Pharmacogenomics: From classroom to practice.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary microcephaly (MCPH) is a congenital neurodevelopmental disorder manifesting as small brain and intellectual disability. It underlies isolated reduction of the cerebral cortex that is reminiscent of early hominids which makes it suitable model disease to study the hominin-specific volumetric expansion...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Rasool S,Baig JM,Moawia A,Ahmad I,Iqbal M,Waseem SS,Asif M,Abdullah U,Makhdoom EUH,Kaygusuz E,Zakaria M,Ramzan S,Haque SU,Mir A,Anjum I,Fiaz M,Ali Z,Tariq M,Saba N,Hussain W,Budde B,Irshad S,Noegel AA,Höning

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zhu-Tokita-Takenouchi-Kim (ZTTK, OMIM# 617140) syndrome is a rare, autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by heterozygous variants in the SON gene (OMIM#182465, GenBank#NC_000021.9). There are only 33 cases and 26 causative SON variants reported to date since the first report in 2015. Here, we report a n...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Yang L,Yang F

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single mutations in the ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCC6) gene (OMIM 603234) are known to cause the rare autosomal recessive disease pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE). Recently, we have found that copy number variations (CNVs) in pseudogenes of the ABCC6 gene are quite common. The aim of this study was to investig...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Kringen MK,Stormo C,Berg JP,Terry SF,Vocke CM,Rizvi S,Hendig D,Piehler AP

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin resistance (IR), known to reduce the response to insulin action, develops with obesity leading to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The PC-1 gene has been associated with dyslipidemia, polycystic ovarian disease and T2DM in different regions of the world. The objective of the present study was to inve...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Albegali AA,Shahzad M,Ullah MI,Mahmood S,Rashid M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe six individuals with microdeletions and microduplications in the distal 22q11.2 region detected by microarray. Five of the abnormalities have breakpoints in the low-copy repeats (LCR) in this region and one patient has an atypical rearrangement. Two of the six patients with abnormalities in the region betw...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Lindgren V,McRae A,Dineen R,Saulsberry A,Hoganson G,Schrift M

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considering that variability in immune response genes has been associated with susceptibility to leprosy and with disease severity, leprosy presents clinicopathological variants that are highly associated with the immune response, HLA-G has a well-recognized role in the modulation of the immune response, and polymorph...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Lucena-Silva N,Teixeira MA,Ramos Ade L,de Albuquerque RS,Diniz GT,Mendes-Junior CT,Castelli EC,Donadi EA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maple sirup urine disease (MSUD) is an autosomal recessive inherited metabolic disorder. The disease-causing mutations can affect the BCKDHA, BCKDHB, and DBT genes encoding for the E1α, E1β, and E2 subunits of the multienzyme branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase (BCKDH) complex. In the present study, nov...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Nguyen TTN,Vu CD,Nguyen NL,Nguyen TTH,Nguyen NK,Nguyen HH

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a rare group of disorders characterized by increased susceptibility to fractures due to genetically determined bone fragility. About 90% of cases are due to mutations in COL1A1 (17q21.33) or COL1A2 (7q21.3) resulting in quantitative or qualitative defects in type I collagen, a...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Numbere N,Weber DR,Porter G Jr,Iqbal MA

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lead (Pb) is broadly used in various industries and causes irreversible damage to human tissues, organs, and systems. Studies have revealed that lead exerts toxic effects via interfering with calcium channel. METHODS:In the present study, we investigated whether single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in TRP...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Liu J,Zhang L,Feng L,Xu M,Gao Y,Zhou P,Yu Z,Zhu B,An Y,Zhang H

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chromosome 22q11.2 is susceptible to genomic rearrangements and the most frequently reported involve deletions and duplications between low copy repeats LCR22A to LCR22D. Atypical nested deletions and duplications are rarer and can provide a valuable opportunity to investigate the dosage effects of a smaller...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Woodward KJ,Stampalia J,Vanyai H,Rijhumal H,Potts K,Taylor F,Peverall J,Grumball T,Sivamoorthy S,Alinejad-Rokny H,Wray J,Whitehouse A,Nagarajan L,Scurlock J,Afchani S,Edwards M,Murch A,Beilby J,Baynam G,Kiraly-Borri

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hearing loss (HL) is a common sensory disorder in humans characterized by extreme clinical and genetic heterogeneity. In recent years, next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have proven to be highly effective and powerful tools for population genetic studies of HL. Here, we analyzed clinical and molec...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Xiang YB,Xu CY,Xu YZ,Li HZ,Zhou LL,Xu XQ,Chen ZH,Tang SH

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The protein NgR1 is encoded by RTN4R, a gene linked to schizophrenia. We previously reported NgR1 as receptor for the epilepsy-linked protein LGI1. NgR1 regulates synapse number and synaptic plasticity, whereas LGI1 antagonizes NgR1 signaling and promotes synapse formation. Impairments in synapse formation a...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Thomas RA,Ambalavanan A,Rouleau GA,Barker PA

更新日期：2016-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Due to extensive clinical and genetic heterogeneity of intellectual disability (ID) syndromes, the process of diagnosis is very challenging even for expert clinicians. Despite recent advancements in molecular diagnostics methodologies, a significant fraction of ID patients remains without a clinical diagnosi...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Jezela-Stanek A,Ciara E,Jurkiewicz D,Kucharczyk M,Jędrzejowska M,Chrzanowska KH,Krajewska-Walasek M,Żemojtel T

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tuberculosis (TB) is a significant worldwide health problem, and is caused by Mycobacteria tuberculosis. Recent studies have suggested that FOXO3 plays vital roles in the risk of immune-related infectious diseases such as TB. METHODS AND RESULTS:The present study aimed to evaluate FOXO3 genetic variants and...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Wang B,Wang Y,Wang L,He X,He Y,Bai M,Zhu L,Zheng J,Yuan D,Jin T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) caused by variants in DNAJC12 was reported and this suggested a new strategy for diagnosis. But DNAJC12-associated HPA is a rare in Chinese population so far. METHODS:The clinical information and blood samples from the patient and his family members were collected and an...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Li M,Yang Q,Yi S,Qin Z,Luo J,Fan X

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Incontinentia pigmenti (IP) is a rare X-linked disorder affecting the skin and other ectodermal tissues that is caused by mutation of the IKBKG/NEMO gene. Previous studies have reported that the overall mutation detection rate in IP is ~75%. We hypothesized that a low-level mosaicism existed in the remaining...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Kawai M,Kato T,Tsutsumi M,Shinkai Y,Inagaki H,Kurahashi H

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDG) type I is a group of rare disorders caused by recessive mutations in up to 25 genes that impair the N-glycan precursor formation and its transfer to proteins resulting in hypoglycosylation of multiple proteins. Congenital disorder of glycosylation causes multisystem...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： de la Morena-Barrio ME,Sabater M,de la Morena-Barrio B,Ruhaak RL,Miñano A,Padilla J,Toderici M,Roldán V,Gimeno JR,Vicente V,Corral J

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Achondroplasia (ACH), the most common form of short-limbed skeletal dysplasia, is caused by gain-of-function mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene. More than 97% of patients result from a heterozygous p.G380R mutation in the FGFR3 gene. We present here a child who had two de novo ...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Nagata T,Matsushita M,Mishima K,Kamiya Y,Kato K,Toyama M,Ogi T,Ishiguro N,Kitoh H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To identify potential causative mutations in SLC2A9 and SLC22A12 that lead to hypouricemia or hyperuricemia (HUA). METHODS:Targeted resequencing of whole exon regions of SLC2A9 and SLC22A12 was performed in three cohorts of 31 hypouricemia, 288 HUA and 280 normal controls. RESULTS:A total of 84 high-qualit...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Zhou Z,Wang K,Zhou J,Wang C,Li X,Cui L,Han L,Liu Z,Ren W,Wang X,Zhang K,Li Z,Pan D,Li C,Shi Y

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The birth year-dependent onset of breast cancer (BC) in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers suggests a risk-modifying role for reproductive and life style factors. We therefore examined possible associations between these factors and age at diagnosis. METHODS:Cox regression analysis and log-Rank testing were used to ...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Rieder V,Salama M,Glöckner L,Muhr D,Berger A,Tea MK,Pfeiler G,Rappaport-Fuerhauser C,Gschwantler-Kaulich D,Weingartshofer S,Singer CF

更新日期：2015-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cervical cancer as one of the most common malignant tumors lead to bad prognosis among women. Some researches already focus on the carcinogenesis and pathogenesis of cervical cancer, but it is still necessary to identify more key genes and pathways. METHODS:Differentially expressed genes were identified by ...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Yang HJ,Xue JM,Li J,Wan LH,Zhu YX

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colon cancer is one of most malignant cancers around worldwide. Nearly 20% patients were diagnosed at colon cancer with metastasis. However, the lack of understanding regarding its pathogenesis brings difficulties to study it. METHODS:In this study, we acquired high-sequence data from GEO dataset, and perfo...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Yang H,Wu J,Zhang J,Yang Z,Jin W,Li Y,Jin L,Yin L,Liu H,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Historically, groups that are most susceptible to health and healthcare disparities have been underrepresented in medical research. It is imperative to explore approaches that can facilitate the recruitment of underrepresented individuals into research studies. METHODS:Two approaches, hospital and community...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Bishop MR,Shah A,Shively M,Huskey ALW,Omeler SM,Bilgili EP,Jackson E,Daniell K,Stallworth E,Spina S,Shepp K,Bergstresser S,Davis A,Dean H,Gibson J,Johnson B,Merner ND

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is characterized by a heterogeneous phenotypic spectrum of retinopathy, intellectual disability (ID), obesity, polydactyly, and kidney dysfunctions as the major clinical features. Genetic investigations have reported 21 BBS genes, the products of which are mostly located at the ce...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Muzammal M,Zubair M,Bierbaumer S,Blatterer J,Graf R,Gul A,Abbas S,Badar M,Abbasi AA,Khan MA,Windpassinger C

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CYP1B1 variants and deletions are the most common cause of primary congenital glaucoma (PCG). METHODS:We investigated an individual with PCG from the Australian and New Zealand Registry of Advanced Glaucoma. We performed sequencing of the CYP1B1 gene, followed by Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplifica...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Souzeau E,Dubowsky A,Ruddle JB,Craig JE

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal neurofibromatosis (SNF) is a related form of Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) with a low incidence. Here, we report a SNF patient with NF1 (OMIM *613113) mutation in a classic NF1 family to enrich the case data. METHODS:We presented the clinical data of a 27-year-old female suffered from SNF. Two NF1 i...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Ning Z,Yang Z,Chen G,Wu W,He L,Sun Y,Cai D,Zhang W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:EAST syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene KCNJ10. Among the 14 pathogenic mutations described so far, the p.R65P mutation stands out as the most frequent one and is particularly associated with patients of Pakistani origin. As a result we aimed to estab...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Abdelhadi O,Iancu D,Tekman M,Stanescu H,Bockenhauer D,Kleta R

更新日期：2016-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are from the family of noncoding RNAs. Existing studies have shown that lncRNAs are involved in many biological processes and are strongly related to the occurrence and development of tumors. Recent studies have indicated that lncRNA GIHCG participates in the progression of many...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Liu G,Jiang Z,Qiao M,Wang F

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medulloblastomas (MBs) are a heterogeneous group of childhood brain tumors with four consensus subgroups, namely MBSHH , MBWNT , MBGroup 3 , and MBGroup 4 , representing the second most common type of pediatric brain cancer after high-grade gliomas. They suffer from a high prevalence of genetic predispositio...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Tolonen JP,Hekkala A,Kuismin O,Tuominen H,Suo-Palosaari M,Tynninen O,Niinimäki R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:C-Jun and EGFR have not been explored as targets via the mechanism of RNA silencing. Hence, this study designed an efficient C-Jun-h-825 small interfering RNA (siRNA) and investigated its effect on matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) and collagen expression in human keratinocytes exposed to UV radiation. METHODS...

journal_title：Molecular genetics & genomic medicine

authors： Xiao H,Yang R,Yang F,Zhao Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00