Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:One of the areas of social cognition is Theory of Mind (ToM) is defined as the capacity to interpret, infer and explain mental states underlying the behavior of others. When social cognition studies on neurodevelopmental disorders are examined, it can be seen that this skill has not been studied sufficiently in children with Specific Learning Disorder (SLD). METHODS:In this study, social cognition skills in children diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), SLD or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) evaluated before puberty and compared with controls. To evaluate the ToM skills, the first and secondorder false belief tasks, the Hinting Task, the Faux Pas Test and the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Task were used. RESULTS:We found that children with neurodevelopmental disorders as ADHD, ASD, and SLD had ToM deficits independent of intelligence and language development. There was a significant correlation between social cognition deficits and problems experienced in many areas such as social communication and interaction, attention, behavior, and learning. CONCLUSION:Social cognition is an important area of impairment in SLD and there is a strong relationship between clinical symptoms and impaired functionality.
journal_name
Psychiatry Investigjournal_title
Psychiatry investigationauthors
Şahin B,Karabekiroğlu K,Bozkurt A,Usta MB,Aydın M,Çobanoğlu Cdoi
10.30773/pi.2018.10.01subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
1144-1153issue
12eissn
1738-3684issn
1976-3026pii
pi.2018.10.01journal_volume
15pub_type
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