High Serum Level of Matrix Metalloproteinase-7 Is Associated With Increased Risk of Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A previous trial (the Clomethiazole Acute Stroke Study) generated the hypothesis that clomethiazole is effective in patients with a major ischemic stroke (total anterior circulation syndrome), and this was tested in the present study. METHODS:A total of 1198 patients with major ischemic stroke a...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lyden P,Shuaib A,Ng K,Levin K,Atkinson RP,Rajput A,Wechsler L,Ashwood T,Claesson L,Odergren T,Salazar-Grueso E,CLASS-I\/H\/T Investigators.

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A right-to-left shunt can be identified by contrast transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (c-TCD) at rest and/or after a Valsalva maneuver (VM) or by arterial blood gas (ABG) measurement. We assessed the influence of controlled strain pressures and durations during VM on the right-to-left passage ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Devuyst G,Piechowski-Józwiak B,Karapanayiotides T,Fitting JW,Kémeny V,Hirt L,Urbano LA,Arnold P,van Melle G,Despland PA,Bogousslavsky J

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Rates of development of de novo intracranial aneurysms and of growth of untreated additional aneurysms are largely unknown. We performed MRA in a large patient cohort with coiled aneurysms at 5-year follow-up. METHODS:In 276 patients with coiled intracranial aneurysms and 5±0.5 years of follow-u...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ferns SP,Sprengers ME,van Rooij WJ,van den Berg R,Velthuis BK,de Kort GA,Sluzewski M,van Zwam WH,Rinkel GJ,Majoie CB

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Deferoxamine reduces neuronal death in a piglet model of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). This study examined the effect of deferoxamine on perihematomal white matter edema in piglets. METHODS:ICH was induced by an injection of autologous blood into the right frontal lobe of piglets. In the first...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Xie Q,Gu Y,Hua Y,Liu W,Keep RF,Xi G

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain injury, including ischemia, changes normal astrocytes into reactive species that hypertrophy and begin to proliferate. Understanding the mechanisms that underlie these changes could lead to new abilities to promote regeneration and retard neural degeneration after ischemia. Because ionic changes occur after nonn...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kraig RP,Jaeger CB

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Aspirin resistance may be relatively common and associated with adverse outcome. Meta-analysis has clearly shown that 75 mg plain aspirin is the lowest effective dose; however, it is not known whether the recent increased use of enteric-coated aspirin could account for aspirin resistance. This st...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cox D,Maree AO,Dooley M,Conroy R,Byrne MF,Fitzgerald DJ

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Coated-platelets, a subset of procoagulant platelets observed on dual agonist stimulation with collagen and thrombin, support a robust prothrombinase activity and provide a unique measure of platelet thrombotic potential. Coated-platelet levels are increased in large artery stroke, and higher lev...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kirkpatrick AC,Tafur AJ,Vincent AS,Dale GL,Prodan CI

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the prevalence of carotid atherosclerosis, including mild early lesions, and its association with cervical bruits and various risk factors (age, male sex, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and cigarette smoking) in 232 consecutive Japanese patients. High-resolution real-time B-m...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Handa N,Matsumoto M,Maeda H,Hougaku H,Ogawa S,Fukunaga R,Yoneda S,Kimura K,Kamada T

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As part of the Ni-Hon-San Study, stroke incidence was compared in the Japan and Hawaii cohorts. Stroke cases were classified in two types, intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and thrombo-embolic stroke (T-E). For each type the incidence in Japan was about three times as great as in Hawaii. The ratio ICH/T-E was 1/2.2 and 1/...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Takeya Y,Popper JS,Shimizu Y,Kato H,Rhoads GG,Kagan A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Robust measures of functional outcome are required to determine treatment effects in stroke trials. Of the various measures available, the Barthel index (BI) is one of the more prevalent. We aimed to describe validity, reliability, and responsiveness (clinimetric properties) of the BI in stroke t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Quinn TJ,Langhorne P,Stott DJ

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred fifteen consecutive patients with cerebrovascular events were evaluated prospectively for the incidence and characteristics of headache. Of 163 patients able to communicate, headache occurred in 29% with bland infarcts, 57% with parenchymal hemorrhage, 36% with transient ischemic attacks and 17% with lacun...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Portenoy RK,Abissi CJ,Lipton RB,Berger AR,Mebler MF,Baglivo J,Solomon S

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Sonothrombolysis is a new treatment approach in acute ischemic stroke. The results of a monocenter, randomized clinical study are presented. METHODS:Subjects with acute middle cerebral artery main stem occlusion were randomized into a target group receiving 1-hour transcranial continuous insonat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Eggers J,König IR,Koch B,Händler G,Seidel G

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelium dysfunction may result from increased production of reactive oxygen species and decreased availability of nitric oxide. Inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase (ie, statins) exert cholesterol-independent vasoprotective effects that are mediated, in part, through the inhibiti...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Endres M,Laufs U

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of respiration on the cerebrovascular response to elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) was studied in anesthetized dogs. Total and regional cerebral blood flows were measured using labelled microspheres. In spontaneously breathing dogs total and regional cerebral blood flows increased when cerebral perfusio...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Malik AB,Krasney JA,Royce GJ

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 patients with acute major cerebral arterial occlusion, follow-up angiograms were obtained to inspect the occluded artery. These angiograms were compared with brain scans in the fourth week after the stroke. The angiograms revealed that frequent recanalization of the occluded arteries occurred within a week after...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Irino T,Taneda M,Minami T

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Some studies have suggested a link between impaired cerebral hemodynamics and stroke in patients with carotid stenosis. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of severe carotid stenosis on cerebrovascular reactivity and the possible changes after endarterectomy. METHODS:Using bilateral ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Silvestrini M,Troisi E,Matteis M,Cupini LM,Caltagirone C

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Prompt recognition of stroke symptoms is critical to timely treatment and women have increased delay to treatment. Women may be more likely to present with atypical symptoms, but this hypothesis has not been extensively evaluated. METHODS:We examined gender differences in the prevalence of prese...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Stuart-Shor EM,Wellenius GA,DelloIacono DM,Mittleman MA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Disabling anxiety affects a quarter of stroke survivors but access to treatment is poor. We developed a telemedicine model for delivering guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for anxiety after stroke (TASK-CBT). We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of TASK-CBT in a randomized contr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chun HY,Carson AJ,Tsanas A,Dennis MS,Mead GE,Calabria C,Whiteley WN

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and sixteen carotid artery bruits were assessed using quantitative phonoangiography (spectral bruit analysis - SBA). This technique uses the averaged break frequency of the bruit to calculate the diameter of he residual lumen at the site of stenosis. Biplanar contrast arteriography was performed on 43 (37%...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Knox R,Breslau P,Strandness DE Jr

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Few studies currently assess the health-related quality of life of individuals following a stroke. One of the major challenges of assessing quality of life is the high likelihood that after a stroke a patient will not be able to complete such an assessment. One practical solution is to have a fam...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mathias SD,Bates MM,Pasta DJ,Cisternas MG,Feeny D,Patrick DL

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between central conduction time (CCT) and levels of regional blood flow were studied in 9 primates. Flows were recorded in both hemispheres using the method of hydrogen (2 min) clearance. The somatosensory evoked potentials were recorded over the contralateral cortex and the dorsal columns, following ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hargadine JR,Branston NM,Symon L

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury in newborn infants represents a major cause of cerebral palsy, development delay, and epilepsy. Stem cell-based therapy has the potential to rescue and replace the ischemic tissue caused by HI and to restore function. However, the mechanisms by which stem cell t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Daadi MM,Davis AS,Arac A,Li Z,Maag AL,Bhatnagar R,Jiang K,Sun G,Wu JC,Steinberg GK

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The media cross-sectional area, the media thickness, the internal radius and the ratio between media thickness and internal radius were determined in consecutive sections of extraparenchymal cerebral arteries of 7- and 12-month-old normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. The study included intracranial pial ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Nordborg C,Fredriksson K,Johansson BB

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The relation between symptomatic lacunar infarction, silent stroke, and arterial hypertension is controversial. METHODS:From 500 patients with ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke admitted to the Downtown Barcelona Stroke Registry between July 1992 and December 1994, we evaluated prospectively the pre...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chamorro A,Saiz A,Vila N,Ascaso C,Blanc R,Alday M,Pujol J

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A number of studies have shown that reduced intrauterine growth and low birth weight are associated with raised rates of fatal and nonfatal stroke in adult life. Whether this increased risk of stroke is modified by growth in childhood or by socioeconomic status in adult life is not known. METHOD...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Eriksson JG,Forsén T,Tuomilehto J,Osmond C,Barker DJ

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Silent cerebrovascular disease (CVD) has been proposed as a predisposing condition for clinically overt stroke and vascular dementia. Recently, we found increased thrombin generation in silent CVD patients. Here, we report the effect of thrombin inhibition using a potent selective thrombin inhibi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kario K,Matsuo T,Hoshide S,Umeda Y,Shimada K

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with acute ischemic stroke and intracranial arterial obstructions have a poor prognosis and a high probability of deteriorating at 24 hours. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of power motion mode Doppler (PMD-TCD) compared with CT angiography as standard in diagnosing intracra...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Brunser AM,Lavados PM,Hoppe A,Lopez J,Valenzuela M,Rivas R

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this retrospective analysis we report our treatment experience in 65 consecutive patients with clinical signs of severe brainstem ischemia with angiographically demonstrated thrombotic vertebrobasilar artery occlusions who received either local intra-arterial thrombolytic therapy (urokinase or streptokinase) (43 pa...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hacke W,Zeumer H,Ferbert A,Brückmann H,del Zoppo GJ

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Growth of an intracranial aneurysm occurs in around 10% of patients at 2-year follow-up imaging and may be associated with aneurysm rupture. We investigated whether PHASES, a score providing absolute risks of aneurysm rupture based on 6 easily retrievable risk factors, also predicts aneurysm grow...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Backes D,Vergouwen MD,Tiel Groenestege AT,Bor AS,Velthuis BK,Greving JP,Algra A,Wermer MJ,van Walderveen MA,terBrugge KG,Agid R,Rinkel GJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Several markers of poststroke cognitive impairment have been reported. The role of brain cortical volume remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of brain cortical volume on cognitive outcomes using a voxel-based morphometry approach in subjects without prestroke dem...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sagnier S,Catheline G,Dilharreguy B,Munsch F,Bigourdan A,Poli M,Debruxelles S,Olindo S,Renou P,Rouanet F,Dousset V,Tourdias T,Sibon I

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00