Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare cancer hospital morbidity among the local population and the immigrant population in Chile. METHODS:This is a prevalence study based on the analysis of hospital discharges of all the health centers of Chile. Cancer hospital discharges were characterized in 2012 according to the migratory status. The crude and specific rates of hospital morbidity for this cause were estimated for the analysis of their association with migratory status using zero-inflated negative binomial regression, adjusted for sociodemographic variables. RESULTS:The neoplasms were the third cause of hospital discharges for immigrants and the seventh one for Chileans. The adjusted rate of cancer hospital discharges was higher for Chileans than immigrants, and the latter had fewer days of hospitalization and greater proportion of surgical interventions. In the group of immigrants, cancer hospital discharges mainly corresponded to patients belonging to the private system (46%), and in the group of Chileans they mainly corresponded to patients in the public system (71.1%). We observed a large difference in the proportion of cancer hospital discharges for patients with no health insurance between the two populations (22.6%: immigrants, 1.0%: Chileans). In both populations, the three most frequent types of cancer were: (i) lymphoid tissue, hematopoietic organs, and related tissues, (ii) digestive organs, and (iii) breast cancer. CONCLUSIONS:Models of differentiated care should be considered for immigrants, with the creation of specific programs of information, coverage, and protection against cancer. More information on this problem must be generated at the local and international level.
journal_name
Rev Saude Publicajournal_title
Revista de saude publicaauthors
Oyarte M,Delgado I,Pedrero V,Agar L,Cabieses Bdoi
10.11606/S1518-8787.2018052000222subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-09 00:00:00pages
36eissn
0034-8910issn
1518-8787pii
S0034-89102018000100229journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present an application of logistic regression modelling to estimate ratios of proportions, such as prevalence ratio or relative risk, and the Delta Method to estimate confidence intervals. METHOD:The Delta Method was used because it is appropriate for the estimation of variance of non-linear functions of ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101997000100012
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to verify the adequacy profile of the cities of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, in relation to the purchase of products of family farming by the Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE - National Program of School Meals). METHODS:This is a quantitative descriptive study, with s...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1518-8787.2017051006648
更新日期:2017-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify the prevalence of anemia among children aged 0 to 36 months, who attend public day care centers in Porto Alegre, Brazil, and assess its possible risk factors. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out in 557 children aged 0 to 36 months of all public day care centers in Porto Alegre. Anthropo...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102001000100010
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A factory producing lead ingots, located in Caçapava, caused lead and cadmium contamination of the environment, in the Paraiba Valley region of Southeastern, Brazil, through the discharge of industrial waste and the recycling of batteries. The factory, set in a rural, dairy cattle breeding area, worried sa...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101997000200006
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the adaptation to Portuguese of the short version of the "job stress scale", originally in English. METHODS:We evaluate six aspects of equivalence between the original scale and the Portuguese version: conceptual, semantic, operational, item, measurement, and functional equivalences. A reliabilit...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102004000200003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the purpose of determining the prevalence of vitamin consumption, a survey was conducted in a sample of 894 private university freshmen in São Paulo. It revealed that 30.4% of the students consumed vitamin supplements within the preceding 3 months -23.1% on a regular basis and 6.0% sporadically. Vitamin C and mul...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102002000200021
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the association between the pictorial graphic health warnings on cigarette packs and their impact on intention to quit smoking among women. METHODS:Population-based cross-sectional study among 265 women daily smokers in the State of Paraná in 2010. The sample size was calculated using cluster samp...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-8910.2013047004782
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distinguishing characteristics of the definitions of health promotion and health education are here examined. Two different planning frameworks, the PRECEDE-PROCEDE and the HELPSAM models are introduced. Solutions can be directed in two major directions are discussed: individual changes and organizational changes....
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101997000200016
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the second half of 1986 the health and nutritional status of 254 children aged up to six years was studied, as well as the socio-economic situation of their parents in two favelas (shantytowns) in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. The nutritional status of the children was characterized by stunting (Z-score: 20.1% less t...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101989000200002
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken in an urban area of the capital city of the province of San Juan, Argentina, in a housing complex of 768 flats distributed in buildings of 3 and 7 floors each surrounding an abandoned central winery. A total of 329 Triatoma infestans were captured, 293 on 4 terraces of seven-floor-towers and 36 ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101995000300006
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traffic accidents and resulting injuries and deaths have become a global epidemic. In Brazil, most professional drivers, especially truck drivers, face irregular working hours and can be awake for more than 18 hours/day, which reduces their performance and alertness. In this article, we discuss the laws related to Bra...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1518-8787.2017051006761
更新日期:2017-03-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of HIV-1 subtypes and analyze factors associated. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed with a convenience sample of 80 adult HIV-positive patients, users of an AIDS/STD specialized service, in the city of Canoas, Southern Brazil, between July 2008 and January 2009. Determi...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010005000039
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze age as a prognostic factor in early breast cancer. METHODS:Retrospective study analyzing the clinical profile and disease-free survival in a group of 280 subjects aged 25 to 81 years with stage I and II breast cancer followed-up in Porto Alegre, southern Brazil, from 1995 to 2000. Clinical, pathol...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102009005000009
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence and assess risk factors of common mental disorders among medical students. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out comprising 551 university medical students in the state of São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil. A self-administered questionnaire to collect sociodemographic and co...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102006000700011
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of a homicide prevention program. METHODS:A quasi-experimental study was performed using time series analysis of homicide incidence in the Morro das Pedras area in the city of Belo Horizonte, Southeastern Brazil, from 2002 to 2006. The number of homicides occurring in this location was...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102010000300013
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess inpatient mortality rate of very-low-birth-weight neonates, their clinical progression and factors associated with mortality. METHODS:Longitudinal study including 360 neonates weighing 500-1500 g who were born in Londrina, Southern Brazil, from January 1, 2002 to June 30, 2004. Data were collected ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102007000600016
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results obtained with Anopheles albitarsis s.l. catches mainly performed through human bait at the Ribeira Valley region, SP (Brazil), are reported. Two species of the complex were recognized, namely An. albitarsis s.s. and species B. This latter predominated both in the rice fields and in the dwelling environments. T...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101996000400002
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between socioeconomic factors, maternal characteristics, breastfeeding, and hospitalization for bronchiolitis in the post-neonatal period. METHODS:A nested case-control study with a cohort of 5,304 children born in the city of Pelotas, Brazil, was conducted. The cohort study c...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102003000400014
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complexity of the epidemiological object has provoked discussion of the elements that have constituted it over time sometimes assuming the form of antinomies. By using as substract fundamental texts, the formulation and the proposal for a solution of the antinomies between the social-biological and the collective-...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101996000400012
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The attraction of Schistosoma mansoni miracidea by snails genetically selected for susceptibility to infection is considered. Miracidea were exposed to snails or to snail conditioned water in a specially devised three-chamber glass apparatus. Ten miracidea were used for each test and were deposited in the middle chamb...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101991000200008
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the Escala de Autoeficácia para a Autodireção na Saúde (EAAS - Self-efficacy for Self-direction in Health Scale). METHODS:Non-experimental quantitative study of EAAS validation, by confirmatory factorial analyses, evaluating a sample of 508 older adults from the north and the center of Portugal w...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1518-8787.2016050006312
更新日期:2016-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::Toluene, present in many industrial and domestic products, is the main solvent involved in solvent abuse and occupational exposure. The main problem in studying toluene-related pathologies is the fact that it is frequently combined with other substances. This review focuses on its potential toxicity. The following sub...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101994000200011
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents a systematic framework for modeling several classes of illness-sickness-disease named as Holopathogenesis. Holopathogenesis is defined as processes of over-determination of diseases and related conditions taken as a whole, comprising selected facets of the complex object Health. First, a conceptu...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-8910.2014048005196
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The philosophy of organ allocation is the result of two seemingly irreconcilable principles: utilitarianism and distributive justice. The process of organ donation and transplantation in Brazil reveals large inequalities between regions and units of the Federation, from the harvesting of organs to their implantation. ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.11606/S1518-8787.2019053000445
更新日期:2019-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::This is a cross-sectional study with a randomized choice of individuals aiming at studying the validity of the Brazilian biological exposure limits applied to lead level in the blood (PbB) and delta-aminolevulinic acid in the urine (ALAU), which are 60 micrograms/dl and 10 mg/g.creat., respectively. For this purpose, ...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1590/s0034-89101996000300007
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the monounsaturated and polyunsaturated trans fatty acid intake among the general population. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil, in 2003, on a representative sample of 2,298 male and female subjects, including 803 adolescents (12 to 19 years), 713 adul...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102009005000084
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relative importance of Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference for the determination of hypertension in adults. METHODS:Cross sectional analysis of a sample of employees (N=1,584), aged 18 to 64 years, from a private general hospital in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Data collection inclu...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102007000500013
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the reliability and performance of the Portuguese version of questionnaires used to evaluate adherence to hypertensive treatment. METHODS:Hypertensive patients attending a primary healthcare unit in Porto Alegre, Southern Brazil, from January to September 2010, were randomly selected (n = 206). To...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102012005000013
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze HIV/AIDS positive individual's perception and attitudes regarding dental services. METHODS:One hundred and thirty-four subjects (30.0% of women and 70.0% of men) from Nuevo León, Mexico, took part in the study (2014). They filled out structured, analytical, self-administered, anonymous questionnai...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S0034-8910.2015049005877
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify determinants of protein-energy malnutrition resulting in weight and linear growth deficits in children. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out among 1,041 children (under two years of age) from 10 municipalities in Bahia, Northeastern Brazil, during 1999-2000. Both logistic regression an...
journal_title:Revista de saude publica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0034-89102006000600018
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00