move in a consistent fixed plane and that the clubhead also moves only in this plane. This study sought to examine these assumptions. Three-dimensional kinematic analysis of seven right-handed go...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640410410001730179
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Healthy young male football players who were either fasting (n = 59) or not fasting (n = 36) during the month of Ramadan were studied. Body mass, body composition, and dietary intake were assessed at each time point. Energy intake was relatively stable in the fasting participants, but there was a small decrease of app...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640410802409675
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study aimed to provide reference values for lower-limb muscle power assessed during the incremental jump squat (JS) test in elite athletes (i.e., professional athletes competing at international level). We pooled data from all JS tests performed by elite athletes of different sports in two high-performance...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1080/02640414.2020.1783150
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computers have played an important supporting role in the development of experimental and theoretical sports biomechanics. The role of the computer now extends from data capture and data processing through to mathematical and statistical modelling and simulation and optimization. This paper seeks to demonstrate that e...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/02640419508732232
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adequate dietary strategies are essential for the successful participation in ultra-endurance races. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the energy and water intakes of participants during three different mountain ultra-endurance runs. The study took place at the "Ultra Mallorca Serra de Tramuntana" (Mal...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2017.1306092
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the test-retest reliability of a new device for assessing ankle joint kinesthesia. This device could measure the passive motion threshold of four ankle joint movements, namely plantarflexion, dorsiflexion, inversion and eversion. A total of 21 healthy adults, including 13 males and 8 femal...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2014.1003589
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a paucity of studies that have evaluated substrate utilisation and protein catabolism during multiday strenuous exercise in athletes. Eleven well-trained male cyclists completed 3 h of race-simulated cycling on 4 consecutive days. Cyclist exercised 2 h postprandially and with carbohydrate supplementation (~50...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2014.949827
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have focused on the effect of posture during sprint start. The aim of this study was to measure the effect of the modification of horizontal distance between the blocks during sprint start on three dimensional (3D) joint angular velocity. Nine trained sprinters started using three different starting positi...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2012.729076
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A high ambient temperature reduces the capacity to perform prolonged exercise. Total carbohydrate oxidation is less, and thus glycogen depletion is not limiting. Fluid ingestion in the heat should, therefore, focus on maintenance of hydration status rather than on substrate provision. Six healthy males cycled to exhau...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/026404100402403
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose was to evaluate the traditional method, of visually focusing on the ball, in comparison to focusing on the hole, during the putting stroke. The study design consisted of a pretest, a 4-week practice period, and a posttest. Participants (n = 31, handicap: 18.7 ± 10.4) practised using only one of the two gaz...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2011.591418
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rules of competitive boardsailing events were changed before the Atlanta Olympic Games. Pumping the sail (pulling repeatedly on the rig) is now allowed and the duration of races has been shortened. Eight members of the French national team (mean age 23+/-2.7 years) participated in this study. Their cardiac and met...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/026404199366235
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the beginning of the twenty-first century, there are 30,000 golf courses and 55 million people who play golf worldwide. In the USA alone, the value of golf club memberships sold in the 1990s was US dollar 3.2 billion. Underpinning this significant human activity is a wide variety of people researching and applying ...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/0264041031000102123
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number and type of landings performed after blocking during volleyball matches has been related to the potential risk of ACL injury. The aim of the present study was to determine whether gender affects the frequency of specific blocking landing techniques with potential risk of ACL injury from the perspective of f...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2017.1346817
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite low mineral intakes in several groups of female 'ball-game' players, investigations of blood profiles and physical performance do not indicate any evident physiological benefits of micronutrient supplementation. Nevertheless, measurements of iron status are warranted, particularly in female athletes. Iron ther...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to explore how social media is being used by sports nutritionists as part of service provision, as well as practitioners' experiences and opinions of its use in practice. An exploratory sequential mixed methods approach was used during this research. Forty-four sports nutritionists completed an online...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2019.1642052
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is limited empirical evidence of the relationship between attributions following failure and subsequent task performance. Two studies manipulated the perceived controllability and stability of causes of initial task failure and explored the impact of these factors on perceptions of self-efficacy and follow-up pe...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640410903030297
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the collision between a striking implement and ball, the term "sweet spot" represents the impact location producing best results. In football kicking, it is not known if a sweet spot exists on the foot because no method to measure impact location in three-dimensional space exists. Therefore, the aims were: (1) deve...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2018.1505408
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An evaluation of a six-week Combined minimal footwear transition and gait-retraining combination vs. gait retraining only on impact characteristics and leg stiffness. Twenty-four trained male runners were randomly assigned to either (1) Minimalist footwear transition Combined with gait-retraining over a six-week perio...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02640414.2016.1224916
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low back pain (LBP) is a common problem in football (soccer) players. The effect of LBP on the trunk and hip muscles in this group is unknown. The relationship between LBP and trunk muscle size and function in football players across the preseason was examined. A secondary aim was to assess hip muscle strength. Twenty...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2016.1221526
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to devise a valid performance analysis system for the assessment of the movement characteristics associated with competitive amateur boxing and assess its reliability using analysts of varying experience of the sport and performance analysis. Key performance indicators to characterise the dem...
journal_title：Journal of sports sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02640414.2012.738922
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
