Abstract:
:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment in HIV/HCV co-infected individuals has renewed relevance given the ongoing opioid crisis and rise of new HIV and HCV infections associated with injection drug use. Patients co-infected with HIV and HCV demonstrate increased rates of hepatic fibrosis, progression to liver failure, and liver-related mortality. HIV co-infection does not impact outcomes of current HCV treatments, and patients should be treated the same as HCV mono-infected persons, though attention to drug:drug interactions is required. In this review, we discuss the mechanisms mediating injury to the liver in HIV mono-infection and HIV/HCV co-infection, and present the landmark trials of HCV treatment in HIV-infected individuals.
journal_name
Hepatol Intjournal_title
Hepatology internationalauthors
Abutaleb A,Sherman KEdoi
10.1007/s12072-018-9896-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
500-509issue
6eissn
1936-0533issn
1936-0541pii
10.1007/s12072-018-9896-4journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The prognosis of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains poor. For patients with advanced HCC, the multikinase inhibitor sorafenib is recommended as the current standard of care. In contrast, hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) is one of the recommended treatments in Japan. However, in Japan, the use...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-013-9515-3
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of our study was to explore how C1QTNF1-AS1 regulated miR-221-3p/SOCS3 axis in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Differentially expressed lncRNAs and genes were examined via RNA-seq. GO analysis and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis were carried out based on the function of dys-regulated ...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-019-09944-5
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ethanol binge augments liver injury after chronic ethanol consumption in humans, but the mechanism behind the enhanced liver injury by ethanol binge is not known. In this study we used a clinically relevant rat model in which liver injury is amplified by binge after chronic ethanol treatment and investigated th...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-014-9546-4
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The liver plays a key role in the storage, metabolism and homeostasis of fat-soluble vitamins. We investigated the relation of Vitamin(Vit)A/D/E serum levels with severity of liver disease and portal hypertension (PHT). METHODS:VitA/D/E serum levels were assessed in 234 patients with advanced chron...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-020-10112-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite improvements in immunosuppressive therapy, acute cellular rejection (ACR) remains an important cause of graft loss in patients undergoing liver transplantation. Recently, associations between cytokine gene polymorphisms in recipients and the occurrence of ACR have been reported. However, most studies di...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-013-9443-2
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A discrepancy in virological and biochemical responses may occur throughout interferon-based therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV). We aimed to explore the risk, associated factors, potential mechanisms, and impact on the treatment outcome of the discrepancy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Consecutive 496, chr...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-012-9388-x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:In Japan, there is a growing population of patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection who failed a direct-acting antiviral (DAA)-based regimen. In this Phase 3 study, we evaluated sofosbuvir-velpatasvir plus ribavirin in Japanese patients with genotype 1 or 2 HCV infection who previously...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s12072-018-9878-6
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lamivudine treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is associated with frequent resistance and loss of clinical benefit. We present outcomes of lamivudine-refractory Japanese patients treated with entecavir for 3 years. METHODS:Eighty-two patients refractory to lamivudine therapy received entecavir 0.5 or 1 mg d...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-009-9162-x
更新日期:2010-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to investigate the association of the Laennec staging system with degree of cirrhosis, clinical stage and liver function. METHODS:Liver biopsy was performed for 30 patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis to test the content of hydroxyproline in hepatic tissue, judge the degree of cirrh...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-015-9648-7
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) within 4 weeks is part of the criteria for defining acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF). The pathophysiology of HE is complex, and hyperammonemia and cerebral hemodynamic dysfunction appear to be central in the pathogenesis of encephalopathy. Recent data also suggest that ...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12072-015-9626-0
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The life cycle of hepatitis C virus (HCV) is tightly associated with host lipoprotein metabolic pathways. Apolipoprotein is present on the outer surface of lipoprotein particles and plays an important role in lipoprotein metabolism. We aimed to elucidate the influence of chronic HCV infection on serum apolip...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-014-9572-2
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), previously known as primary biliary cirrhosis, is an autoimmune liver disease characterized by progressive destruction of small intrahepatic bile ducts. If left untreated, PBC may eventually result in end-stage liver disease. For better management of PBC and optimal allocation of med...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12072-017-9819-9
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is an important clinical problem, which has received more attention in recent decades. It can be induced by small chemical molecules, biological agents, traditional Chinese medicines (TCM), natural medicines (NM), health products (HP), and dietary supplements (DS). Idiosyncratic DILI i...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1007/s12072-017-9793-2
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients (85%) with hepatocellular adenoma (HCA) are women taking oral contraceptives. They can be divided into four subgroups according to their genotype/phenotype features. (1) Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1alpha (HNF1alpha) biallelic somatic mutations are observed in 35% of the HCA cases. It occurs in almost all cases...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-008-9075-0
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:[corrected] The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) increased with progression of hepatic fibrosis as assessed by liver stiffness measurement (LSM). This study used LSM to assess the risk of HCC presence in patients with chronic hepatitis. METHODS:The patients with liver tumor or chronic hepatitis i...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-010-9223-1
更新日期:2010-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a rare cholestatic liver disease, characterized by multiple strictures and dilatations of the intra- and extrahepatic bile ducts, leading to progressive liver fibrosis, in 10-15% cholangiocarcinoma, and ultimately end-stage liver disease. The pathogenesis is poorly understood, b...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12072-020-10118-x
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Background and aims The aims of this study were to evaluate a preventive effect on collateral venous circulation of long-term administration of propranolol in intrahepatic portal hypertensive rats. Methods Eighty-six Sprague-Dawley rats were allocated to two models of hepatic fibrosis, bile duct-ligated (BDL) induced ...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-008-9070-5
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:GOALS:The aim of our study is to assess the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and advanced hepatic fibrosis in patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) using simple noninvasive scores. BACKGROUND:There is paucity of data on the prevalence of NAFLD in T1D. Moreover, T1D could be a risk factor for advanc...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-017-9840-z
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::NAFLD is a spectrum of liver disease starting with fatty liver at one end of the spectrum and cirrhosis or liver cancer at the other end. Worldwide, NAFLD has become one of the most common liver diseases and it has also become one of the leading indications for liver transplantation. Our understanding of the NAFLD epi...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12072-019-09970-3
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major global health burden and cure is rarely achieved by current antiviral therapies. Therefore, there is an urgent need for new therapeutic options. Immune modulation with the goal to restore dysfunctional HBV-specific immunity is an interesting target for new therapeut...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12072-018-9912-8
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Along with the obesity epidemic, the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has increased exponentially. The histological disease spectrum of NAFLD ranges from bland fatty liver (hepatic steatosis), to the concomitant presence of inflammation and ballooning which defines nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (N...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12072-015-9689-y
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Status 1A patients are prioritized over end-stage liver disease (ESLD) for liver transplantation (LT). ESLD patients with high MELD may have higher waitlist mortality than Status 1A patients, and may require LT more urgently. METHODS:Using United Network for Organ Sharing registry data, we retrospe...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-016-9735-4
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of entecavir (ETV) monotherapy up to 4 years in nucleos(t)ide analog (NA)-experienced and -naïve subjects. METHODS:One hundred sixty NA-experienced and 282 naïve chronic hepatitis B patients who were treated with ETV were enrolled. Of the 160 NA-experienced patients, 49 had prior lamivu...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-013-9440-5
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a leading cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. ALD encompasses a spectrum of disorders including asymptomatic steatosis, steatohepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis and its related complications, and the acute-on-chronic state of alcoholic hepatitis. While multidisciplina...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12072-015-9701-6
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS and RNS) are produced by metabolism of normal cells. However, in liver diseases, redox is increased thereby damaging the hepatic tissue; the capability of ethanol to increase both ROS/RNS and peroxidation of lipids, DNA, and proteins was demonstrated in a variety of systems, c...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-009-9158-6
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There have been reports that radiofrequency ablation (RFA) combined with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is as equally effective as surgical resection for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study aimed to evaluate recurrence rate and risk factor of recurrence after RFA combined with TA...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-011-9290-y
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portal hypertension develops as a result of increased intrahepatic vascular resistance often caused by chronic liver disease that leads to structural distortion by fibrosis, microvascular thrombosis, dysfunction of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), and hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation. While the basic ...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12072-017-9826-x
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver (APASL) convened an international working party to develop a consensus cost-effectiveness model for treatment of Hepatitis B in Asia Pacific countries in March 2010. METHODS:The working party consisted of expert hepatologists, virologists and epidemiolog...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-014-9549-1
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is much controversy surrounding the natural history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. AIMS:The aim of this review was to review the natural history of HCV infection. METHODS:Published English literature was searched via pubmed and then reviewed. RESULTS:Approximately, 75-85% of HCV-infected pers...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-012-9355-6
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:T cell-mediated immune injury plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF). Given the high short-term mortality and crucial role of T cells in the disease progression, it is necessary to investigate the dynamics of T cell clones dur...
journal_title:Hepatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12072-019-10008-x
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00