Risk Factors and Level of Listeria monocytogenes Contamination of Raw Pork in Retail Markets in China.

abstract：:With only hundreds of genes contained within their genomes, mycoplasmas have become model organisms for precise understanding of cellular processes, as well as platform organisms for predictable engineering of microbial functions for mission-critical applications. Despite the availability of "whole genome writing" in ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Karas BJ,Wise KS,Sun L,Venter JC,Glass JI,Hutchison CA 3rd,Smith HO,Suzuki Y

更新日期：2014-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:D-amino acids (DAAs) are an important component of the refractory dissolved organic matter pool in the ocean. Microbes play a vital role in promoting the recycling of DAAs in the ocean. However, the diversity of marine DAA-utilizing bacteria and how they metabolize DAAs are seldom studied. Here, by enrichment culture ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yu Y,Yang J,Zheng LY,Sheng Q,Li CY,Wang M,Zhang XY,McMinn A,Zhang YZ,Song XY,Chen XL

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Yersinia pestis, responsible for causing fulminant plague, has evolved clonally from the enteric pathogen, Y. pseudotuberculosis, which in contrast, causes a relatively benign enteric illness. An ~97% nucleotide identity over 75% of their shared protein coding genes is maintained between these two pathogens, leaving m...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Martínez-Chavarría LC,Vadyvaloo V

更新日期：2015-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious agents are common companions of humans and since ancient times they follow human migration on their search for a better place to live. The study of paleomicrobiology was significantly improved in its accuracy of measurement with the constant development of better methods to detect and analyze nucleic acids....

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ishak R,Machado LFA,Cayres-Vallinoto I,Guimarães Ishak MO,Vallinoto ACR

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma gondii rhoptry proteins (TgROPs) are the major targets as key molecules for immunodiagnosis as well as immunoprophylaxis because of their initial presentation to the host immune system. In this work, it was aimed at evaluating the protection effect of TgROP21 DNA vaccine on experimental mice subjected to T....

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang Z,Li Y,Wang M,Xie Q,Li P,Zuo S,Kong L,Wang C,Wang S

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The hepatitis E virus (HEV) represents a major cause of acute hepatitis worldwide. The majority of HEV cases occur in low-income countries, mainly Asia and Africa, where HEV causes large outbreaks associated with the consumption of contaminated water and high mortality in specific populations. In high-income...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rivero-Juarez A,Lopez-Lopez P,Frias M,Rivero A

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Desulfotomaculum reducens strain MI-1 is a Gram-positive, sulfate-reducing bacterium also capable of reducing Fe(III). Metal reduction in Gram-positive bacteria is poorly understood. Here, we investigated Fe(III) reduction with lactate, a non-fermentable substrate, as the electron donor. Lactate consumption is concomi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Dalla Vecchia E,Shao PP,Suvorova E,Chiappe D,Hamelin R,Bernier-Latmani R

更新日期：2014-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The amendment of crop residues produced under elevated CO2 (eCO2) may alter soil microbial community structure and their functions on residue decomposition and carbon (C) cycling in soil. The key to understanding this process is to elucidate the structure of prokaryotic communities that metabolize crop residues derive...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang Y,Yu Z,Li Y,Wang G,Tang C,Liu X,Liu J,Xie Z,Jin J

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In light of public concerns over the use of pesticides and antibiotics in plant protection and the subsequent selection for spread of resistant bacteria in the environment, it is inevitable to broaden our knowledge about viable alternatives, such as natural antagonists and their mode of action. The genus Pseudomonas i...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zengerer V,Schmid M,Bieri M,Müller DC,Remus-Emsermann MNP,Ahrens CH,Pelludat C

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Pestiviruses are highly variable RNA viruses. A growing number of novel pestiviruses has been discovered in domestic and wild species in the last two decades. Recently, a novel atypical porcine pestivirus (APPV) linked with the development of congenital tremor (CT) in neonatal pigs was described in Europe and the Amer...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yuan J,Han Z,Li J,Huang Y,Yang J,Ding H,Zhang J,Zhu M,Zhang Y,Liao J,Zhao M,Chen J

更新日期：2017-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to ocean acidification and global warming, surface seawater of the western Baltic Sea is expected to reach an average of ∼1100 μatm pCO2 and an increase of ∼5°C by the year 2100. In four consecutive experiments (spanning 10-11 weeks each) in all seasons within 1 year, the abiotic factors temperature (+5°C above in...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mensch B,Neulinger SC,Künzel S,Wahl M,Schmitz RA

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases (CIRDs) are immune-mediated pathologies involving joints. To date, TNFα-blocking agents administration is the most promising therapy, although these treatments are associated with an increased Polyomavirus JC (JCPyV) reactivation, the etiological agent of the Progressive Multifo...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rodio DM,Anzivino E,Mischitelli M,Bellizzi A,Scrivo R,Scribano D,Conte G,Prezioso C,Trancassini M,Valesini G,Palamara AT,Pietropaolo V

更新日期：2016-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Several arenaviruses are highly pathogenic to humans, causing hemorrhagic fever. Discovery of anti-arenavirus drug candidates is urgently needed, although the molecular basis of the host- and organ-specific pathogenicity remains to be fully elucidated. The arenavirus Z protein facilitates production of virus-like part...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mpingabo PI,Urata S,Yasuda J

更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Bifidobacterium represents a genus within the phylum Actinobacteria which is one of the major phyla in the healthy intestinal tract of humans. Bifidobacterium is one of the most abundant genera in adults, but its predominance is even more pronounced in infants, especially during lactation, when they can constitute the...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ruiz L,Delgado S,Ruas-Madiedo P,Sánchez B,Margolles A

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A notable feature of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill was the unprecedented formation of marine oil snow (MOS) that was observed in large quantities floating on the sea surface and that subsequently sedimented to the seafloor. Whilst the physical and chemical processes involved in MOS formation remain unclear, some stu...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Suja LD,Chen X,Summers S,Paterson DM,Gutierrez T

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that infection of GB virus B (GBV-B), which is closely related to hepatitis C virus, develops acute self-resolving hepatitis in tamarins. In this study we sought to examine longitudinally the dynamics of viral and immunological status following GBV-B infection of marmosets and tamarins. Surprisingly,...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Iwasaki Y,Mori K,Ishii K,Maki N,Iijima S,Yoshida T,Okabayashi S,Katakai Y,Lee YJ,Saito A,Fukai H,Kimura N,Ageyama N,Yoshizaki S,Suzuki T,Yasutomi Y,Miyamura T,Kannagi M,Akari H

更新日期：2011-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Human gut bacteria contribute significantly to human health and several studies have evaluated the effects of dietary fibers on human gut bacterial ecology. However, the relationship between different degrees of fiber polymerization and human gut bacteria is unknown. Here, we analyzed three fiber substrates with diffe...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chen M,Fan B,Liu S,Imam KMSU,Xie Y,Wen B,Xin F

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Probiotic bacteria are recognized for their health-promoting properties, including maintenance of gut epithelial integrity and host immune system homeostasis. Taking into account the beneficial health-promoting effects of GABA, the presence of the gadB gene, encoding glutamate decarboxylase that converts L-glutamate t...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Sokovic Bajic S,Djokic J,Dinic M,Veljovic K,Golic N,Mihajlovic S,Tolinacki M

更新日期：2019-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:This study used 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing technology to examine the differences in gut microbiota between the Père David's deer populations in the Beijing and Shishou areas of China in order to understand the effects of ex situ conservation on the intestinal microflora in the Père David's deer. Results: On t...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang M,Shi M,Fan M,Xu S,Li Y,Zhang T,Cha M,Liu Y,Guo X,Chen Q,Li Y,Zhang S,Hu D,Liu S

更新日期：2018-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Background:Tyrophagus putrescentiae is a ubiquitous mite species in soil, stored products and house dust and infests food and causes allergies in people. T. putrescentiae populations harbor different bacterial communities, including intracellular symbionts and gut bacteria. The spread of microorganisms via the fecal p...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hubert J,Nesvorna M,Sopko B,Smrz J,Klimov P,Erban T

更新日期：2018-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Colistin has long been a reserve drug used for the treatment of carbapenem resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae. Carbapenem resistance in K. pneumoniae has been increasing and is as high as 44% in India. Although a reserve agent, with rise in rates of resistance to carbapenems, the usage of colistin has increased over the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Pragasam AK,Shankar C,Veeraraghavan B,Biswas I,Nabarro LE,Inbanathan FY,George B,Verghese S

更新日期：2017-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Methane is a potent greenhouse gas, 25 times more efficient at trapping heat than carbon dioxide. Ruminant methane emissions contribute almost 30% to anthropogenic sources of global atmospheric methane levels and a reduction in methane emissions would significantly contribute to slowing global temperature rises. Here ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Altermann E,Schofield LR,Ronimus RS,Beatty AK,Reilly K

更新日期：2018-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:While modern developments in agriculture have allowed for increases in crop yields and rapid human population growth, they have also drastically altered biogeochemical cycles, including the biotransformation of nitrogen. Denitrification is a critical process performed by bacteria and fungi that removes nitrate in surf...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Tomasek A,Staley C,Wang P,Kaiser T,Lurndahl N,Kozarek JL,Hondzo M,Sadowsky MJ

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term dietary fatty acid intake is believed to induce changes in the human gut microbiome which might be associated with human health or obesity status; however, considerable debate remains regarding the most favorable ratios of fatty acids to optimize these processes. The objective of this sub-study of a double-b...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Pu S,Khazanehei H,Jones PJ,Khafipour E

更新日期：2016-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrio vulnificus (Vv) is a multi-host pathogenic species currently subdivided into three biotypes (Bts). The three Bts are human-pathogens, but only Bt2 is also a fish-pathogen, an ability that is conferred by a transferable virulence-plasmid (pVvbt2). Here we present a phylogenomic analysis from the core genome of 8...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Roig FJ,González-Candelas F,Sanjuán E,Fouz B,Feil EJ,Llorens C,Baker-Austin C,Oliver JD,Danin-Poleg Y,Gibas CJ,Kashi Y,Gulig PA,Morrison SS,Amaro C

更新日期：2018-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophages are the most common entities on earth and represent a constant challenge to bacterial populations. To fend off bacteriophage infection, bacteria evolved immune systems to avert phage adsorption and block invader DNA entry. They developed restriction-modification systems and mechanisms to abort infection...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Shabbir MA,Hao H,Shabbir MZ,Wu Q,Sattar A,Yuan Z

更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Salicylic acid (SA) plays an important role in regulating plant defense responses against pathogens. However, pathogens have evolved ways to manipulate plant SA-mediated defense signaling. Fusarium graminearum causes Fusarium head blight (FHB) and reduces crop yields and quality by producing various mycotoxins. In thi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hao G,Naumann TA,Vaughan MM,McCormick S,Usgaard T,Kelly A,Ward TJ

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial decomposition of organic matter is an essential process in the global carbon cycle. The soil bacteria Pseudopedobacter saltans and Flavobacterium johnsoniae are both able to degrade complex organic molecules, but it is not fully known how their membrane structures are adapted to their environmental niche. Th...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Moore EK,Hopmans EC,Rijpstra WI,Sánchez-Andrea I,Villanueva L,Wienk H,Schoutsen F,Stams AJ,Sinninghe Damsté JS

更新日期：2015-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The claimed role of gene reservoir of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) could be contradicted by estimates that CRISPR/Cas systems are found in the genomes of 40-50% of bacteria, as these systems interfere with plasmid uptake in staphylococci. To further correlate this role with presence of CRISPR, we analyzed, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rossi CC,Souza-Silva T,Araújo-Alves AV,Giambiagi-deMarval M

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Over thousands of years, modernization could be predicted for the use of microorganisms in the production of foods and beverages. However, the current accelerated pace of new food production is due to the rapid incorporation of biotechnological techniques that allow the rapid identification of new molecules and microo...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Vitorino LC,Bessa LA

更新日期：2017-05-10 00:00:00