Neural Habituation to Painful Stimuli Is Modulated by Dopamine: Evidence from a Pharmacological fMRI Study.

abstract：:Humans have a remarkable capacity for tuning their communicative behaviors to different addressees, a phenomenon also known as recipient design. It remains unclear how this tuning of communicative behavior is implemented during live human interactions. Classical theories of communication postulate that recipient desig...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Blokpoel M,van Kesteren M,Stolk A,Haselager P,Toni I,van Rooij I

更新日期：2012-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Individuals with cerebral palsy (CP) demonstrate high response variability to motor training insufficiently accounted for by age or severity. We propose here that differences in the inherent ability to learn new motor tasks may explain some of this variability. Damage to motor pathways involving the cere...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Damiano DL,Stanley CJ,Bulea TC,Park HS

更新日期：2017-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Healthy sleep is essential in children's cognitive, behavioral, and emotional development. However, remarkably little is known about the influence of sleep disorders on different memory processes in childhood. Such data could give us a deeper insight into the effect of sleep on the developing brain and memory function...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Csábi E,Benedek P,Janacsek K,Zavecz Z,Katona G,Nemeth D

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:WE COMPARED, FOR THE FIRST TIME, THE OVERALL AND DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF THREE OF THE MOST WIDELY USED LEFT NEGLECT (LN) TREATMENTS: visual scanning training (VST), limb activation treatment (LAT), and prism adaptation (PA). Thirty-three LN patients were assigned in quasi-random order to the three groups (VST, LAT, or...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Priftis K,Passarini L,Pilosio C,Meneghello F,Pitteri M

更新日期：2013-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study is to investigate morphofunctional circuits underlying musical hallucinations (MH) in a 72-years old female that underwent a simultaneous 18fluoredeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET) and advanced magnetic resonance (MR) exam. This represents a particular case of MH occurred in an health...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Cavaliere C,Longarzo M,Orsini M,Aiello M,Grossi D

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The error-related and feedback-related negativities (ERN and FRN) represent negative event-related potentials associated with the processing of errors and (negative) response outcomes. The neuronal source of these components is considered to be in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). Monitoring one's own behavior and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Thoma P,Bellebaum C

更新日期：2012-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Internet addiction disorder (IAD) is associated with deficits in social communication and avoidance of social contact. It has been hypothesized that people with IAD may have an impaired capacity for empathy. The purpose of the current study was to examine the processing of empathy for others' pain in IADs. Event-relat...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Jiao C,Wang T,Peng X,Cui F

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Social interactions are a crucial part of human life. Understanding the neural underpinnings of social interactions is a challenging task that the hyperscanning method has been trying to tackle over the last two decades. Here, we review the existing literature and evaluate the current state of the hyperscanning method...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Czeszumski A,Eustergerling S,Lang A,Menrath D,Gerstenberger M,Schuberth S,Schreiber F,Rendon ZZ,König P

更新日期：2020-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Observing others' gaze is most informative during social encounters between humans: We can learn about potentially salient objects in the shared environment, infer others' mental states and detect their communicative intentions. We almost automatically follow the gaze of others in order to check the relevance of the t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Jording M,Engemann D,Eckert H,Bente G,Vogeley K

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior research with preschool children has established that dialogic or active book reading is an effective method for expanding young children's vocabulary. In this exploratory study, we asked whether similar benefits are observed when a robot engages in dialogic reading with preschoolers. Given the established effec...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Kory Westlund JM,Jeong S,Park HW,Ronfard S,Adhikari A,Harris PL,DeSteno D,Breazeal CL

更新日期：2017-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The extent of visual cortex reorganization following injury remains controversial. We report serial functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from a patient with sequential posterior circulation strokes occurring 3 weeks apart, compared with data from an age-matched healthy control subject. At 8 days following...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Brodtmann A,Puce A,Darby D,Donnan G

更新日期：2015-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: The ability to stop the execution of a movement in response to an external cue requires intact executive function. The effect of psychotropic drugs on movement inhibition is largely unknown. Movement stopping can be estimated by the Stop Signal Reaction Time (SSRT). In a recent publication, we validated ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sarkar S,Choudhury S,Islam N,Chowdhury MSJH,Chowdhury MTI,Baker MR,Baker SN,Kumar H

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, a growing body of data has revealed that beyond a dysfunction of connectivity among different brain areas in schizophrenia patients (SCZ), there is also an abnormal asymmetry of functional connectivity compared with healthy subjects. The loss of the cerebral torque and the abnormalities of gyrification, with...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ribolsi M,Daskalakis ZJ,Siracusano A,Koch G

更新日期：2014-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study used magnetoencephalography (MEG) to investigate how Spanish adult learners of Basque respond to morphosyntactic violations after a short period of training on a small fragment of Basque grammar. Participants (n = 17) were exposed to violation and control phrases in three phases (pretest, training, g...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bastarrika A,Davidson DJ

更新日期：2017-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel musical instrument and biofeedback device was created using electroencephalogram (EEG) posterior dominant rhythm (PDR) or mu rhythm to control a synthesized piano, which we call the Encephalophone. Alpha-frequency (8-12 Hz) signal power from PDR in the visual cortex or from mu rhythm in the motor cortex was us...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Deuel TA,Pampin J,Sundstrom J,Darvas F

更新日期：2017-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Several observations suggest that overlearned ordinal categories (e.g., letters, numbers, weekdays, months) are processed differently than non-ordinal categories in the brain. In synesthesia, for example, anomalous perceptual experiences are most often triggered by members of ordinal categories (Rich et al., 2005; Eag...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Pariyadath V,Plitt MH,Churchill SJ,Eagleman DM

更新日期：2012-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Activity in the human temporoparietal junction (TPJ) and inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) is hypothesized to underlie stimulus-driven, or "bottom-up" attention reorienting. Demanding tasks require focused attention, and as task difficulty increases, activity suppression in the ventral network correlates positively with ta...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Frank DW,Sabatinelli D

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gait initiation (GI) involves passing from bipedal to unipedal stance. It requires a rapid movement of the center of foot pressure (CoP) towards the future swing foot and of the center of mass (CoM) in the direction of the stance foot prior to the incoming step. This anticipatory postural adjustment (APA) allows disen...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Honeine JL,Schieppati M,Crisafulli O,Do MC

更新日期：2016-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 289 in vol. 9, PMID: 26042022.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Senior C,Lee N,Braeutigam S

更新日期：2015-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), also known as Specific Language Impairment in children has been the focus of unceasing scientific attention for decades, the nature and mechanisms of this disorder remain unclear. Most importantly, we still cannot reliably identify children requiring urgent intervent...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tomas E,Vissers C

更新日期：2019-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been suggested that schizophrenia involves dysfunction in brain connectivity at a neural level, and a dysfunction in reward processing at a behavioral level. The purpose of the present study was to link these two levels of analyses by examining effective connectivity patterns between brain regions medi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Diaconescu AO,Jensen J,Wang H,Willeit M,Menon M,Kapur S,McIntosh AR

更新日期：2011-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Creativity is the hallmark of human cognition and is behind every innovation, scientific discovery, piece of music, artwork, and idea that have shaped our lives, from ancient times till today. Yet scientific understanding of creative processes is quite limited, mostly due to the traditional belief that considers creat...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wiggins GA,Bhattacharya J

更新日期：2014-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In virtual reality (VR), it is possible to embody avatars that are dissimilar to the physical self. We examined whether embodying a dissimilar self in VR would decrease anxiety in a public speaking situation. We report the results of an observational pilot study and two laboratory experiments. In the pilot study (N = ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Aymerich-Franch L,Kizilcec RF,Bailenson JN

更新日期：2014-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhythmic skills are natural and widespread in the general population. The majority can track the beat of music and move along with it. These abilities are meaningful from a cognitive standpoint given their tight links with prominent motor and cognitive functions such as language and memory. When rhythmic skills are ch...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Bégel V,Di Loreto I,Seilles A,Dalla Bella S

更新日期：2017-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Numerous studies have demonstrated that individuals exhibit structured neural activity in many brain regions during rest that is also observed during different tasks, however it is still not clear whether and how resting state activity patterns may relate to underlying tuning for specific stimuli. In the p...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Breshears JD,Hamilton LS,Chang EF

更新日期：2018-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Research indicates that there is a specially adapted, hard-wired brain circuit, the security motivation system, which evolved to manage potential threats, such as the possibility of contamination or predation. The existence of this system may have important implications for policy-making related to security. The syste...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Woody EZ,Szechtman H

更新日期：2013-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three experiments investigating the hypothesis that use of internal visual imagery (IVI) would be superior to external visual imagery (EVI) for the performance of different slalom-based motor tasks. In Experiment 1, three groups of participants (IVI, EVI, and a control group) performed a driving-simulation s...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Callow N,Roberts R,Hardy L,Jiang D,Edwards MG

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:We used easily distinguishable stimuli of faces and houses constituted from straight lines, with the aim of learning whether they activate V1 on the one hand, and the specialized areas that are critical for the processing of faces and houses on the other, with similar latencies. Eighteen subjects took part in the expe...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Shigihara Y,Zeki S

更新日期：2014-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Although previous studies have suggested that conflict control can occur in the absence of consciousness, the brain mechanisms underlying unconscious and conscious conflict control remain unclear. The current study used a rapid event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging design to collect data from 24 particip...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Jiang J,Bailey K,Xiang L,Zhang L,Zhang Q

更新日期：2016-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Some studies highlight similarities between Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and healthy aging. Indeed, the decline in older individuals' ability to create a unified representation of the individual features of an event is thought to arise from a disruption of binding within the episodic buffer of working memory (WM) as...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Lecouvey G,Quinette P,Kalpouzos G,Guillery-Girard B,Bejanin A,Gonneaud J,Abbas A,Viader F,Eustache F,Desgranges B

更新日期：2015-03-05 00:00:00