Abstract:
:It has been estimated that coronary chronic total occlusion (CTO) is encountered in 15 to 20% patients referred for coronary angiography (CAG). The success of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of CTO can be attributed to the vast array of hardware that has now become available and also to the vastly enhanced operator expertise. It is however realistic to state that despite the tremendous increase in the rate of success, there then comes a subset of CTO where PCI attempts fail. The reason for such failures given that other variables remain constant is the inability to cross the CTO lesion. This can be due to a failure to cross the lesion with a guide wire (despite guide wire escalation). The second cause of failure is the inability to cross the lesion with a balloon (balloon-uncrossable [BU] CTO). This can occur despite the successful placement of a guidewire in the distal true lumen. The BU lesions contribute 2% to 10% of CTO PCI failure cases. The author attempts to present a creative solution to assist crossing such lesions.
journal_name
Korean Circ Jjournal_title
Korean circulation journalauthors
Dash Ddoi
10.4070/kcj.2017.0345subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
277-286issue
4eissn
1738-5520issn
1738-5555pii
48.277journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with metastasis to the heart is uncommon. We report a rare case of left atrial metastasis of HCC which was resected palliatively as a live-saving procedure with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass. Despite chemoembolization, which was undertaken 11 times, cardiac metastasis occurred. Moreo...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.9.542
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Patients with acute myocardial infarction show varying degrees of collateral development. However, the relationships between angiogenic factors and degree of collaterals are not well known. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Fifty-nine patients (mean age, 59±10 years) with ST-segment elevation myocardial i...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.7.464
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Without significant coronary artery stenosis, ischemic electrocardiographic change including ST segment elevation, segmental wall motion abnormality and elevated serum cardiac-specific markers (creatine kinase-MB, Troponin-T) may develop after central nervous system injuries such as subarachnoid, intracranial or subdu...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.3.216
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Recent surgical results from total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR) are reported to have improved; however, mortality and morbidity are still high in the univentricles. This review was performed in order to demonstrate surgical results from TAPVR for recent years in a single institute...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.1.31
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:It is thought that patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) have a poor prognosis after an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), but the effect of diabetes on the outcomes of hypertensive patients with AMIs has not been elucidated in the Korean population. The aim of this study was to investigate the...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2009.39.6.243
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Impaired recovery from left ventricular (LV) dysfunction is a major prognostic factor after myocardial infarction (MI). Because P2Y₁₂ receptor blockade inhibits myocardial injury, ticagrelor with off-target properties may have myocardial protection over clopidogrel. In animal models, ticagrelo...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0415
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Andersen-Tawill syndrome (ATS), a rare autosomal dominant disorder, is characterized by periodic paralysis, dysmorphic features and cardiac arrhythmias. This syndrome is caused by mutations of KCNJ2 gene, which encodes inward rectifying potassium channel. Here, we report an 18-year-old girl who was presented with life...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.1.62
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Undiagnosed diabetes mellitus (DM) or impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) is not uncommon in patients with coronary atherosclerosis and is known to be associated with abnormal scores for atherosclerosis surrogates. We sought to determine the prevalence of undiagnosed DM or IGT, and the associatio...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.2.62
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The comparison of long-term clinical effects between Sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) and Paclitaxel-eluting stents (PES) for treatment of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains unclear. Seeking to clarify this issue, we performed a retrospective analysis to evaluate four-year clinical outcome...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.4.266
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The drug-eluting balloon (DEB) catheter system was developed to treat restenosis. Furthermore, DEB angioplasty has been shown to reduce restenosis risk when compared to drug-eluting stents (DES) in patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR) or small vessel disease (SVD). In addition, DEB angiopla...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.12.705
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congestive heart failure is a major cause of morbidity and mortality as well as a major health care cost in the developed world. Despite the introduction of highly effective heart failure medical therapies and simple devices such as cardiac resynchronization therapy that reduce mortality, improve cardiac function and ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2019.0161
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The redox system is an important anti-oxidative system composed of thioredoxin, thioredoxin reductase, and peroxiredoxin (PRx). The fine details of PRx expression and its protective effects in various cells in cardiovascular tissue under oxidative stress created by hydrogen peroxide have not b...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.1.23
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet aggregation is not only an essential part of hemostasis, but also initiates acute coronary syndrome or ischemic stroke. The precise understanding of the activation mechanism of platelet aggregation is fundamental for the development of more effective agents against platelet aggregation. Adenosine diphosphate,...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.5.295
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to analyze cardiovascular risk factors in adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The subjects for this study comprised 135 patients, aged 18 years and above, who visited the ACHD clinic at the Samsung Medical Center and 135 adults wit...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2015.45.5.416
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to establish a reliable model of chronic mitral regurgitation (MR) in rats and verify the pathophysiological features of this model by evaluating cardiac function using serial echocardiography and a pressure-volume analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR was created in ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.10.603
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Over the past decades, transradial approach for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been increasingly adopted in clinical practice. Women represent a large population who will possibly benefit from PCI, but they are often under-represented in clinical studies. Therefore, the role of T...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0040
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Atherosclerosis is characterized by a hypercoagulable state, during which coagulation and fibrinolytic factors are activated simultaneously. However, details regarding the thrombolytic pathway in this context remain unknown. Here we investigated how direct long-term inhibition of thrombin infl...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2020.0055
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the histolopathogical effects among the biolimus, zotarolimus, and everolimus eluting stent (EES) in the porcine coronary restenosis model. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Pigs were randomized into three groups in which the coronary arteries (15 pigs, 10 coronaries i...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.11.744
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humans have pre-formed collateral vessels that enlarge with ischemia. In addition, new vessels can be formed within ischemic zones from pre-formed endocardial arcades of vessels providing rich collateral flow. Collateral flow under resting conditions (if >25% of normal) is enough to maintain myocardial viability, but ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2015.45.5.351
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart transplantation (HTx) has become standard treatment for selected patients with end-stage heart failure. Improvements in immunosuppressant, donor procurement, surgical techniques, and post-HTx care have resulted in a substantial decrease in acute allograft rejection, which had previously significantly limited sur...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0189
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Despite the favorable efficacy of new antiplatelet agents demonstrated in randomized controlled trials, their clinical implications in Korea are unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate trends in antiplatelet agent use for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and their impact on 30-d...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2017.0072
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 35-year-old Korean man with a 10-year history of ulcerative colitis (UC) presented with pain and swelling of the right neck. The patient was diagnosed with Takayasu's arteritis (TA) and had human leukocyte antigen (HLA) B-52, which is frequently found in patients having both UC and Takayasu's disease concurrently on...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.2.135
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Vasospastic angina (VA) is a specific type of coronary artery disease and develops as a result of coronary artery spasm. Recently, a few studies have revealed that VA caused by coronary artery spasm is related to genetic traits. The objective of this study was to use the recently developed tec...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.7.385
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Bicaval heart transplantation (HTx) may promote parasympathetic reinnervation. However, the prevalence and timing of reinnervation have not been fully investigated. Heart rate variability (HRV) and direct vagal stimulation were used to evaluate the presence of parasympathetic reinnervation aft...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.2.197
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::For over 3 decades, it has been known that reentry circuits for ventricular tachycardia (VT) are not limited to the subendocardial myocardium. Rather, intramural or subepicardial substrates may also give rise to VT, particularly in those with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy. Percutaneous epicardial mapping and ablation ha...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0210
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) is caused by a new strain of the influenza virus. The disease has spread rapidly and was declared a pandemic in April, 2009. So far, however, there is a scarcity of information regarding the complications of swine influenza. A report of the disease in the winter of 2009 in the Southern ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.10.539
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Endomyocardial biopsy is obligatory during the first year after heart transplant (HTx) for the surveillance of acute rejection. Previous attempts using cardiac biomarkers for the detection of rejection failed to show enough evidence to substitute endomyocardial biopsy. Therefore, this study so...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.6.811
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of peri-stent graft infection (PGI) following thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is low, but the associated mortality rates are extremely high. The diagnosis of this complication can be difficult due to nonspecific symptoms. Here, we report a case of PGI combined with an aorto-esophageal fistula...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.5.366
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Although the use of heterogeneous overlapping drug-eluting stents (DES) is not uncommon in clinical practice, whether the implantation sequences of heterogeneous DES will influence the endothelialization or arterial responses differently remains unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-one rabbi...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.6.397
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Prospective comparison of Angiotensin Receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) with Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) to Determine Impact on Global Mortality and morbidity in Heart Failure (HF) trial (PARADIGM-HF) showed that adding a neprilysin inhibitor (sacubitril) to a renin-angiotensin system blocker...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2019.0136
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00