Abstract:
:In this study, the effects of different parts of corn stalk, including stem, leaf, flower, cob and husk on second generation ethanol production were evaluated. FTIR, XRD and SEM were performed to investigate the effect of dilute acid pretreatment. The bagasse obtained after pretreatment were further hydrolyzed by cellulase and used as the substrate for ethanol fermentation. As results, hemicelluloses fractions in different parts of corn stalk were dramatically removed and the solid fractions showed vivid compositions and crystallinities. Compared with other parts of corn stalk, the cob had higher sugar content and better enzymatic digestibility. The highest glucose yield of 94.2% and ethanol production of 24.0 g L(-1) were achieved when the cob was used as feedstock, while the glucose yield and the ethanol production were only 86.0% and 17.1 g L(-1) in the case of flower.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Li P,Cai D,Luo Z,Qin P,Chen C,Wang Y,Zhang C,Wang Z,Tan Tdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.077subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
86-92eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(16)30053-0journal_volume
206pub_type
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