Abstract:
:The current developments of the new biological drugs targeting interleukin 5 (IL-5) and IL-5 receptor allowed to expand the treatment options for severe hypereosinophilic asthma. Clinicians will then be able to choose between antibodies targeting either circulating IL-5 or its receptor expressed on eosinophils and basophils. The available clinical trials consistently reported favorable results about the reduction of exacerbations rate, improvement in quality of life, and sparing of the systemic steroid use, with a favorable safety profile. Two of these new drugs are administered subcutaneously, mepolizumab every 4 weeks and benralizumab every 8 weeks, whereas reslizumab is given intravenously monthly on a weigh-based dose. In the future, the research actions will be involved in the identification of a single biomarker or multiple biomarkers for the optimal choice of biological agents to be properly prescribed.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Bagnasco D,Caminati M,Ferrando M,Aloè T,Testino E,Canonica GW,Passalacqua Gdoi
10.1155/2018/5698212subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-05 00:00:00pages
5698212eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2018pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Puffer fishes were collected from the central sea in Vietnam from spring to summer season. The eggs were incubated in MRS broth that was used to test the toxicity in mice and isolate the lactic acid bacteria community that could produce tetrodotoxin (TTX). Thin layer chromatography (TLC) and high performance lipid chr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/973235
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human liver cancer has emerged as a serious health concern in the world, associated with poorly available therapies. The Berberis genus contains vital medicinal plants with miraculous healing properties and a wide range of bioactivities. In this study, different crude extracts of B. lycium Royle were prepared and scre...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8256809
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cerebral white matter hyperintensity (WMH) with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has a potential for predicting cognitive impairment. Serum polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) levels are important for evaluating the extent of atherosclerosis. We investigated whether abnormal PUFA levels affected WMH grading and...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/153437
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family planning coverage has improved in Ethiopia in the last decade, though fertility is still about 5.8 in the rural setup. In this paper, the major structural determinants of family planning service were analyzed using a multilevel model from 8906 individual women observation in the 2011 EDHS data. The results show...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/495745
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anopheles gambiae is the major malaria vector in Africa. Examining the molecular basis of A. gambiae traits requires knowledge of both genetic variation and genome-wide linkage disequilibrium (LD) map of wild A. gambiae populations from malaria-endemic areas. We sequenced the genomes of nine wild A. gambiae mosquitoes...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/238139
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure is a major and costly problem in public health, which, in certain cases, may lead to death. The failing heart undergo a series of electrical and structural changes that provide the underlying basis for disturbances like arrhythmias. Computer models of coupled electrical and mechanical activities of the h...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/465014
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Music exposure is known to play a positive role in learning and memory and can be a complementary treatment for anxiety and fear. However, whether juvenile music exposure affects adult behavior is not known. Two-week-old Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to music for 2 hours daily or to background noise (controls) for ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/8740674
更新日期:2019-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotics are among the most counterfeited anti-infectious medicines in developing countries. Amoxicillin is one of the commonly prescribed, affordable, and easily accessible antibiotic in Kenya. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic hence commonly used in chemotherapy. This study sought to determine the quality and ide...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7091278
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and in particular diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) have been broadly proven to be the reference imaging method to discriminate between cholesteatoma and noncholesteatomatous middle ear lesions, especially when high tissue specificity is required. The aim of this study is to d...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/7945482
更新日期:2018-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::Ablative therapies have been utilized with increasing frequency for the treatment of Barrett's esophagus with and without dysplasia. Multiple modalities are available for topical ablation of the esophagus, but radiofrequency ablation (RFA) remains the most commonly used. There have been significant advances in techniq...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/642063
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy metals have the potential to interact and induce several stress responses in the plants; thus, effects of heavy metal stress on DNA damages and total antioxidants level in Urtica dioica leaves and stems were investigated. The samples are sampled from areas with different metal exposition. Metal content was analy...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/276417
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (AGPase) is the first rate limiting enzyme of starch biosynthesis pathway and has been exploited as the target for greater starch yield in several plants. The structure-function analysis and substrate binding specificity of AGPase have provided enormous potential for understanding the rol...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/583606
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is one of the most common cancers in the world. Our aim is to identify prognostic biomarkers that contribute to the progression of early stage ccRCC and clarify the mechanism. Here, the mRNA microarray expression profile of ccRCC samples was obtained from Gene Expression Omnibus...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/2064582
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although expression of miR-200s is aberrant in liver fibrosis, its role in liver fibrogenesis still remains unknown. Here, we investigated the role of miR-200c in the activation of human hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and induction of liver fibrosis. METHODS:We engineered human HSCs (LX2 cell line) to stably...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/2670658
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein the extraction method of fucoidan from Laminaria japonica is reported. Firstly, chitosan, chitosan-N-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (HACC), and hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CPAB) were used to extract the fucoidan. The results showed that chitosan was the optimal extractant compared with the ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/193689
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present research are to investigate the possible predictors of pancreatic cancer, in particular smoking status, alcohol consumption, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes mellitus, in patients with histologically confirmed pancreatic carcinoma and to examine the synergism between risk factors. A case-cont...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/481019
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contamination of heavy metals would threaten the water and soil resources; phytoremediation can be potentially used to remediate metal contaminated sites. We constructed the Phragmites australis artificial floating wetlands outside the Qingcaosha Reservoir in the Yangtze Estuary. Water characteristic variables were me...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/6201048
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biolasol is a newly developed solution for storing the liver, pancreas, kidneys, and heart by simple hypothermia. It exhibits high efficacy in maintaining structural and functional integrity of the graft prior to its transplantation. The solution was modified by the addition of ascorbic acid (0.088g/l) and ascorbic ac...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/7465435
更新日期:2018-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::The LRRK2 gene has been associated with both familial and sporadic forms of Parkinson's disease (PD). The G2019S variant is commonly found in North African Arab and Caucasian PD patients, but this locus is monomorphic in Asians. The G2385R and R1628P variants are associated with a higher risk of developing PD in certa...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/867321
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Somatostatin (SST) receptors (SSTRs) belong to the typical 7-transmembrane domain family of G-protein-coupled receptors. Five distinct subtypes (termed SSTR1-5) have been identified, with SSTR2 showing the highest affinity for natural SST and synthetic SST analogs. Most neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) have high expressio...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/917968
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune system is regulated by distinct signaling pathways that control the development and function of the immune cells. Accumulating evidence suggest that ligation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (Ahr), an environmentally responsive transcription factor, results in multiple cross talks that are capable of modulating...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2014/520763
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Application of enzymes in biotechnological process has expanded considerably in recent years. In food and related industry, major importance was being attached to the use of enzymes in upgrading quality, increasing yields of extractive processes, product stabilization, and improvement of flavor and byproduct utilizati...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/2961767
更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. The purpose of this study was to (i) determine the cervical microbial composition in different abortion samples and to (ii) investigate the correlation between spontaneous abortion and cervical microbes in Korean women. Methods. We collected cervical swabs from women who had never undergone abortion (N = 36...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5435089
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have determined patient's amyloid subtype through immunohistochemical and proteomic analyses of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue samples from two affected organs per patient. Amyloid typing, via immunohistochemistry (IHC) and laser microdissection followed by the combination of liquid chromatography ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/3689091
更新日期:2019-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) is the key part of multiple signal transduction of inflammation in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The ubiquitin-proteasome system is extensively involved in the regulation of the NF-κB pathway. Cylindromatosis (CYLD) has deubiquitinase activity and acts as a negative regu...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/3982906
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Firstly, to, through instrumentation with the iPhone4 smartphone, measure and describe variability of tridimensional acceleration, angular velocity, and displacement of the trunk in the turn transition during the ten-meter Extended Timed-Get-up-and-Go test in two groups of frail and physically active elderly ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/279197
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to determine the effects of an 8 wk Hatha yoga training on blood glucose, insulin, lipid profiles, endothelial microparticles (EMPs), and inflammatory status in healthy, lean, and female Chinese subjects. A total of 30 healthy, female Chinese subjects were recruited and randomized into control or yoga practic...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1155/2016/5387258
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to offer a new insight into the microstructure changes during in vitro lipolysis of five lipid-based drug delivery formulations belonging to different lipid formulation types. Five lipid-based formulations of indomethacin were investigated using an in vitro lipolysis model. During lipolys...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/2364317
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diarrhea is a major clinical problem affecting foals up to 3 months of age. The aim of this study was to identify enteric microorganisms involved in monoinfections and coinfections and the associated virulence factors in healthy and diarrheic foals. Diarrheic (D) (n = 56) and nondiarrheic (ND) foals (n = 60) up to thr...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/1512690
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2017/8094152.]. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2017/3689716
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00