Abstract:
:Ballast water is essential for maintaining the balance and integrity of a ship. However, exchanging ballast water resulted in discharging water of different origins in vessel recipient ports, and this may have caused ecosystem disturbance or aquatic pollution. The ballast water management (BWM) system is essential for the purification and disinfection of the ballast water that is taken up. Because current BWM systems widely use biocides for the treatment of aquatic organisms, the biocides may result in unintended toxicity of the discharged ballast water. In this study, we suggested thymol and carvacrol as chemical biocides for BWM systems and investigated their effectiveness using Artemia salina and Escherichia coli. Thymol and carvacrol showed biocidal effects in our study. A combination of these substances showed a synergistic increase in the biocidal effects. Moreover, carvacrol naturally degrades after disinfection, which indicates that natural substances may be promising candidates to increase the efficacy and reduce unwanted side effects of the BWM system.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Kim H,Lee S,Son B,Jeon J,Kim D,Lee W,Youn H,Lee JM,Youn Bdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.06.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
734-740eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(18)30422-3journal_volume
133pub_type
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2003.12.004
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.05.023
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2008.02.043
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.06.058
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
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pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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