Abstract:
:The ultrasound imaging is one of the most common schemes to detect diseases in the clinical practice. There are many advantages of ultrasound imaging such as safety, convenience, and low cost. However, reading ultrasound imaging is not easy. To support the diagnosis of clinicians and reduce the load of doctors, many ultrasound computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems are proposed. In recent years, the success of deep learning in the image classification and segmentation led to more and more scholars realizing the potential of performance improvement brought by utilizing the deep learning in the ultrasound CAD system. This paper summarized the research which focuses on the ultrasound CAD system utilizing machine learning technology in recent years. This study divided the ultrasound CAD system into two categories. One is the traditional ultrasound CAD system which employed the manmade feature and the other is the deep learning ultrasound CAD system. The major feature and the classifier employed by the traditional ultrasound CAD system are introduced. As for the deep learning ultrasound CAD, newest applications are summarized. This paper will be useful for researchers who focus on the ultrasound CAD system.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Huang Q,Zhang F,Li Xdoi
10.1155/2018/5137904subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-04 00:00:00pages
5137904eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2018pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::By measuring messenger RNA levels for all genes in a sample, RNA-seq provides an attractive option to characterize the global changes in transcription. RNA-seq is becoming the widely used platform for gene expression profiling. However, real transcription signals in the RNA-seq data are confounded with measurement and...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/916352
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amylase is an industrially important enzyme and applied in many industrial processes such as saccharification of starchy materials, food, pharmaceutical, detergent, and textile industries. This research work deals with the optimization of fermentation conditions for α-amylase production from thermophilic bacterial str...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/9173040
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of supplemental oxygen in uncomplicated cesarean deliveries under spinal anesthesia has been thoroughly investigated during recent decades. The aim of this study was to determine the benefits for both mother and infant of administering supplemental, low-dose oxygen via a nasal cannula versus having no suppleme...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/627028
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of preemptive thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) comparing conventional postoperative epidural analgesia on thoracotomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-four patients were randomized in to two groups (preemptive: Group P, control: Group C). Epidural cathet...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2014/673682
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Densitometry data generated for Western blots are commonly used to compare protein abundance between samples. In the last decade, it has become apparent that assumptions underpinning these comparisons are often violated in studies reporting Western blot data in the literature. These violations can lead to erroneous in...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5214821
更新日期:2019-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::As emerging tick born rickettsial diseases caused by A. phagocytophilum and E. chaffeensis, anaplasmosis and ehrlichiosis have become a serious threat to human and animal health throughout the world. In particular, in China, an unusual transmission of nosocomial cases of human granulocytic anaplasmosis occurred in Anh...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1155/2014/313867
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Biomaterial research for soft tissue augmentation is an increasing topic in aesthetic medicine. Hyaluronic acid (HA) fillers are widely used for their low invasiveness and easy application to correct aesthetic defects or traumatic injuries. Some complications as acute or chronic inflammation can occur in pati...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8676343
更新日期:2020-05-21 00:00:00
abstract::Two fullerene derivatives (fullerenes 1 and 2), bearing a hydrophilic chain on the pyrrolidinic nitrogen, were developed with the aim to deliver anticancer agents to solid tumors. These two compounds showed a significantly different behaviour on human neoplastic cell lines in vitro in respect to healthy leukocytes. In...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/915130
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) based on the ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) reporter gene has been used to trace stem cells. However, whether FTH1 expression is affected by stem cell differentiation or whether cell differentiation is affected by reporter gene expression remains unclear. Here, we explore the relationsh...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/1978602
更新日期:2018-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To observe the effect of adenosine A1 receptor in the hippocampus of mice on GSK-3β phosphorylation level and elucidate the underlying mechanisms of electroacupuncture pretreatment by activating Α1 receptor mediating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Method:The model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6848450
更新日期:2020-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Family planning coverage has improved in Ethiopia in the last decade, though fertility is still about 5.8 in the rural setup. In this paper, the major structural determinants of family planning service were analyzed using a multilevel model from 8906 individual women observation in the 2011 EDHS data. The results show...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/495745
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current morphologically based selection of human embryos for transfer cannot detect chromosome aneuploidies. So far, only biopsy techniques have been able to screen for chromosomal aneuploidies in the in vitro fertilization (IVF) embryos. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) or screening (PGS) involves the biop...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/306505
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In continuance of our search for anticancer agents, we report herein the synthesis and anticancer activity of some novel oxadiazole analogues. The compounds were screened for anticancer activity as per National Cancer Institute (NCI US) protocol on leukemia, melanoma, lung, colon, CNS, ovarian, renal, prostate, and br...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/814984
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The myostatin (MSTN) is a known negative growth regulator of skeletal muscle. The mutated myostatin showed a double-muscular phenotype having a positive significance for the farmed animals. Consequently, adequate information is not available in the teleosts, including farmed rohu carp, Labeo rohita. In the absence of ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/7562368
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular imaging based personalized therapy has been a fascinating concept for individualized therapeutic strategy, which is able to attain the highest efficacy and reduce adverse effects in certain patients. Theranostics, which integrates diagnostic testing to detect molecular targets for particular therapeutic moda...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2016/1680464
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:An elevated neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been suggested to be associated with a poor prognosis in several cancers. We evaluated the utility of an elevated NLR as a biomarker to predict the prognosis of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients treated with ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/7538647
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin B-6 has a strong antioxidative effect. It would be useful to determine whether vitamin B-6 supplementation had effects on antioxidant capacities in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who had recently undergone tumor resection. Thirty-three HCC patients were randomly assigned to either the placebo (n ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/7658981
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:We identified differentially expressed microRNAs (DEMs) between esophageal carcinoma (ESCA) tissues and normal esophageal tissues. We then constructed a novel three-miRNA signature to predict the prognosis of ESCA patients using bioinformatics analysis. Materials and Methods. We combined two microarray profil...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/5973082
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::A wide range of molecular techniques have been developed for genotyping Candida species. Among them, multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and microsatellite length polymorphisms (MLP) analysis have recently emerged. MLST relies on DNA sequences of internal regions of various independent housekeeping genes, while MLP iden...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2013/923742
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is the leading cause of death in women worldwide. The search for novel compounds with antitumor activity, with less adverse effects and higher efficacy, and the development of methods to evaluate their toxicity is an area of intense research. In this study we implemented the preparation and culture of br...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/618021
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Reproductive system cancer is an important cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide which threatens women's health and lives. Breast, cervical, and ovarian cancer have the higher incidence and mortality among a series of gynecology malignant tumor. We aimed to compare and assess the temporal trends of comm...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/5307459
更新日期:2018-03-21 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:SATIS-Stroke was developed to measure satisfaction regarding activities and participation among stroke survivors based on the concepts contained in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health. However, this measure is only available in English and French. Objective:Perform the ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8054640
更新日期:2019-02-18 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:This study aimed to investigate the effects of Ang-1 on neovascularization of diabetic organs by subcutaneous Matrigel angiogenesis model, established in type 1 diabetic rats. Methods:Ang-1 adenoviral vector was constructed. The rat model was established by STZ and divided into four group. The Matrigel was i...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/2016972
更新日期:2019-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported that folic acid, vitamin B12, and omega-3 fatty acids are interlinked in the one carbon cycle and have implications for fetal programming. Our earlier studies demonstrate that an imbalance in maternal micronutrients influence long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism and global methylation in r...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/613078
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Otitis media (OM) is a common inflammatory disease of the middle ear cavity and mainly occurs in children. As a critical regulator of inflammation response, the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) pathway has been found to play an essential role in the pathogenesis of various human diseases. The aim of this study was to ex...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2021/8844119
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a very aggressive malignant type of tumor that currently lacks effective targeted therapies. In hematological malignancies, chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells have shown very significant antitumor ability; however, in solid tumors, the efficacy is poor. In order to apply ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4795171
更新日期:2020-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Adult neuronal cells which can regenerate have been reported. The present study investigated whether acupuncture enhances neuronal regeneration in ischemic stroke rats. We established an ischemic stroke rat model by occluding the cerebral blood flow of the right middle cerebral artery for 15 minutes and then allowing ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/3178014
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regiospecific distribution of fatty acids (FAs) and composition of triglyceride (TAG) molecular species of fishes were analyzed and calculated by pancreatic lipase (PL) hydrolysis and Visual Basic (VB) program. DHA was preferentially located at sn-2 position in TAG molecule, whereas EPA was almost equally distribu...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/9016840
更新日期:2018-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza virus contains two highly variable envelope glycoproteins, hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA). Here we show that, while HA evolution is much more complex than NA evolution, it still shows abrupt punctuation changes linked to punctuation changes of NA. HA exhibits proteinquakes, which resemble earthqua...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/243162
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2015/587135.]. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2016/3017536
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00