Identifiability and Reconstructibility of Species Phylogenies Under a Modified Coalescent.

abstract：:Distinct electrophysiological phenotypes are exhibited by biological cells that have differentiated into particular cell types. The usual approach when simulating the cardiac electrophysiology of tissue that includes different cell types is to model the different cell types as occupying spatially distinct yet coupled ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Bowler LA,Gavaghan DJ,Mirams GR,Whiteley JP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Population management using artificial gene drives (alleles biasing inheritance, increasing their own transmission to offspring) is becoming a realistic possibility with the development of CRISPR-Cas genetic engineering. A gene drive may, however, have to be stopped. "Antidotes" (brakes) have been suggested, but have ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Girardin L,Calvez V,Débarre F

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haematopoiesis is comprised of multiple stages, originating from pluripotent stem cells through intermediate progenitors to mature differentiated cells. Consequently, during the development of blood cells numerous sites are potentially exposed to the intense perturbations induced by anticancer chemotherapy. However, l...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Shochat E,Stemmer SM,Segel L

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stochastic SIRS epidemic model with nonlinear incidence rate and varying population size is formulated to investigate the effect of stochastic environmental variability on inter-pandemic transmission dynamics of influenza A. Sufficient conditions for extinction and persistence of the disease are established. In the ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Li D,Cui J,Liu M,Liu S

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many aquatic organisms detect the presence of moving objects in their environment, such as predators, by sensing the hydrodynamic disturbances the movements produce. The resultant water flow is readily detectable by stationary organisms, but free-swimming organisms are carried with the surrounding water and may not de...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Takagi D,Hartline DK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper develops mathematical theory to determine the representativeness of clone libraries for various models, defined below in the text. In particular, the means and variances of fragment lengths and the mean of the length of a randomly selected fragment are determined, as well as the probability of the event tha...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Fang Y,Wilson SR

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper studies a predator-prey fishery model which incorporates the independent harvesting strategies and nonlinear impact of an anthropogenic toxicant. Both fish populations are harvested with different harvesting efforts, and the cases for the presence and non-presence of harvesting effort are discussed. ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Ang TK,Safuan HM,Sidhu HS,Jovanoski Z,Towers IN

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we study quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. Quorum sensing is a process where bacteria monitor their population density through the release of extra-cellular signalling molecules. The presence of these molecules affects gene modulation leading to changes in behaviour such as the release ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Vaughan BL Jr,Smith BG,Chopp DL

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have been done using networks to represent the spread of infectious diseases in populations. For diseases with exposed individuals corresponding to a latent period, an SEIR model is formulated using an edge-based approach described by a probability generating function. The basic reproduction number is computed...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Alota CP,Pilar-Arceo CPC,de Los Reyes V AA

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We incorporate a vector-bias term into a malaria-transmission model to account for the greater attractiveness of infectious humans to mosquitoes in terms of differing probabilities that a mosquito arriving at a human at random picks that human depending on whether he is infectious or susceptible. We prove that transcr...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Chamchod F,Britton NF

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that in problems featuring slow passage through a Hopf bifurcation (dynamic Hopf bifurcation) the transition to large-amplitude oscillations may not occur until the slowly changing parameter considerably exceeds the value predicted from the static Hopf bifurcation analysis (temporal delay effect...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Bilinsky LM,Baer SM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two types of behavior have been previously reported in models of immune networks. The typical behavior of simple models, which involve B cells only, is stationary behavior involving several steady states. Finite amplitude perturbations may cause the model to switch between different equilibria. The typical behavior of...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： De Boer RJ,Perelson AS,Kevrekidis IG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fluorescent dye carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFSE) classifies proliferating cell populations into groups according to the number of divisions each cell has undergone (i.e., its division class). The pulse labeling of cells with radioactive thymidine provides a means to determine the distribution...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Lee HY,Perelson AS

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we present a model that explains the prepatterning of lymphatic vessel morphology in collagen gels. This model is derived using the theory of two phase rubber material due to Flory and coworkers and it consists of two coupled fourth order partial differential equations describing the evolution of the co...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Roose T,Fowler AC

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last 25 years, reforms in undergraduate biology education have transformed the way biology is taught at many institutions of higher education. This has been fueled in part by a burgeoning discipline-based education research community, which has advocated for evidence-based instructional practices based on fin...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Aikens ML

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial quorum sensing (QS) is a form of intercellular communication that relies on the production and detection of diffusive signaling molecules called autoinducers. Such a mechanism allows the bacteria to track their cell density in order to regulate group behavior, such as biofilm formation and bioluminescence. I...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Fan G,Bressloff PC

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We derive point and interval estimates for an urban population of green tree frogs (Hyla cinerea) from capture-mark-recapture field data obtained during the years 2006-2009. We present an infinite-dimensional least-squares approach which compares a mathematical population model to the statistical population estimates ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Ackleh AS,Carter J,Deng K,Huang Q,Pal N,Yang X

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two algorithms for the efficient identification of segment neighborhoods are presented. A segment neighborhood is a set of contiguous residues that share common features. Two procedures are developed to efficiently find estimates for the parameters of the model that describe these features and for the residues that de...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Auger IE,Lawrence CE

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Host bird species of the Eurasian Cuckoo, Cuculus canorus, often display egg-discrimination behaviour but chick-rejection behaviour has never been reported. In this paper, we analyse a host-cuckoo association in which both population dynamics and evolutionary dynamics are explored in a discrete-time model. We introduc...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Planqué R,Britton NF,Franks NR,Peletier MA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A kinetic model is proposed to delineate the factors that determine the coronary reactive hyperemic response (RHR) to transient ischemia. The model comprises of myocardial-interstitial (M) and vascular (V) compartments. Vasodilator metabolites (VM) are produced in the M compartment during the interval of coronary occl...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Wong AY

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol consumption and abuse is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa where most HIV infections occur and has been associated with risky sexual behaviors. It may therefore be one of the most common, potentially modifiable HIV risk factors in this region. A deterministic system of ordinary differential equations incorporat...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Malunguza NJ,Hove-Musekwa SD,Musuka G,Mukandavire Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While cholera has been a recognized disease for two centuries, there is no strategy for its effective control. We formulate a mathematical model to include essential components such as a hyperinfectious, short-lived bacterial state, a separate class for mild human infections, and waning disease immunity. A new result ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Miller Neilan RL,Schaefer E,Gaff H,Fister KR,Lenhart S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper reviews the work of Kermack and McKendrick on the development of simple mathematical models of the transmission dynamics of viral and bacterial infectious agents within population of hosts. The focus of attention is centred on the notion of a threshold density of susceptible hosts to trigger an epidemic and ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Anderson RM

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggregation of membrane molecules is a crucial phenomenon in developing organisms, a classic example being the aggregation of post-synaptic receptors during synaptogenesis. Our understanding of the molecular events involved is improving, but most models of the aggregation or concentration process do not address bindin...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Stollberg J

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Shapley value, a solution concept from cooperative game theory, has recently been considered for both unrooted and rooted phylogenetic trees. Here, we focus on the Shapley value of unrooted trees and first revisit the so-called split counts of a phylogenetic tree and the Shapley transformation matrix that allows f...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Wicke K,Fischer M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viruses that infect bacteria, i.e., bacteriophage or 'phage,' are increasingly considered as treatment options for the control and clearance of bacterial infections, particularly as compassionate use therapy for multi-drug-resistant infections. In practice, clinical use of phage often involves the application of multi...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Li G,Leung CY,Wardi Y,Debarbieux L,Weitz JS

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The comprehension of activities and functions of complex brain structures requires, among other things, information on simultaneous activities in several regions. Results reported in the literature using multi(micro/macro)electrode recordings or imaging techniques provide incomplete information due either to the small...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Ventriglia F

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We focus on discrete-time infectious disease models in populations that are governed by constant, geometric, Beverton-Holt or Ricker demographic equations, and give a method for computing the basic reproduction number, [Formula: see text]. When [Formula: see text] and the demographic population dynamics are asymptotic...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： van den Driessche P,Yakubu AA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we attack the problem of understanding the localization of the main structures involved in the motor circadian rhythm of crayfish by analysing its ontogeny. We present experimental results giving the properties of this rhythm in young and adult crayfish. Then we construct a mathematical model (based on a...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Fuentes-Pardo B,Lara-Aparicio M,López de Medrano S

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a companion paper (Lof et al., in Bull. Math. Biol., 2008), we describe a spatio-temporal model for insect behavior. This model includes chemical information for finding resources and conspecifics. As a model species, we used Drosophila melanogaster, because its behavior is documented comparatively well. We divide ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： de Gee M,Lof ME,Hemerik L

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00