Hemostasis and Thrombosis in Extreme Temperatures (Hypo- and Hyperthermia).

abstract：:Several studies have suggested that patients with non-O blood group have an increased risk of both venous and arterial thromboembolic events. On the contrary, the role of ABO blood group on the risk of bleeding complications remains unclear. Thus, we performed a meta-analysis of the literature with the aim of assessin...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Dentali F,Sironi AP,Ageno W,Bonfanti C,Crestani S,Frattini F,Steidl L,Franchini M

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet aggregometry has been the reference method employed to detect, diagnose, and monitor qualitative platelet disorders since the early 1960s. Lumiaggregometry and impedance-based whole blood lumiaggregometry have advantages over light transmittance aggregometry in that they provide for enhanced specimen manageme...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： McGlasson DL,Fritsma GA

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective randomized double-blind trial was performed comparing conventional low-dose heparin with a LMWH fragment (Kabi 2165, Fragmin) for thromboprophylaxis in elective general abdominal surgical patients. The first dose of the fragment was given in the evening before surgery, and thereafter every evening. There...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Bergqvist D,Burmark US,Frisell J,Guilbaud O,Hallböök T,Horn A,Lindhagen A,Ljungner H,Ljungström KG,Mätzsch T

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular linkages between von Willebrand factor (VWF) and the alternative complement pathway (AP) have recently been discovered. Endothelial cell (EC)-anchored ultra-large (UL) VWF multimeric strings function as an activating surface for the AP. C3 (in active C3b form) binds to the EC-anchored ULVWF strings, and prom...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Turner N,Nolasco L,Nolasco J,Sartain S,Moake J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparanase is an endo-β-glucuronidase that enzymatically cleaves heparan sulfates (HS) and heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) structures. Heparanase expression levels by tumors were correlated with cell invasion, angiogenic activity, and poor prognosis. Heparanase can also possess pro-tumorigenic effects independent ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Gerber U,Hoß SG,Shteingauz A,Jüngel E,Jakubzig B,Ilan N,Blaheta R,Schlesinger M,Vlodavsky I,Bendas G

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prothrombin time (PT) assay is the most clinically ordered coagulation test and is most often used for monitoring of vitamin K antagonist (VKA) therapy (e.g., warfarin), where results are expressed as an international normalized ratio (INR). The INR is in essence the patient's PT "mathematically adjusted" to a sta...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Favaloro EJ,Adcock DM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to assess inhibitor development in previously untreated patients (PUPs) with severe (factor VIII [FVIII]<1%) and moderate (FVIII 1 to 5%) hemophilia A, a prospective study was initiated in 1976. During the 23-year study period, 72 hemophiliacs were frequently exposed prophylactically or on demand to plasma-de...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kreuz W,Ettingshausen CE,Zyschka A,Oldenburg J,Saguer IM,Ehrenforth S,Klingebiel T

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemostatic balance is a complex system where the delicate equilibrium is regulated by several factors including hormones. A variety of endocrine disorders have been reported to be associated with coagulation abnormalities, ranging from mild laboratory changes to clinically relevant thrombotic or bleeding manifesta...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Vescovi PP,Favaloro EJ,Lippi G,Garofano M,Montagnana M,Manzato F,Franchini M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a persuasive body of evidence suggesting that tissue factor (TF) is a major determinant of tumor progression. In addition to its "traditional" function as the initiator of hemostasis, TF may support tumor progression through signaling mechanisms involving either direct signal transduction through the TF cytop...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Palumbo JS

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine whether maternal smoking before or during pregnancy, or both, is associated with a reduced risk for preeclampsia in Japanese subjects, we conducted a case-control study that took other risk factors for preeclampsia into consideration. Seventy-one preeclampsia patients were matched with 142 contro...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kobashi G,Ohta K,Hata A,Shido K,Yamada H,Fujimoto S,Kondo K

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The survival rate of children with cancer has increased impressively to almost 80% over the last decades as a result of improved diagnostic procedures and multimodal treatment strategies. Therefore, it becomes more and more important to prevent mortality and morbidity of treatment-associated complications, including v...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： van Ommen CH,Chan AK

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agonists of the estrogen receptor include estrogens and selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs). Both types of compounds increase the risk for thrombosis in the arterial and the venous tree. The magnitude of the effect is influenced by potency, which depends on the type of compound and the dose. The particulars...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Artero A,Tarín JJ,Cano A

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PFA-100 (platelet function analyzer) is a relatively new tool for the investigation of primary hemostasis. This article reviews the history of the PFA-100 and details its clinical utility in several settings. The PFA-100 was first introduced to us in 1995 in an issue of Seminars in Thrombosis And Hemostasis, which...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Favaloro EJ

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of inhibitory antibodies (inhibitors) to factor VIII (FVIII) is the most serious adverse event in replacement therapy of hemophilia A patients. The etiology and management of this condition remain major challenges for both researchers and clinicians. In the present review, we discuss recent advances in und...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Ananyeva NM,Lee TK,Jain N,Shima M,Saenko EL

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diagnosis of hemophilia A or hemophilia B begins with clinical assessment of the patient and is facilitated by laboratory testing. The influence of the latter on a diagnosis of hemophilia A or hemophilia B is clear-a diagnosis cannot be made without laboratory confirmation of a deficiency of factor FVIII (FVIII) or ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Favaloro EJ,Meijer P,Jennings I,Sioufi J,Bonar RA,Kitchen DP,Kershaw G,Lippi G

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a bleeding disorder and is traditionally divided in acute and chronic forms based on the duration of the disease. Chronic ITP is characterized by a persistence of thrombocytopenia for more than 6 months. Ten to 20% of children with ITP and almost all adults will develop the chr...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Kühne T,Imbach P

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beta2-glycoprotein I (beta2-GPI) is known for its procoagulant as well as anticoagulant properties. The influence of beta2-GPI on tissue factor (TF) activity was investigated by chromogenic assays for both factor Xa generation and factor VIIa activity. When 1.36 mg/mL beta2-GPI was added to phospholipids prior to ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Ieko M,Yasukouchi T,Sawada KI,Koike T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2B von Willebrand disease (VWD2B) is a rare, autosomal-dominant inherited bleeding disorder, characterized by an enhanced ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation in platelet-rich plasma and often with variable degree of thrombocytopenia and loss of high-molecular-weight multimers von Willebrand factor (VWF). All ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Castaman G,Federici AB

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological rhythms are a universal phenomenon in living organisms and serve to help organisms adapt within a circadian cycle to the 24-hour-oscillating environment. The rhythmic modulation of selective pathways thus enables organisms to optimize their ability to store and generate chemical energy, to minimize environm...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Montagnana M,Salvagno GL,Lippi G

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:APC resistance is often associated with the occurrence of a single point mutation in factor V (factor VLeiden) at a predominant cleavage site for the natural anticoagulant, activated protein C (APC). In this article we will discuss the effects of this mutation (Arg506-->Gln) on the down-regulation of factor Va cofacto...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Rosing J,Hemker HC,Tans G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic events are uncommon disorders in childhood but increasingly recognized due to the progress made in the understanding of the hemostasis system and the importance of thromboembolic disorders in children. Multiple clinical underlying conditions and prothrombotic disorders contribute to the development of throm...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Tormene D,Gavasso S,Rossetto V,Simioni P

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The three-dimensional structures of several forms of the factor XIII A subunit have been determined using single crystal x-ray diffraction methods. Our crystallographic studies have provided the first detailed structural view of the factor XIII A subunit and information that is useful for understanding transglutaminas...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Yee VC,Le Trong I,Bishop PD,Pedersen LC,Stenkamp RE,Teller DC

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiologic regulation of fibrinolysis plays an important role in the control of hypercoagulable states and thrombogenesis. Both the hereditary and acquired conditions leading to fibrinolytic deficit result in thrombotic complications leading to arterial and venous occlusive disorders. Several changes in physiologic s...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Fareed J,Hoppensteadt DA,Jeske WP,Ahmad S,Bick RL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital factor XIII (FXIII) deficiency is a rare, autosomal recessive bleeding disorder with potentially life-threatening consequences. FXIII is composed of two subunits (A and B), and a deficiency or dysfunction of either can result in FXIII deficiency. Traditionally, FXIII deficiency has been managed by infusing ...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Carcao M,Fukutake K,Inbal A,Kerlin B,Lassila R,Oldenburg J,Garly ML,Nugent D

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The international classification of functioning (ICF) has provided a basic framework for the measurement of outcomes in any health condition. This includes the assessment of the level of activity, participation, and the quality of life of an individual with hemophilia. The measure of activity is an assessment of the i...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： David JA,Feldman BM

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk for arteriosclerosis and thrombosis of patients with severe hyperhomocysteinemia is reduced by homocysteine-lowering therapy. Whether this is the case in patients with mild hyperhomocysteinemia remains to be proved. Another challenge for researchers is to establish a satisfying pathological mechanism of the v...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Blom HJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoblotting techniques for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of FXII, PK, and HMWK in whole plasma are presented. Sensitive, specific, and quantitative immunodetection of FXII and PK can be achieved by developing the blots with polyclonal antiserum followed by radiolabeled FXII or PK, respectively. This app...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Lämmle B,Berrettini M,Griffin JH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current concepts of etiology and pathophysiology resulting in disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) form the basis of treatment of this hemostatic disorder. Due to the heterogeneous triggering diseases and different kinds of DIC, clinical symptoms such as predominant bleeding, thromboembolic complications or or...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Riewald M,Riess H

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These results show that heparin and dextran sulfate protect endothelial cells from oxygen-free radicals. Heparan sulfate and dermatan sulfate showed mild protection when measuring cell viability but none when examining the presence of LDH in media. These GAGs are obviously not as effective as heparin and dextran sulfa...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Hiebert L,Liu JM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver is the main site of synthesis and/or clearance of proteins involved in fibrinolysis. Therefore, chronic liver disease, including cirrhosis, leads to altered plasma levels of fibrinolytic proteins. Historical studies using in vitro clot lysis assays suggested that patients with chronic liver disease had accel...

journal_title：Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis

authors： Leebeek FW,Rijken DC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00