[Prevention and Surgical Therapy of Chylothorax].

abstract：:Nearly 200 clinical studies concerning perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis are compiled and evaluated by biometric methods, however without fulfilling the criteria of meta-analysis. Derived from its results it can be concluded, that this prophylaxis is indicated for the wound categories "clean" and "clean-contaminate...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Röding H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A catheter with two side holes is inserted into the rectum and perfused by a rate of 3,1 ml/min. When drawn back (0,7 mm/sec) the recto-anal pressure is recorded. In this way normal readings of the pressure profile are established in different age groups of children and compared with reading recorded by the open-tip-m...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Festge OA,Tischer W,Rosenbaum KD,Christiansen C,Gross W

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent duodenal ulceration after highly selective vagotomy is best managed by antral gastric resection and gastroduodenostomy (BI). In cases of gastral localisation of the recurrent ulcer and in cases with high postoperative acidity a 2/3 partial gastrectomy (BI) should be performed. Revagotomy after highly selecti...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Reisig J,Vinz H,Georgi W

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the first publication by Tartter in 1982 [3] multiple studies were performed concerning the association between blood transfusion and outcome in surgical oncology. The hypothesis was that blood transfusion-associated immunosuppression influences postoperative infection rates and long-term prognosis. Due to the f...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Heiss MM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2 cases of peritonitis fibroplastica with obscure genesis and atypical complaints were operated on. Pseudomembranes were carefully cleared away from the intestine. The first patient has been cured after two years, the other died of another disease. ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Emmanouilidis T,Wellmer HK

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This survey covers the problems of immunologic monitoring of patients and the spectrum of methods of diagnosing various types of immunopathological reactions. ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Schütt Ch,Friemel H

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present state and own experience in surgical treatment of different fractures of the acetabulum are reported. Primary insufficient treatment of those cases and delayed treatment impair the results considerably. ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Hellinger J,Dürrschmidt V

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 19 year old man with a single kidney the development of a large Douglas' abscess was followed by anuria; The various causes are discussed. It is resonable to assume, that the obstruction resulted from longitudinal tension of the ureter over the iliace vessels (iliac sign). ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Heidler H,Dinstl K,Schiessl R

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:89 preschool children, 2-4 years old, treated under the diagnosis of appendicitis were analyzed, 46 of them were operated. In 40% of those children the diagnosis of an acute nonperforated appendicitis could have been ensured, in 40% the diagnosis of a perforated appendicitis was found, in 20% the laparotomy was negati...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Jobst M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated hypoxic perfusion (IHP) is a commonly used technique in the treatment of abdominal malignancies. During a phase II-study the pathophysiology of this technique was explored in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. Twenty perfusions of the abdomen were performed in 17 patients. Under general anesthesia, fem...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Petrowsky H,Heinrich S,Janshon G,Staib-Sebler E,Poloczek Y,Gog C,Oremek G,Lorenz M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most patients with Crohn's disease have to be operated on. Necessity to loose some amount of the intestine and time-point of the surgical intervention may be derived from the irreversible cascade of the inflammatory process and the limitations of the conservative treatment. In ileocecal disease indications for surgery...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Ecker KW,Hultén L

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:56 conservatively treated fractures of the patella with small dislocation are analysed. In comparison with plaster cast immobilisation early functional treatment yields the best results. ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Senst W,Nowak W

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aneurysms of the hepatic artery are second (20%) to the splenic artery the most common site of splanchnic artery aneurysms. The frequency of location in the branches of the hepatic artery is as follows: common hepatic 63%, right hepatic 28, left hepatic 5%, both left and right hepatic artery 4%. Today atherosclerosis ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Noah EM,Psathakis D,Bruch HP,Kagel C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of morbid obesity and its sequelae is increasing in Germany, Europe and worldwide. Bariatric surgery is thus gaining in importance for the treatment of patients with malignant obesity. Creation of a gastric bypass is one of the most frequently performed procedures for obesity. DISCUSSION:The ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Busch P,Wolter S,Rawnaq T,Kaifi JT,Aberle J,Izbicki JR,Mann O

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A follow-up check of 204 Monteggia fracture-dislocation in two clinics showed that in 84% of the cases an operative treatment led to good functional late results. In 65% of the patients treated conservatively, the mobility of the elbow was evidently limited. Plate fixation has been proved to stabilize ulna fractures, ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Hennig FF,von Kroge H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:26 children with extrophy of the bladder were treated surgically during a period of 23 years. In all cases a ureterosigmoidostomy was performed with a follow up of 1-22 years in 15 of 26 cases. In 9 children the clinical, radiological, and biochemical findings were good in 4 satisfying and 2 bad due to hydronephrosis ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Sztaba R,Karcz J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of distal fractures of the radius has undergone considerable change during recent years. The cause for this lies primarily in the poor results of conservative treatments. In addition to osseous instability, the fractures of the radius are frequently combined with ligamentary instability as well, thereby exce...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Oestern HJ,Hüls E

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The outcome volume relationship has been analysed for more than 30 years and debated ever since. For German hospitals minimum volume standards (MVS) have been introduced for some procedures in 2004. Hospitals have to report procedure volumes in their quality reports. This study analyses for the first time ho...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： de Cruppé W,Geraedts M

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Findings on admission to hospital and after surgery recorded from 35 patients with gallbladder perforation were compared to findings obtained from 98 patients with cholecystitis, with a view to establishing determining factors in pathogenesis of gallbladder perforation and for the purpose of improving therapeutic stra...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Schneider JH,Lepsien G

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different causes, for example posttraumatic and postoperative complications, can lead to an elevated intra-abdominal pressure. Increased intraabdominal pressure effects cardiovascular, pulmonary and renal systems. The abdominal compartment syndrome can be defined as organ failure caused by an increased intra-abdominal...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Grubben AC,van Baardwijk AA,Broering DC,Hoofwijk AG

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coloanal anastomosis is in low rectal cancer for oncological reason the appropriate procedure, if the sphincter is not involved, but is followed often by impaired continence. For better continence a colonic-J-pouch anal anastomosis was performed in 11 consecutive operated patients after rectal resection predominan...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Gross E,Amir-Kabirian H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In spite of dynamic development of modern diagnostic and therapeutic methods, the long-term results of surgical therapy in pancreatic cancer are still unsatisfying. The aim of this study was to analyse long-term results of surgical palliation for pancreatic cancer in a pancreatic surgery centre. METHODS:We ...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Popiela T,Kedra B,Sierzega M,Kubisz A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different approaches can be distinguished in the surgical treatment of rectal prolapse, i. e. the transabdominal route and the perineal procedures. The following article deals with both operative options with a detailed discussion of the Delorme's operation and the perineal rectosigmoidectomy, also known as the Al...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Sailer M,Bönicke L,Petersen S

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapeutic bronchoscopy is widely used in the treatment of airway stenosis, fistula, and pulmonary bleeding. Recanalisation of tracheobronchial stenoses can be treated by Nd: YAG-laser or stent implantation. While the use of laser irradiation is limited to intraluminal obstruction, stenting is also effective in steno...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Schmidt B,Witt C

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The current study presents a new technique and results of minimal invasive screw osteosynthesis in the treatment of Bennett's fractures and discusses its advantages and disadvantages. OPERATIVE TECHNIQUE:The Bennett's fragment has to be of sufficient size (at least one quarter of the articular sur...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Meyer C,Hartmann B,Böhringer G,Horas U,Schnettler R

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of the genetic causes of tumor development led to the identification of many genes affected in these diseases, which play a role in the control of cell proliferation and apoptosis. However, these studies also suggested that not all alterations are equal with regard to their effect on tumor growth, and the...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Troppmair J,Rapp UR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of proctological diseases is on a rising trend, and some of them require surgical treatment. Outpatient handling is indicated, following thorough diagnosis, and in common practice worldwide. The surgical specialist, in command of pain-killing methods, is in a position to apply surgical treatment on a out...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Knoch HG,Klug W

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyomyositis is in the moderate climate zone a rare and acute bacterial infection of the skeletal muscles without an obvious origin of infection. Initial symptoms contain muscle pain and localized swelling and tension. As different causes are taken into account first, the diagnosis of a pyomyositis is often delayed. We...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Schmidt K,Büter M,Bussen D,Thiede A

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on two patients with postinterventional retrogastric abscesses, one as a postoperative complication after partial pancreatectomy, one as a complication of biliary pancreatitis. In both cases, the abscess cavity could be completely drained by EUS-guided endoscopic application of a short "Amsterdam" stent, len...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Berthold G,Wanzar I,Jünemann K

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Intraarterial thrombolysis of acute arterial occlusions in the lower limbs is an established therapeutic procedure. However, its value as a primary treatment is discussed controversially and it is mostly seen as a competing procedure to primary vascular surgical interventions. METHODS:From January 2001 to...

journal_title：Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie

authors： Weinrich M,Justinger C,Köhler M,Frech R,Schilling M,Kreissler-Haag D

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00