Trichoscopy Tips.

Abstract:

:Although trichoscopy has only recently been introduced in the assessment of hair and scalp disorders, it is already considered an essential diagnostic tool by many experts in the field. This article discusses topics that are often a source of doubt among clinicians, and tips that may help dermatologists better perform trichoscopy. Subjects include fundamental concepts needed to start performing the method, basic trichoscopic structures, tips to identify a scarring condition and to approach a patient with a receding hairline, features that are unique to children, those that are typically seen in the dark scalp, and pitfalls of the technique.

journal_name

Dermatol Clin

journal_title

Dermatologic clinics

authors

Pirmez R,Tosti A

doi

10.1016/j.det.2018.05.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-10-01 00:00:00

pages

413-420

issue

4

eissn

0733-8635

issn

1558-0520

pii

S0733-8635(18)31080-5

journal_volume

36

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Oral manifestations of genodermatoses.

    abstract::Many genodermatoses have distinct oral features that may help identify or confirm a genetic diagnosis. Oral features of the disorders described here are summarized in Table 1. These conditions provide clear examples of rapid progress in the field of genetic technology relevant to patient care. Less than a decade ago, ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(02)00082-7

    authors: Hand JL,Rogers RS 3rd

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Procedural pediatric dermatology.

    abstract::Due to many factors, including parental anxiety, a child's inability to understand the necessity of a procedure and a child's unwillingness to cooperate, it can be much more challenging to perform dermatologic procedures in children. This article reviews pre-procedural preparation of patients and parents, techniques f...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2012.12.011

    authors: Metz BJ

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue effects of and host response to human papillomavirus infection.

    abstract::Human papillomaviruses are a heterogeneous group of DNA tumor viruses associated with hyperplastic (warts, condylomata), dysplastic (CIN and VIN), and malignant lesions (carcinomas) of squamous epithelium. Each HPV type is preferentially associated with specific clinical lesions and has an anatomic site preference for...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Jenson AB,Kurman RJ,Lancaster WD

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Oral manifestations in the epidermolysis bullosa spectrum.

    abstract::The craniofacial and oral manifestations of the different epidermolysis bullosa (EB) types vary markedly in character and severity depending largely on the EB type. The tissues affected and the phenotypes displayed are closely related to the specific abnormal or absent proteins resulting from the causative genetic mut...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2009.10.022

    authors: Wright JT

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • The use of psychotropic medications in clinical dermatology.

    abstract::In this article, the use of selected psychopharmacologic medications was explained in detail. If a patient who is obviously suffering from a psychiatric component of his or her disorder that can be responsive to psychopharmacotherapy refuses to accept a referral to a psychiatrist or other mental health professional, t...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koo JY

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Innovative therapeutics in pediatric dermatology.

    abstract::Although clinical trials for new drugs are often limited in children because of safety concerns or restrictions, new therapies or novel strategies with old drugs have recently expanded dermatologic armamentarium for pediatric patients. Oral propranolol is currently the first choice in the treatment of alarming infanti...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2010.03.005

    authors: Gelmetti C,Frasin A,Restano L

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • 25 Years of HIV/AIDS: a dermatologist epidemic watcher's perspective.

    abstract::Though history will mark June 1981 as the birthday of the AIDS pandemic, the first true case of the syndrome and its cause originated years before in West-Central Africa. History also highlights the irony that the discovery of AIDS, the detection of its cause, and the development of drugs for its treatment, all occurr...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2006.05.001

    authors: Colven R

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Updates in Melanoma.

    abstract::Skin cancer is reaching epidemic levels in the United States. Recent advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology of melanoma have allowed improved risk stratification in the revised American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) criteria, new tests to capture patients at higher risk than their stage may indicate, ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2018.08.003

    authors: Tracey EH,Vij A

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in HIV treatment and treatment toxicities.

    abstract::Among the different classes and complexities of antiretroviral regimens, maximal viral suppression, sustained durability, increased CD4 count, decreased evolving resistance, and fewer side effects combined with increased compliance resulting in decreased morbidity and mortality remain the goals of therapy. Serial vira...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70314-4

    authors: Carrasco DA,Tyring SK

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Normal histology and nomenclature of the vulva, and malignant neoplasms, including VIN.

    abstract::In this article, vulvar anatomy and histology are reviewed, and nonneoplastic and neoplastic epithelial disorders are presented. Included are lichen sclerosus, squamous cell hyperplasia, vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia, vulvar Paget's disease, and squamous cell carcinoma. Current terminology, tumor measurements, and ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Wilkinson EJ

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • A histologic review of vulvar inflammatory dermatoses and intraepithelial neoplasm.

    abstract::Patients with urogenital complaints are frequently encountered by family practitioners, gynecologists, and dermatologists. This review article provides practical information regarding normal anatomy and embryology of the vulva, followed by a summary of procedural techniques. The new classifications of vulvar inflammat...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2010.07.005

    authors: Selim MA,Hoang MP

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ocular melanoma.

    abstract::Ocular melanomas are the most common intraocular malignancy in adults. The majority of ocular melanomas are choroidal melanomas. These tumors can be difficult to diagnose, especially when they are small. Documented growth of a lesion on serial examinations is the most important clinical feature favoring the diagnosis ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Grin-Jorgensen C,Berke A,Grin M

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Rickettsialpox.

    abstract::Rickettsialpox is a member of the spotted-fever group of the rickettsioses and results from an infection with Rickettsia akari. This microbe is transmitted by the bite of the house-mouse mite Liponyssoides sanguineus. Patents experience fevers, sweats, headaches, and a vesicular eruption over the trunk and extremities...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70439-3

    authors: Boyd AS

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Psychophysiology of stress in dermatology. The psychobiologic pattern of psychosomatics.

    abstract::Stress is an abnormal or extreme adjustment in the physiology of an animal to cope with adverse effects of its environment and management. The adverse effect is designated the stressor. In this article, the authors try to focus on the main types of host factors that can influence stress (genetics, perception) and on t...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70368-5

    authors: Panconesi E,Hautmann G

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • The histologic spectrum of the reactive inflammatory vascular dermatoses.

    abstract::The varied histopathology of the reactive inflammatory vascular dermatoses requires close cooperation between the clinician and the pathologist. This article presents an overview of the histology of this group of dermatoses, including the figurate erythemas, the pigmented purpuric eruptions, urticaria and urticarial v...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Solomon AR Jr

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cosmeceuticals: efficacy and influence on skin tone.

    abstract::Cosmeceuticals are understood to be active cosmetics that are sold over-the-counter, but have profound effects on skin appearance and functioning. This term has no legal meaning in the United States, because only cosmetics and pharmaceuticals are recognized by regulatory bodies. Cosmeceuticals are carefully developed ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2013.12.002

    authors: Draelos ZD

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic applications of nail clippings.

    abstract::"Nail clipping is a simple technique for diagnosis of several nail unit dermatoses. This article summarizes the practical approach, utility, and histologic findings of a nail clipping in evaluation of onychomycosis, nail unit psoriasis, onychomatricoma, subungual hematoma, melanonychia, and nail cosmetics, and the for...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2014.12.011

    authors: Stephen S,Tosti A,Rubin AI

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Contact dermatitis in the United States: epidemiology, economic impact, and workplace prevention.

    abstract::Contact dermatitis in the United States poses a significant public health concern. This article provides a definition of contact dermatitis and its associated risk factors. The authors discuss the epidemiology of occupational contact dermatitis including its incidence and prevalence, and describe how estimates are cal...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2011.08.004

    authors: Cashman MW,Reutemann PA,Ehrlich A

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Idiopathic gingivostomatitis.

    abstract::Atypical gingivostomatitis is recognized by a combination of clinical findings, a sharply marginated, deep red edematous quality to the attached gingiva, angular cheilitis, and a sore red tongue. Unfortunately, there are no general laboratory tests that are diagnostic of the condition, although biopsy of the gingiva s...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Perry HO

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Systemic retinoid therapy.

    abstract::Systemic retinoids represent a growing armamentarium in the treatment of a wide range of skin disorders and malignancies. Although these drugs can have substantial toxicities, their wise use can result in safe and efficacious therapy that can alter dramatically the lives of individuals with severe skin disorders. ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70237-0

    authors: DiGiovanna JJ

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical management of stage I malignant melanoma.

    abstract::In part because of the increased public awareness regarding skin cancer, patients are presenting to their physician with thinner melanomas. Many lesions are now found in the in situ phase. The vast majority of melanomas referred to or diagnosed in the Skin Oncology Program at Boston University are less than 2 mm in th...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Rogers GS

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cosmeceuticals: practical applications.

    abstract::Cosmeceuticals are topically applied products that are more than merely cosmetic, yet are not true drugs that have undergone rigorous placebo controlled studies for safety and efficacy. There are many review articles that outline the theoretical biologic and clinical actions of these cosmeceuticals and their various i...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2009.08.005

    authors: Reszko AE,Berson D,Lupo MP

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Chloracne. Clinical manifestations and etiology.

    abstract::Chloracne is a rare but important acneiform eruption often associated with the ingestion of chlorinated phenolic agents such as dioxins with subsequent toxicity from these chemicals. Clinically, chloracne can be distinguished from acne vulgaris by the distribution and appearance of the lesions and by taking a detailed...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Zugerman C

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microlipoinjection and autologous collagen.

    abstract::There has been a resurgence over the past decade of microlipoinjection. Adipose tissue has proved to be a safe and effective filler substance for subcutaneous defects. More recently, lipocytic dermal augmentation, or autologous collagen, has been used to correct dermal defects. ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Pinski KS,Coleman WP 3rd

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Porphyria cutanea tarda. Diagnosis, management, and differentiation from other hepatic porphyrias.

    abstract::Porphyria cutanea tarda is a photocutaneous syndrome characterized clinically by cutaneous fragility, bullae, hypertrichosis, pigmentary changes, and sclerodermoid plaques and characterized biochemically by hepatic overproduction and storage of excessive amounts of porphyrins. Porphyria cutanea tarda, the most common ...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grossman ME,Poh-Fitzpatrick MB

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • Neurofibromatosis and Albright's syndrome.

    abstract::For both NF and Albright's syndrome, the pathogenetic relationships between the various elements of the respective syndromes remain a mystery, and the importance of nontumorous endocrine abnormalities in neurofibromatosis has, in my opinion, been overstated. Nonetheless, the parallel between the two disorders is strik...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Riccardi VM

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cosmetic Concerns Among Ethnic Men.

    abstract::Men of all races are currently more open to requesting and undergoing treatments for a plethora of cosmetic concerns. Among the most common goals are procedures that combat the signs of aging, rejuvenate the skin, even out the color tone, address textural issues such as acne scarring, and improve hair disorders. Given...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2017.09.002

    authors: Henry M

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Extramammary Paget Disease.

    abstract::Extramammary Paget disease is an intraepidermal adenocarcinoma, most often limited to the epidermis, with typical cases affecting genital skin. When limited to the epidermis, primary extramammary Paget disease is not life-threatening, but invasive disease may portend a poor prognosis. Surgical excision remains the mai...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.det.2019.02.002

    authors: Merritt BG,Degesys CA,Brodland DG

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Repair of large and difficult-to-close wounds.

    abstract::Large defects may at first appear to be too big to close in a side-to-side fashion. Certain wounds and situations may call for healing with second intent. Undermining and pulley sutures are very helpful in bringing together wound edges of certain large openings. Partial closures may decrease the tendency to exert unwa...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70294-1

    authors: Shelton RM

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vulvar manifestations of systemic diseases.

    abstract::As the study of vulvar diseases becomes more accepted and as physicians and patients become more comfortable discussing vulvar complaints, there will also be less hesitancy to examine the area adequately. This can only lead to better observations, more knowledge, and more exact diagnosis and treatment of these problem...

    journal_title:Dermatologic clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Turner ML

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00