Hemiarthroplasty Is an Option for Patients Older Than 70 Years With Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis.

abstract：:Total hip arthroplasty (THA) can be performed through multiple surgical approaches, including anterior, anterolateral, lateral, transtrochanteric, posterolateral, posterior, and the 2-incision technique. The overwhelming majority of THAs today are performed through a posterolateral approach, which has many advantages:...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Sculco TP

更新日期：2011-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterile elastic exsanguination tourniquets (HemaClear; OHK Medical Devices, Haifa, Israel) are relatively new on the market but are widely used because of the ease and speed of their application. The sterile elastic exsanguination tourniquet consists of a silicon ring wrapped in a stockinet sleeve with pull straps. Th...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Feldman V,Biadsi A,Slavin O,Kish B,Tauber I,Nyska M,Brin YS

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiotics are commonly mixed with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) cement to suppress severe periprosthetic infections associated with total joint arthroplasty. The relationship between antibiotic concentration and the resulting elution kinetics remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to characterize the release...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kaplan L,Kurdziel M,Baker KC,Verner J

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although virtual reality simulators have established construct validity, no studies have proven transfer of skills from a simulator to improved in vivo surgical skill. The current authors hypothesized that simulation training would improve residents' basic arthroscopic performance and safety. Twenty-two orthopedic sur...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Waterman BR,Martin KD,Cameron KL,Owens BD,Belmont PJ Jr

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of the current investigation are to evaluate the epidemiology of water sport injuries at a coastal tertiary trauma center and to determine the association of these activities with spinal column injury and to determine whether aquatic trauma injuries differ significantly from those that occur terrestrially...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kane I,Ong A,Radcliff KE,Austin LS,Maltenfort M,Tjoumakaris F

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1982 and 1986, 56 femoral fractures associated with cementless total hip arthroplasty (THA) were evaluated and compared to a randomly selected cementless THA control group without fractures. Depending upon the femoral shaft location, these fractures were classified as Types I, II or III. There were 45 (80%) Ty...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mallory TH,Kraus TJ,Vaughn BK

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction can be performed in a 1- or 2-stage procedure. Restoration of bone stock using bone grafting is often required for good results. The authors performed 1-stage revision surgery with a more lateral and oblique femoral tunnel and an impacted bone graft to avoid the bone ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Ra HJ,Ha JK,Kim JG

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoma is the most frequently occurring benign soft tissue tumor in the shoulder and the axillary region in middle-aged and older persons, yet few such lipoma cases have been associated with clinical symptoms. A 38-year-old right-handed man presented with an enlarged feeling and a painful back-and-forth popping in his...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Ui M,Ogawa K

更新日期：2010-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:From November 1989 to September 1994, a total of 26 patients (18 men and 8 women) with acute displaced femoral neck fractures were treated with closed reduction and Knowles pinning combined with vascularized iliac bone grafting. Mean patient age was 37.5 years (range: 24-48 years). The mean time interval from injury t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Chang MC,Lo WH,Chen TH

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Is there a correlation between increased posterior-inferior tibial slope angle and noncontact anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury? Does increasing the posterior-inferior tibial slope angle increase the risk of bilateral ACL injury? A computerized relational database (Access 2007; Microsoft Inc, Redmond, Washington...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Hendrix ST,Barrett AM,Chrea B,Replogle WH,Hydrick JM,Barrett GR

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of motion after elbow trauma is a common complication. At times, the limitation of motion may significantly impair function. Options to improve posttraumatic motion by surgery depend on whether the joint surface has been severely involved (intrinsic vs extrinsic contracture). Increasing experience with the surgic...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Morrey BF

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glenoid and humeral head bone loss is the most common cause of failure after surgical shoulder instability stabilization. Large Hill-Sachs lesions involving >30% of the articular surface of the humeral head typically occur after neglected or locked shoulder dislocations. Such large lesions may require osteochondral al...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Nathan ST,Parikh SN

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flexion-distraction injuries of the thoracolumbar spine and the "seat belt syndrome" are reviewed. The incidence, pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis, and treatment of these injuries are discussed. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Triantafyllou SJ,Gertzbein SD

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This prospective study was conducted on 108 consecutive implantations straight, cementless, taper-designed stem with variable lateral flare (Pegasus; DePuy, Warsaw, Indiana) at an 8- to 10-year follow-up; DEXA scanning was performed at 3 and 12 months on a second cohort of 40 patients. The mean Harris hip score was 94...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Gallinaro P,Massè A,Leonardi F,Buratti CA,Boggio F,Piana R

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Displaced femoral neck fractures in physiologically young patients are best treated with anatomic reduction and stable fixation. Several surgical approaches to the femoral neck have previously been described, although they are fraught with disadvantages such as poor visualization, the need for 2 incisions, and risk of...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Vopat BG,Daniels AH,Lareau CR,Christino MA,Kane PM,Hayda RA,Born CT

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hip arthroplasty is a common procedure used for the treatment of fractures and degenerative processes affecting the hip. Proximal femoral replacement is an uncommon type of hip arthroplasty used for reconstruction after extensive bone loss. Proximal femoral replacement is used most commonly after the resection of the ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Couch CG,Nicholas RW,Montgomery CO

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the mechanical strength of commercially prepared antibiotic bone cement (Simplex With Tobramycin; Stryker, Mahwah, NJ), cement with generic tobramycin (Pharma-Tek, Huntington, NY) blended in by the orthopedic nursing staff, and standard nonantibiotic bone cement. The results showed an approximate 3...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： DeLuise M,Scott CP

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been shown to be sensitive in identifying ligamentous injury to the cervical spine. The major drawbacks to its routine use are cost and availability. The purpose of this study was to compare the cost of using MRI to rule out ligamentous injury of the cervical spine with the cost of...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Murphy JM,Park P,Patel RD

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ABSTRACTThis prospective, double-blind trial was performed to determine whether 4 weeks' prophylaxis with enoxaparin after total hip replacement (THR) is more effective in protecting against deep vein thrombosis (DVT) than prophylaxis during hospitalization. Two hundred sixty-two patients undergoing THR were given eno...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Nilsson PE,Bergqvist D,Benoni G,Björgell O,Fredin H,Hedlund U,Nicolas S,Nylander G

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute compartment syndrome of the thigh is a serious although rare occurrence that was sparsely documented in the orthopedic literature until Schwartz et al reported on a series of 21 cases. Although classically associated with high-energy femur fracture, thigh contusion, or the use of military anti-shock trousers, co...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mallo GC,Stanat SJ,Al-Humadi M,Divaris N

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Neer I (polyethylene glenoid), Neer II (plastic glenoid surface with metal backing), Cofield, and Gristina monospherical total shoulder prostheses were tested for joint subluxation resistance and glenoid component fixation strength. Synthetic glenoid models with consistent structural properties and standard under-...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Fukuda K,Chen CM,Cofield RH,Chao EY

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to compare the biomechanical stability of cannulated locking screws and noncannulated cortical locking screws in a periarticular locking plate. Twelve fresh-frozen porcine tibias with a 1-cm gap created distal to the tibial plateau were used to simulate an unstable proximal tibial fracture. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Yang SW,Kuo SM,Chang SJ,Su TS,Chen HH,Renn JH,Lin TS

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soft-tissue chondromas are rare and benign soft-tissue tumors. Over 95% occur in the hands and feet. They are seen in both sexes equally and mainly occur in patients aged 30-60 years. If excised fully, they do not reoccur, and no cases in the literature have reported malignant transformations. ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Gentles C,Perin J,Berrey H,Griffiths HJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently introduced tibial intramedullary nails allow a number of distal screws to be used to reduce the incidence of malalignment and loss of fixation of distal metaphyseal fractures. However, the number of screws and the type of screw configuration to be used remains obscure. This biomechanical study was performed t...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Agathangelidis F,Petsatodis G,Kirkos J,Papadopoulos P,Karataglis D,Christodoulou A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on distal humeral supracondylar fractures does not systematically define relationships between patient characteristics and the severity or complications of these injuries. This study evaluated age, sex, height, and body mass index (BMI) in relation to fracture severity and posttreatment complications in...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Mitchelson AJ,Illingworth KD,Robinson BS,Elnimeiry KA,Wilson CJ,Markwell SJ,Gabriel KR,McGinty J,Saleh KJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Operative treatment of thoracolumbar burst fractures or fracture dislocations is a relatively modern development. Anterior decompression and stabilization play a significant role in the treatment of thoracolumbar burst fractures. This article reviews the clinical indications and describes a one-staged operative techni...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： McGuire RA Jr

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compares two different methods of aligning the tibial component in a total knee arthroplasty, one by aligning the component with the border between the medial one third and lateral two thirds of the tibial tubercle and the other by allowing the component to seek its own position as the knee is taken through...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Bindelglass DF

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraoperative registration of the anterior pelvic plane is necessary for navigation during total hip arthroplasty (THA). Ultrasound referencing of bony landmarks was implemented in a THA navigation system (OrthoPilot, B. Braun Aesculap; Tuttlingen, Germany) as an alternative to pointer palpation. This study compared ...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Kiefer H,Othman A

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree to which subjective patient-reported measures reflects objective findings or how well subjective and objective measures reflect patient satisfaction is not well established. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between such measures before and after shoulder arthroplasty. A group of 17...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Harreld K,Clark R,Downes K,Virani N,Frankle M

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is uncommon for femoral neck fractures to occur after proximal femoral hardware removal because age, osteoporosis, and technical error are often noted as the causes for this type of fracture. However, excessive alcohol consumption and failure to comply with protected weight bearing for 6 weeks increases the risk of...

journal_title：Orthopedics

authors： Shaer JA,Hileman BM,Newcomer JE,Hanes MC

更新日期：2012-01-16 00:00:00