Abstract:
:Watershed-based pollution is a common form of coral reef degradation. Affected reefs are often highly turbid, where light-limitation confines the distribution of photosynthetic benthic taxa and the capacity for photoacclimation is important for survival. We investigated low light photoacclimation in a Symbiodinium-hosting bioeroding sponge using in situ PAM fluorometry. Cliona aff. viridis was artificially shaded (70 & 95% ambient light reduction) on a low turbidity Indonesian reef for 25 days, with a subsequent 14-day recovery period. Significant changes in rETRmax, and qP, and a non-significant but observable decline in Ek, demonstrated that C. aff. viridis is able to photoacclimate to conditions of extreme light reduction and recover within a relatively short period of time. The sponge is therefore unlikely to be light limited on even the most turbid reefs. However, other aspects of watershed-pollution such as sedimentation may still limit their distribution in affected coastal waters.
journal_name
Mar Pollut Bulljournal_title
Marine pollution bulletinauthors
Marlow J,Davy SK,Haris A,Bell JJdoi
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.07.049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-01 00:00:00pages
466-474eissn
0025-326Xissn
1879-3363pii
S0025-326X(18)30536-8journal_volume
135pub_type
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