Abstract:
:Products of ischemic metabolism can make a major contribution to electrical instability of the heart. In particular, enhanced extracellular potassium slows conduction, thereby predisposing to reentrant circuits, especially when levels of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (AMP) increase in the early ischemic period. Other products (lactate, lipid metabolites) alter the duration of the action potential. Accumulated calcium may induce inward diastolic currents.
journal_name
J Am Coll Cardioljournal_title
Journal of the American College of Cardiologyauthors
Opie LHdoi
10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80549-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
162B-165Bissue
6 Suppleissn
0735-1097issn
1558-3597pii
S0735-1097(85)80549-0journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the extent of the collagen network in neonatal heart muscle and whether the type I/type III collagen ratio is the same as in the adult heart. BACKGROUND:The functional integrity and the stress-strain relation of heart muscle depends largely on the extracellular collagen matrix. The ques...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90612-2
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate whether left ventricular (LV) mechanics are better under LV-based pacing than under right ventricular (RV) apical pacing in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) after atrioventricular junction (AVJ) ablation. BACKGROUND:"Ablate and pace" is an acceptable ther...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2003.10.038
更新日期:2004-03-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different lesion sets of ablation in patients undergoing mitral surgery plus maze. BACKGROUND:The role of lesion sets on outcome after maze is poorly defined. METHODS:A total of 141 patients were prospectively followed up. Two different lesion sets...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2010.09.055
更新日期:2011-02-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients referred for radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) of ventricular tachycardia (VT) in the setting of structural heart disease, early post-procedural mortality (EM) has not been previously investigated. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate EM after catheter ablation of scar-rela...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.02.044
更新日期:2017-05-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature systematically to determine whether noninvasive or invasive risk stratification, such as with an electrophysiological study of patients with asymptomatic pre-excitation, reduces the risk of arrhythmic events and improves patient outcomes. METHODS:PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Cent...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.09.018
更新日期:2016-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to assess mechanisms underlying atrial fibrillation (AF) promotion by exercise training in an animal model. BACKGROUND:High-level exercise training promotes AF, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. METHODS:AF susceptibility was assessed by programmed stimulation in rats aft...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2013.01.091
更新日期:2013-07-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The relation of myocardial blood flow and indium-111 (111In) antimyosin antibody uptake was studied by inducing myocardial infarction in 18 dogs, 8 with closed chest left anterior descending artery balloon occlusion for 3 h followed by reperfusion (group A) and 10 dogs with open chest left anterior descendin...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90742-j
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with diabetes mellitus experience a more adverse outcome after acute myocardial infarction compared with nondiabetic patients, although the mechanisms responsible for these findings are not clear. From the Multicenter Investigation of the Limitation of Infarct Size (MILIS) study, the course of acute infarctio...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(89)90053-3
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of aortic valve-sparing operations (reimplantation of the aortic valve and remodeling of the aortic root) expanded the surgical armamentarium for treating patients with aortic root dilation caused by a variety of disorders. Young adults with aortic root aneurysms associated with genetic syndromes are i...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.04.062
更新日期:2016-08-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The 2013 American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines recommend primary prevention with statins for individuals with ≥7.5% 10-year risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Everyone living long enough will become eligible for risk-based statin therapy due to...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.05.084
更新日期:2016-08-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microvascular dysfunction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). However, no mechanistic link between systemic microvasculature and congestion, a central feature of the syndrome, has yet been investigated. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investi...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2020.10.022
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We sought to test the hypothesis that complex fractionated electrograms (CFAEs) recorded during atrial fibrillation (AF) could be used as target sites for catheter ablation of AF. BACKGROUND:Mapping of AF in humans has shown that areas of CFAEs correlate with areas of slowed conduction and pivot points of r...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2003.12.054
更新日期:2004-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine consecutive patients with symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and a mean age of 44.8 +/- 12.2 years (range 21 to 63) underwent complex invasive and noninvasive testing to identify a risk profile for syncope. Clinical, morphologic, electrophysiologic and hemodynamic variables at rest and at a symptom-li...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(90)90222-b
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::State-of-the-art drug-eluting metal stents are the gold standard for interventional treatment of coronary artery disease. Although they overcome some disadvantages and limitations of plain balloon angioplasty and bare-metal stents, some limitations apply, most notably a chronic local inflammatory reaction due to perma...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.09.041
更新日期:2014-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular evaluation and care of college student-athletes is gaining increasing attention from both the public and medical communities. Emerging strategies include screening of the general athlete population, recommendations of permissible levels of participation by athletes with identified cardiovascular conditi...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2016.03.527
更新日期:2016-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to examine the expression and activity of the calcium-dependent nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase (NOX) in human atherosclerotic coronary arteries. BACKGROUND:The NOX-based NADPH oxidases are major sources of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in human vessels. Several...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2008.07.063
更新日期:2008-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This report describes the sensing/pacing lead complications that developed during a worldwide clinical trial of a new implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. BACKGROUND:The reliability of the leads used for sensing and pacing with the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator has not been adequately studied. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(94)90510-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of intracoronary radiation therapy (IRT) in diabetic patients with in-stent restenosis (ISR). BACKGROUND:Diabetic patients are at an increased risk for restenosis, repeat revascularization procedures and late mortality after percutaneous coronary intervent...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01891-0
更新日期:2002-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with resistant hypertension (RH) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), the blood pressure response to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment is highly variable and could be associated with differential micro-ribonucleic acid (miRNA) profiles. Currently, no available methods exist to id...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.06.1315
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inappropriate sinus tachycardia (IST) is a syndrome in which the sinus heart rate is inexplicably faster than expected and associated symptoms are present. The heart rate at rest, even in a supine position, can exceed 100 beats/min; minimal activity accelerates the rate rapidly and substantially. Patients with IST may...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.07.074
更新日期:2013-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Iodine-123 phenylpentadecanoic acid (IPPA) is a synthetic long chain fatty acid with myocardial kinetics similar to palmitate. Two hypotheses were tested in this study. The first hypothesis was that IPPA imaging with single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is useful in the identification of patients with co...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(88)90359-2
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate low-level exercise echocardiography (LLEE) in detecting contractile reserve and predicting functional improvement of akinetic myocardium early after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). BACKGROUND:Experimental and clinical studies have shown that low-dose dobutamine enhan...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(99)00340-x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Definitive localization of accessory pathways is based on atrial activation patterns during orthodromic supraventricular tachycardia when retrograde conduction occurs exclusively through the accessory pathway. In some patients, supraventricular tachycardia cannot be induced or is deleterious. To determine whether acce...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(87)80467-9
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of supraventricular pacing tachycardia on left ventricular function and myocardial structure in newborn, immature pigs and to determine whether immature pigs respond to supraventricular tachycardia differently from adults. BACKGROUND:Previous studies have...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(92)90462-v
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study sought to assess the effect of short-term apolipoprotein (apo) A-I(Milano) administration on plaque size and on suspected markers of plaque vulnerability. BACKGROUND:Long-term lipid-lowering interventions can regress and stabilize atherosclerotic plaques. However, the majority of recurrent events...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.09.071
更新日期:2008-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was conducted to assess the relations among intracoronary ultrasound, angiographic and histologic data obtained from patients with coronary artery disease successfully treated by directional coronary atherectomy. In addition, it was designed to elucidate whether some aspects of intravascular ultra...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90667-p
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of 24 consecutive patients referred to the echocardiography laboratory because of suspected patent foramen ovale, contrast two-dimensional and M-mode echocardiographic studies were performed during normal breathing and during two provocative tests: the Valsalva maneuver and cough. A right to left shunt was...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80106-0
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to evaluate the relationship among blood pressure (BP) levels, risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD), and benefit of the implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) in patients with ischemic left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. BACKGROUND:Low BP has been shown to be associated with incre...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2006.11.042
更新日期:2007-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::High-risk plaques that are vulnerable to rupture demonstrate distinct morphological characteristics. They are differentiated from the lesions responsible for stable coronary artery disease by their large necrotic cores, thin-inflamed fibrous caps, and positive remodeling. Adiponectin is an adipocytokine that is reduce...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2010.11.011
更新日期:2011-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that the Duke treadmill score works less well for risk stratification in patients age 75 years or above. BACKGROUND:Although the Duke treadmill score is generally effective for risk stratification, its prognostic value in the elderly may be limited becaus...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01769-2
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00