Abstract：
:It is not clear whether specific target groups for psychotherapies in adult depression benefit as much from these treatments as other patients. We examined target groups that have been examined in randomized trials, including women, older adults, students, minorities, patients with general medical disorders, and specific types of depression, and we examined where patients were recruited. We conducted subgroup and multivariate metaregression analyses in a sample of 256 trials (with 332 comparisons) comparing psychotherapy with an inactive control condition. Only 22% of the studies had low risk of bias (RoB), heterogeneity was high and there was a considerable risk of publication bias. A meta-regression analysis among low RoB studies showed that effect sizes found for studies among women, older adults, patients with general medical disorders, patients recruited from primary care, and patients scoring above a cut-off on a self-rating depression scale, did not differ significantly from effect sizes from other studies. For other target groups, the number of low RoB studies was too small to draw any conclusion. We found few indications that psychotherapies for adult depression are more or less effective in women, older adults, patients with comorbid general medical disorders, and primary care patients.
journal_name
Cogn Behav Therjournal_title
Cognitive behaviour therapyauthors
Cuijpers P,Karyotaki E,Reijnders M,Huibers MJHdoi
10.1080/16506073.2017.1420098subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
91-106issue
2eissn
1650-6073issn
1651-2316journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract：:Pain problems are of significant public health concern, and with opioid-related problems and death due to overdose at an all-time high, there is significant public health importance to identify risk factors that link instances of pain to opioid misuse among persons with pain whether or not they have been prescribed op...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2018.1436085
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:General catastrophic thinking styles about uncomfortable bodily sensations may predispose the development of common health pathologies, such as persistent headache. The purpose of this research was to explore the relationships between the Pain Catastrophizing (PC) Scale and Anxiety Sensitivity (AS) Index, which measur...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506070600898397
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioural activation and physical activity have received empirical support that highlight their efficacy in reducing depression. Even though both behavioural activation and physical activity share the common goal of reactivating the individual, limited research has directly compared these interventions, and more res...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2017.1337806
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the putative mediating mechanisms of an Internet-facilitated cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) intervention for depression tailored to economically disadvantaged mothers of preschool-age children. The CBT mediators were tested across two previously published randomized controlled trials which inc...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2018.1513554
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High social anxiety in adults is associated with self-report of impaired friendship quality, but not necessarily with impairment reported by friends. Further, prospective prediction of social anxiety and friendship quality over time has not been tested among adults. We therefore examined friendship quality and social ...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2015.1062043
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present investigation was to examine the psychological impact of remote exposure to the events and aftermath of the terrorist attacks in the USA on September 11th, 2001, and to assess what differences, if any, exist between individuals classified with probable panic disorder and those without. Telep...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506070410026435
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Negative effects of psychological treatments is a fairly unexplored area of clinical research. Previous investigations have indicated that a portion of all patients experience negative effects in terms of deterioration and various adverse events. Meanwhile, evidence suggests that many clinicians are untrained in ident...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2014.939593
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has shown that individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) report elevated anger compared with nonanxious individuals; however, the pathways linking GAD and anger are currently unknown. We hypothesized that negative beliefs about uncertainty, negative beliefs about worry and perfectionism dim...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2014.888754
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This preliminary study examined the relationship between anxiety disorders and self-reported history of teasing or bullying experiences, comparing individuals with social phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, and panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. Given that aversive conditioning experiences, such as severe ...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506070310005051
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive theory of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) proposes that maladaptive beliefs play a pivotal role in the development and maintenance of symptoms. Clinical reports as well as recent psychometric and experimental investigations suggest that control-related beliefs in OCD may benefit from expansion to include...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2019.1614978
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several trials have demonstrated the efficacy of online cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for insomnia. However, few studies have examined putative mechanisms of change based on the cognitive model of insomnia. Identification of modifiable mechanisms by which the treatment works may guide efforts to further improve t...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2015.1026386
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several mechanisms have been posited for the anxiolytic effects of exercise, including reductions in anxiety sensitivity through interoceptive exposure. Studies on aerobic exercise lend support to this hypothesis; however, research investigating aerobic exercise in comparison to placebo, the dose-response relationship...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2015.1028094
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Child sexual abuse is a highly prevalent problem that frequently occasions the onset of post-traumatic stress disorder in the victimized youngster. This selective review addresses recent advances in the assessment and treatment of sexually abused children with post-traumatic stress disorder. Firstly, we outline the di...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506070310003620
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lack of motivation may negatively impact cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) response for pediatric patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Motivational interviewing is a method for interacting with patients in order to decrease their ambivalence and support their self-efficacy in their efforts at behavior c...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506070902831773
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A growing body of evidence suggests that anxiety sensitivity (AS; fear of arousal-related sensations) plays a role in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Consistent with this, evidence indicates that interoceptive exposure (IE), which is a method for reducing AS, reduces PTSD symptoms. Clinical observations from our...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506070801969054
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study aimed to replicate the finding that younger age predicts higher pre quit-day attrition. Our second aim was to explain this relation by examining empirically and theoretically informed age-related risk factors for low smoking cessation treatment engagement. 136 participants (Mage = 44.2 years, SD = 11...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2020.1751262
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Given that depression risk intensifies in adolescence, examining associates of depressive symptoms during the shift from childhood to adolescence is important for expanding knowledge about the etiology of depression symptoms and disorder. A longitudinal youth report was employed to examine the trajectory of both the c...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2015.1100212
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study details a preliminary investigation of the subjective and physiological effects of emotion suppression, relative to the allowance of emotional experience, within one distressing situation on responses to another, unrelated situation. Thirty-four men were instructed to suppress or allow their emotional respo...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506070903280491
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression presents a serious condition for the individual and a major challenge to health care and society. Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy (ICBT) is a treatment option supported in several trials, but there is as yet a lack of effective studies of ICBT in "real world" primary care settings. We examined whe...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2014.921834
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contemporary models of chronic musculoskeletal pain emphasize the critical roles of fear, anxiety, and avoidance as well as biases in attention in the development and maintenance of chronic pain disability. Evidence supports the influence of individual difference variables such as anxiety sensitivity, pain-related anx...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2011.616218
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In study 1, 46 children and adolescents with trichotillomania who sought treatment at 2 specialty outpatient clinics were assessed. Most children reported pulling hair from multiple sites on the body, presented with readily visible alopecia, reported spending 30-60 minutes per day pulling or thinking about pulling, an...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506070701223230
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research on D-cycloserine (DCS) has demonstrated a significant effect on symptom reduction in human studies that utilized conventional exposure-based approaches. Recent studies have offered promising results for targeting fears through subliminal paradigms. In this double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled study, 45...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2012.711770
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) disproportionately suffer from anxiety and depressive symptoms and disorders. Although past work has examined the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for depression, and to a lesser extent anxiety, among PLHIV, little is known regarding potential mechanisms underlying im...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2019.1621929
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is associated with synaptic plasticity, which is crucial for long-term learning and memory. Some studies suggest that people suffering from anxiety disorders show reduced BDNF relative to healthy controls. Lower BDNF is associated with impaired learning, cognitive deficits, and...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2015.1012740
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Catastrophizing and depressed mood are risk factors for poor outcome in treatments for pain and appear to act as mediators for favorable outcome. However, little is known about how catastrophizing and depressed mood co-occur within individuals and how these patterns change during treatment, which is the focus of the c...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506073.2014.940605
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to examine anxiety sensitivity, attentional bias to threat (ABT), and the aggregate influence of these constructs as prospective predictors of anxiety. Participants (N = 176) completed a baseline assessment session which included the completion of self-report measures of anxiety an...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2018.1466911
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While cognitive behavioural therapy is highly effective in the treatment of anxiety and depression, a substantive number of individuals either refuse treatment, fail to respond to treatment or respond only partially. Arguably, ambivalence about change or about engaging in treatment tasks may in part be related to inco...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506070410026426
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined co-morbid generalized anxiety disorder and/or panic disorder and personality disorders as predictors of treatment outcomes in adult outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. The patients received exposure with response prevention (ERP) treatment with the addition of either elements of cogniti...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/16506070701259374
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is being increasingly recognised as a behaviour of significant clinical importance. Yet, there remains uncertainty regarding the underlying mechanisms of NSSI. This study aimed to explore the relationship between maladaptive schema modes, parental bonding, and NSSI. Seventy psychiatric ...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2013.781671
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Telephone coaching is a treatment mode in Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) that is designed to help clients generalize skills, prevent suicidal behaviors, and repair therapeutic ruptures. To date, phone coaching has received scant empirical investigation. The aims of this study were to (1) describe patterns in frequ...
journal_title：Cognitive behaviour therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/16506073.2018.1437469
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
