5-Aminosalicylic Acid Alters the Gut Bacterial Microbiota in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

abstract：:Recombinant subunit vaccines are some of the safest and most effective vaccines available, but their high cost and the requirement of advanced medical infrastructure for administration make them impractical for many developing world diseases. Plant-based vaccines have shifted that paradigm by paving the way for recomb...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Specht EA,Mayfield SP

更新日期：2014-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the dynamics of marine fluorescent organic matter (FOM) using high-resolution spatial data, in situ fluorometers have been used in the open ocean. In this study, we measured FOM during the Global Ocean Ship-based Hydrographic Investigations Program (GO-SHIP) expedition from early December 2019 to...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Shigemitsu M,Uchida H,Yokokawa T,Arulananthan K,Murata A

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new coronavirus that was recently discovered in 2019. While the world is working hard to overcome and control the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it is also crucial to be prepared for the great impacts of this outbreak on the developme...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Rezasoltani S,Yadegar A,Hatami B,Asadzadeh Aghdaei H,Zali MR

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) have been studied extensively in marine sediments because of their vital roles in both sulfur and carbon cycles, but the available information regarding the highly diverse SRB and SOB communities is not comprehensive. High-throughput sequencing of fun...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Zhang Y,Wang X,Zhen Y,Mi T,He H,Yu Z

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:NASA has made great strides in the past five years to develop a suite of instruments for the International Space Station in order to perform molecular biology in space. However, a key piece of equipment that has been lacking is an instrument that can extract nucleic acids from an array of complex human and environment...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Urbaniak C,Wong S,Tighe S,Arumugam A,Liu B,Parker CW,Wood JM,Singh NK,Skorupa DJ,Peyton BM,Jenson R,Karouia F,Dragon J,Venkateswaran K

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior to harvest, maize kernels are invaded by a diverse population of fungal organisms that comprise the microbiome of the grain mass. Poor post-harvest practices and improper drying can lead to the growth of mycotoxigenic storage fungi and deterioration of grain quality. Hermetic storage bags are a low-cost technolo...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Lane B,Sharma S,Niu C,Maina AW,Wagacha JM,Bluhm BH,Woloshuk CP

更新日期：2018-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Studying the pathobiology of the fungus Aspergillus fumigatus has gained a lot of attention in recent years. This is due to the fact that this fungus is a human pathogen that can cause severe diseases, like invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in immunocompromised patients. Because alveolar macrophages belong to the first...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kraibooj K,Schoeler H,Svensson CM,Brakhage AA,Figge MT

更新日期：2015-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic adaptation in various environmental niches is crucial for bacterial extracellular survival and intracellular replication during infection. However, the metabolism of carbon/nitrogen sources and related regulatory mechanisms in Laribacter hongkongensis, an asaccharolytic bacterium associated with invasive inf...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Xiong L,Chan E,Teng JLL,Liu S,Lau SKP,Woo PCY

更新日期：2019-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the Stable Ecotype Model, evolution leads to the divergence of ecologically distinct populations (e.g., with different niches and/or behaviors) of ecologically interchangeable membership. In this study, pyrosequencing was used to provide deep sequence coverage of Synechococcus psaA genes and transcripts over ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Becraft ED,Wood JM,Rusch DB,Kühl M,Jensen SI,Bryant DA,Roberts DW,Cohan FM,Ward DM

更新日期：2015-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Similar to the increased number of studies on invasive plants and animals in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, many reports were recently published on the invasion of Nostocales (cyanobacteria) to freshwater environments worldwide. Invasion and proliferation of Nostocales in new habitats have the potential to signif...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Sukenik A,Hadas O,Kaplan A,Quesada A

更新日期：2012-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent microbiomic research of agricultural habitats has highlighted tremendous microbial biodiversity associated with such ecosystems. Data generated in vineyards have furthermore highlighted significant regional differences in vineyard biodiversity, hinting at the possibility that such differences might be responsib...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Setati ME,Jacobson D,Bauer FF

更新日期：2015-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRPs) encoded by the RNA viruses are a unique class of nucleic acid polymerases. Each viral RdRP contains a 500-600 residue catalytic module with palm, fingers, and thumb domains forming an encircled human right hand architecture. Seven polymerase catalytic motifs are located in the...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Jia H,Gong P

更新日期：2019-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of some symbiotic cnidarians to resist and better withstand stress factors that cause bleaching is a trait that is receiving increased attention. The adaptive bleaching hypothesis postulates that cnidarians that can form a stable symbiosis with thermotolerant Symbiodiniaceae strains may cope better with in...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Newkirk CR,Frazer TK,Martindale MQ,Schnitzler CE

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The dlt operon of Gram-positive bacteria is required for the incorporation of D-alanine esters into cell wall-associated teichoic acids (TAs). Addition of D-alanine to TAs reduces the negative charge of the cell envelope thereby preventing cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAMPs) from reaching their target of action on...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kamar R,Réjasse A,Jéhanno I,Attieh Z,Courtin P,Chapot-Chartier MP,Nielsen-Leroux C,Lereclus D,El Chamy L,Kallassy M,Sanchis-Borja V

更新日期：2017-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Colonies are an abundant form of bacterial multicellularity; however, relatively little is known about the initial stages of their construction. We have previously described that colony development of the soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis is a highly ordered process, typically initiating with the formation of extending...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mamou G,Fiyaksel O,Sinai L,Ben-Yehuda S

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The aqueous leaf extract of Jatropha curcas was used for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Jc-AgNps) which were further evaluated for its antibacterial potential against food borne pathogens. J. curcas leaf extract could synthesize stable silver nanoparticles (Zeta potential: -23.4 mV) with absorption band at 430...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chauhan N,Tyagi AK,Kumar P,Malik A

更新日期：2016-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to compare the microbiome and metabolome differences in the colon lumen from two pig breeds with different genetic backgrounds. Fourteen weaned piglets at 30 days of age, including seven Landrace piglets (a lean-type pig breed with a fast growth rate) and seven Meihua piglets (a fatty-type Chi...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Yan S,Zhu C,Yu T,Huang W,Huang J,Kong Q,Shi J,Chen Z,Liu Q,Wang S,Jiang Z,Chen Z

更新日期：2017-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Complications arising from malaria are a concern for public health authorities worldwide, since the annual caseload in humans usually exceeds millions. Of more than 160 species of Plasmodium, only 4 infect humans, with the most severe cases ascribed to Plasmodium falciparum and the most prevalent to Plasmodium vivax. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Gomes PS,Feijó DF,Morrot A,Freire-de-Lima CG

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Genes belonging to the same operon are transcribed as a single mRNA molecule in all prokaryotes. The genes of the same operon are presumed to be involved in similar metabolic and physiological processes. Hence, computational analysis of constituent proteins could provide important clues to the functional relationships...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Mushtaq K,Sheikh JA,Amir M,Khan N,Singh B,Agrewala JN

更新日期：2015-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:F-specific filamentous phage of Escherichia coli (Ff: f1, M13, or fd) are long thin filaments (860 nm × 6 nm). They have been a major workhorse in display technologies and bionanotechnology; however, some applications are limited by the high length-to-diameter ratio of Ff. Furthermore, use of functionalized Ff outside...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Sattar S,Bennett NJ,Wen WX,Guthrie JM,Blackwell LF,Conway JF,Rakonjac J

更新日期：2015-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Dissimilatory metal-reducing bacteria are widespread in terrestrial ecosystems, especially in anaerobic soils and sediments. Thermodynamically, dissimilatory metal reduction is more favorable than sulfate reduction and methanogenesis but less favorable than denitrification and aerobic respiration. It is critical to un...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Friedman ES,McPhillips LE,Werner JJ,Poole AC,Ley RE,Walter MT,Angenent LT

更新日期：2016-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PD) is a valuable chemical intermediate in the synthesis of polyesters, polyethers, and polyurethanes, which have applications in various products such as cloth, bottles, films, tarpaulins, canoes, foam seals, high-resilience foam seating, and surface coatings. Klebsiella pneumoniae can produce 1,...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Jeng WY,Panjaitan NSD,Horng YT,Chung WT,Chien CC,Soo PC

更新日期：2017-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Fecal microbiota transplants (FMT) may be used to improve chicken's feed efficiency (FE) via modulation of the intestinal microbiota and microbe-host signaling. This study investigated the effect of the administration of FMT from highly feed efficient donors early in life on the jejunal and cecal microbiota, visceral ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Metzler-Zebeli BU,Siegerstetter SC,Magowan E,Lawlor PG,O Connell NE,Zebeli Q

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains isolated from different fermented foods of Western Himalayas have been studied for strain level and functional diversity in our department. Among these 23 strains, 10 S. cerevisiae strains on the basis of variation in their brewing traits were selected to study their organ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Kanwar SS,Keshani

更新日期：2016-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) causes an acute and highly contagious enteric disease characterized by severe enteritis, vomiting, watery diarrhea, and a high mortality rate in seronegative neonatal piglets. In the last few years, PED had a large economic impact on the swine industries in Asia and the US, a...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Bertasio C,Giacomini E,Lazzaro M,Perulli S,Papetti A,Lavazza A,Lelli D,Alborali G,Boniotti MB

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles secreted by Gram-negative bacteria have proven to be important in bacterial defense, communication and host-pathogen relationships. They resemble smaller versions of the bacterial mother cell, with similar contents of proteins, LPS, DNA, and RNA. Vesicles can elicit a protective immune response ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Langlete P,Krabberød AK,Winther-Larsen HC

更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine babesiosis is a tick-transmitted disease caused by different species of Babesia. The white yak is a unique yak breed that lives only in Tianzhu in the Tibetan Autonomous County, Gansu Province, in northwestern China. Previous research using the ELISA method has confirmed that the white yak could become infected...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Liu J,Guan G,Li Y,Liu A,Luo J,Yin H

更新日期：2017-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is well-known to be involved in gastric carcinogenesis, associated with deregulation of cell proliferation and epigenetic changes in cancer-related genes. H. pylori infection is largely acquired during childhood, persisting long-term in about half of infected individuals, a subset of wh...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： George S,Lucero Y,Torres JP,Lagomarcino AJ,O'Ryan M

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic syntrophic acetate oxidation (SAO) is a thermodynamically unfavorable process involving a syntrophic acetate oxidizing bacterium (SAOB) that forms interspecies electron carriers (IECs). These IECs are consumed by syntrophic partners, typically hydrogenotrophic methanogenic archaea or sulfate reducing bacteri...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Timmers PHA,Vavourakis CD,Kleerebezem R,Damsté JSS,Muyzer G,Stams AJM,Sorokin DY,Plugge CM

更新日期：2018-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the high incidence of nosocomial Candida albicans infection, the first-line drugs for C. albicans infection have been heavily used, and the emergence of drug-resistant strains has gradually increased. Thus, a new antifungal drug or therapeutic method is needed. Chitosan, a product of chitin deacetylation, is co...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Shih PY,Liao YT,Tseng YK,Deng FS,Lin CH

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00