Abstract:
:Acute pulmonary embolism (APE) is characterized by numerous clinical manifestations which are the result of a complex interplay between different organs; the symptoms are therefore various and part of a complex clinical picture. For this reason, it may not be easy to make an immediate diagnosis. This is a comprehensive review of the literature on all the various clinical pictures in order to help physicians to promptly recognize this clinical condition, remembering that our leading role as cardiologists depends on and is influenced by our knowledge and working methods.
journal_name
Korean Circ Jjournal_title
Korean circulation journalauthors
Morrone D,Morrone Vdoi
10.4070/kcj.2017.0314subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-05-01 00:00:00pages
365-381issue
5eissn
1738-5520issn
1738-5555pii
48.365journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Since statins and angiotensin receptor blockers are a frequently prescribed combination in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, we tested the interactive effects of simvastatin and losartan on atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E (apoE)(-/-) mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Apolip...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.8.543
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery disease is the most important cause of mortality in patients with systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). After stenting for coronary artery disease in SLE patients similar to non-SLE patients, the risk of stent thrombosis is always present. Although there are reports of stent thrombosis in SLE patients, ve...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.2.118
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging provides accurate anatomic information and advanced soft contrast, making it the reference standard for assessing cardiac volumes and systolic function. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in CMR sequences. New technical development has widened the use of CMR imagi...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0246
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe stenosis of the left main coronary artery (LMCA) generally occurs as a result of atherosclerosis and compromises the blood supply to a wide area of myocardium, thereby increasing the risk of serious adverse cardiac events. Current revascularization strategies for patients with significant LMCA disease include c...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2019.0112
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Chronic impairment of β-adrenergic receptor signaling increases cardiac apoptosis, hypertrophy and fibrosis. The aim of this study was to investigate whether isoproterenol (ISO), an agonist of the adrenergic receptor, can enhance tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.1.93
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathologic diagnosis of a cardiac mass is vital in determining the proper treatment modality. Open heart surgery or transesophageal echocardiography guided biopsy can be feasible methods to confirm the pathology. However, the former is highly invasive and both methods require general anesthesia. The introduction of in...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2015.45.2.165
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Revascularization of severe left main and multivessel coronary artery disease has been shown to improve survival in both stable ischemic heart disease and acute coronary syndrome. While revascularization with coronary artery bypass surgery for these disease entities carries class I recommendation in most current guide...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0078
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65 year-old female with a history of xerostomia and xerophthalmia was presented with dyspnea on exertion (New York Heart Association class III). Echocardiography and cardiac catheterization demonstrated severe pulmonary hypertension (PH). Laboratory examinations showed positive anti-nuclear and anti-Ro/SS-A antibodi...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.7.504
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term decline effect is referred to a diminution of scientifically discovered effects over time. Reasons for the decline effect are multifaceted and include publication bias, selective reporting, outcomes reporting bias, regression to the mean, scientific paradigm shift, overshadowing and habituation, among others....
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.7.443
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The plasma concentration of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) is a st-rong prognostic indicator for patients with heart failure (HF) across all stages of the condition. Several clinical trials have de-monstrated convincingly that neurohormonal modulation on the renin angiot...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.2.61
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), a marker of inflammation, has been known to be elevated in patients with coronary artery disease. However, there is controversy about the predictive value of hs-CRP after acute myocardial infarction (MI). Therefore, we evaluated the impact of i...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.10.664
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Adipokines have been suggested for their potential use in tracking the clinical progress in the subjects with metabolic syndrome (MS). To investigate the relationship between the serum levels of adipokines {adiponectin and retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4)} and the serum level of uric acid in h...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.4.198
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total absence of superior vena cava (SVC) is a very rare anomaly, and the patient usually suffers from SVC syndrome or conduction disturbances. We report an asymptomatic 27 year-old male, with complete absence of SVC. Transthoracic echocardiography and computed tomography demonstrated the absence of SVC and other cong...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.5.743
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) is associated with chronic inflammation, and C-reactive protein (CRP) level is elevated in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). We investigated the impacts of CRP and AF on carotid atherosclerosis and ischemic stroke in patients with suspected ischemic c...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.12.796
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia and is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The anti-arrhythmic effect of statins on AF prevention appears to be highly significant in most clinical studies. However, some discrepancies do exist among different clinical studies. Differ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2014.44.4.205
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Dysregulation of histone deacetylase expression and enzymatic activity is associated with a number of diseases. It has been reported that protein levels of histone deacetylase (HDAC)1 and HDAC5 increase during human pulmonary hypertension, and that the enzymatic activity of HDAC6 is induced in...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.0266
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Several recent studies have shown that there is an inverse relationship between plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and body mass index (BMI) in subjects with and without heart failure. Obesity frequently coexists with diabetes, so it is important to consider the relationship between diabe...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2009.39.12.538
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congestive heart failure is a major cause of morbidity and mortality as well as a major health care cost in the developed world. Despite the introduction of highly effective heart failure medical therapies and simple devices such as cardiac resynchronization therapy that reduce mortality, improve cardiac function and ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2019.0161
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subintimal angioplasty is an effective method for the treatment of long superficial femoral artery (SFA) occlusions. One of the major limiting factors for the success of this procedure is the failure to re-enter the true lumen. The recently introduced luminal re-entry devices provide a high technical success rate, but...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2014.44.3.184
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Transcatheter device closure becomes the first option for treating secundum atrial septal defect (ASD), but the conventional method is sometimes unsuccessful even when the defect size indicates the closure to be feasible. To increase the success rate, modified methods have been introduced and ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2015.45.3.216
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congestive heart failure (HF) is a morbidity that is increasing worldwide due to the aging population and improvement in (acute) care for patients with cardiovascular diseases. The prognosis for patients with HF is very poor without treatment. Furthermore, (repeated) hospitalizations for cardiac decompensation cause a...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2017.0030
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::For over 3 decades, it has been known that reentry circuits for ventricular tachycardia (VT) are not limited to the subendocardial myocardium. Rather, intramural or subepicardial substrates may also give rise to VT, particularly in those with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy. Percutaneous epicardial mapping and ablation ha...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0210
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Angiotensin-II receptor blockers (ARBs) are known to reduce the development of atrial fibrillation (AF) through reverse-remodeling. However, the effect of ARBs on thrombogenicity in AF remains unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twelve dogs were assigned to control (n=4), ARB (candesartan cilexiti...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.3.335
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-eluting stents (DES) are considered the treatment of choice for most patients with obstructive coronary artery disease when percutaneous intervention (PCI) is feasible. However, stent thrombosis seems to occur more frequently with DES and occasionally is associated with resistance to anti-platelet drugs. We have ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2009.39.10.434
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery anomalies are rare presentations in primary percutaneous coronary interventions of acute myocardial infarction. Herein, we report the case of a 59-year-old man with acute anterior myocardial infarction who had anomalous separate origin of left anterior descending artery (LAD) and left circumflex artery...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.6.408
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Andersen-Tawill syndrome (ATS), a rare autosomal dominant disorder, is characterized by periodic paralysis, dysmorphic features and cardiac arrhythmias. This syndrome is caused by mutations of KCNJ2 gene, which encodes inward rectifying potassium channel. Here, we report an 18-year-old girl who was presented with life...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.1.62
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is a rare cardiac channelopathy associated with syncope and sudden death due to torsades de pointes and ventricular fibrillation. Syncope and sudden death are frequently associated with physical and emotional stress. Management of patients with LQTS consists of life-style modification, β-blocke...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.6.747
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to analyze cardiovascular risk factors in adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The subjects for this study comprised 135 patients, aged 18 years and above, who visited the ACHD clinic at the Samsung Medical Center and 135 adults wit...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2015.45.5.416
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 40-year-old male patient underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation for symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). Although pulmonary vein (PV) isolation was successfully completed without acute complications, the patient began complaining of sustained retrosternal pain. Seventeen days after ablation, the pati...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type:
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.0364
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:This study was intended to test how the inflammation at the Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) inoculation site (BCGitis) can be a useful a diagnostic feature of Kawasaki disease (KD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:All subjects were infants at the time of admission, and had received BCG vaccination during ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.12.823
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00