Abstract:
:This article reviews the definition, pathophysiology, etiology, assessment, and management of acute respiratory failure in children. Acute respiratory failure is the inability of the respiratory system to maintain oxygenation or eliminate carbon dioxide. Acute respiratory failure is a common cause for admission to a pediatric intensive care unit. Most causes of acute respiratory failure can be grouped into one of three categories: lung parenchymal disease, airway obstruction, or neuromuscular dysfunction. Many patients with acute respiratory failure are managed successfully with noninvasive respiratory support; however, in severe cases, patients may require intubation and mechanical ventilation. [Pediatr Ann. 2018;47(7):e268-e273.].
journal_name
Pediatr Annjournal_title
Pediatric annalsauthors
Friedman ML,Nitu MEdoi
10.3928/19382359-20180625-01subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
e268-e273issue
7eissn
0090-4481issn
1938-2359journal_volume
47pub_type
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