Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of a programme based on a virtual reality game to improve cognitive domains in patients with schizophrenia. METHOD:A randomized controlled trial was conducted in 40 patients with schizophrenia, 20 in the experimental group and 20 in the control group. The experimental group received 10 sessions with Nintendo Wii(®) for 5 weeks, 50 minutes/session, 2 days/week in addition to conventional treatment. The control group received conventional treatment only. RESULTS:Statistically significant differences in the T-Score were found in 5 of the 6 cognitive domains assessed: processing speed (F=12.04, p=0.001), attention/vigilance (F=12.75, p=0.001), working memory (F=18.86, p <0.01), verbal learning (F=7.6, p=0.009), visual learning (F=3.6, p=0.064), and reasoning and problem solving (F=11.08, p=0.002). CONCLUSIONS:Participation in virtual reality interventions aimed at cognitive training have great potential for significant gains in different cognitive domains assessed in patients with schizophrenia.
journal_name
Gac Sanitjournal_title
Gaceta sanitariaauthors
López-Martín O,Segura Fragoso A,Rodríguez Hernández M,Dimbwadyo Terrer I,Polonio-López Bdoi
10.1016/j.gaceta.2015.10.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
133-6issue
2eissn
0213-9111issn
1578-1283pii
S0213-9111(15)00208-3journal_volume
30pub_type
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