Resource allocation models of auditory working memory.

Abstract:

:Auditory working memory (WM) is the cognitive faculty that allows us to actively hold and manipulate sounds in mind over short periods of time. We develop here a particular perspective on WM for non-verbal, auditory objects as well as for time based on the consideration of possible parallels to visual WM. In vision, there has been a vigorous debate on whether WM capacity is limited to a fixed number of items or whether it represents a limited resource that can be allocated flexibly across items. Resource allocation models predict that the precision with which an item is represented decreases as a function of total number of items maintained in WM because a limited resource is shared among stored objects. We consider here auditory work on sequentially presented objects of different pitch as well as time intervals from the perspective of dynamic resource allocation. We consider whether the working memory resource might be determined by perceptual features such as pitch or timbre, or bound objects comprising multiple features, and we speculate on brain substrates for these behavioural models. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled SI: Auditory working memory.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Joseph S,Teki S,Kumar S,Husain M,Griffiths TD

doi

10.1016/j.brainres.2016.01.044

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-06-01 00:00:00

pages

183-92

issue

Pt B

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(16)30021-X

journal_volume

1640

pub_type

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