Abstract：
:During adolescence, peer approval becomes increasingly important and may be perceived as contingent upon appearance in girls. Concurrently, girls experience hormonal changes, including an increase in progesterone. Progesterone has been implicated in affiliative behavior but inconsistently associated with body image concerns. The current study sought to examine whether progesterone may moderate the association between perceived social pressures to conform to the thin ideal and body image concerns. Secondary analyses were conducted in cross-sectional data from 813 girls in early puberty and beyond (ages 8-16) who completed assessments of the peer environment, body image concerns, and progesterone. Models for mediation and moderation were examined with BMI, age, and menarcheal status as covariates. Belief that popularity was linked to appearance and the experience of weight-related teasing were both positively associated with greater body image concerns, but neither was associated with progesterone once adjusting for covariates. Progesterone significantly interacted with perceived social pressures in predicting body image concerns. At higher progesterone levels, appearance-popularity beliefs and weight-related teasing were more strongly related to body image concerns than they were at lower progesterone levels. Findings support a moderating role for progesterone in the link between social pressures and body image concerns in girls. This study adds to a growing literature examining how girls' hormonal environments may modulate responses to their social environments. Longitudinal and experimental work is needed to understand temporal relations and mechanisms behind these associations.
journal_name
J Psychiatr Resjournal_title
Journal of psychiatric researchauthors
Forney KJ,Keel PK,O'Connor S,Sisk C,Burt SA,Klump KLdoi
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.12.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-02-01 00:00:00pages
178-184eissn
0022-3956issn
1879-1379pii
S0022-3956(18)30651-4journal_volume
109pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The use of activity which is carefully planned so as to facilitate change in the patient is a unique characteristic of occupational therapy. Occupational therapy closely resembles the actual living situation more so than any other treatment setting and therefore provides a realistic environment in which the patient ca...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(85)90054-8
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The DEX/CRH test has been proposed to be suitable as a biomarker for the prediction of treatment response in depression. METHODS:We performed the DEX/CRH test in 10 severely depressed male patients with melancholic features before initiation of antidepressant treatment with 20 mg fluoxetine. RESULTS:We fou...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.04.010
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Given the high rates of cigarette smoking in schizophrenia in many published studies from around the world, we studied the relationship between smoking status and clinical characteristics in male Chinese schizophrenic inpatients. Two hundred seventy-nine schizophrenic inpatients were assessed using clinical data forms...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.10.009
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Structural neuroimaging studies revealed a consistent pattern of volumetric reductions in both hippocampus (HC) and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) of individuals with major depressive episode(s) (MDE). This study investigated HC and ACC volume differences in currently depressed individuals (n = 150), indivi...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.04.008
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is capable of inducing lasting alterations of cortical excitability, it represents a promising therapeutic tool in several neuropsychiatric disorders. However, rTMS, especially when applied chronically, may cause harmful effects in the stimulated tissue. To s...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(03)00017-7
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a prevalent and severe clinical condition whose hallmarks are excessive, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions). The onset of symptoms generally occurs during pre-adult life and typically affects subjects in different aspects of their life's, compro...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.10.040
更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous research has demonstrated altered neuronal responses to visual stimulation with food in anorexia nervosa, varying with the motivational state of hunger or satiety. The aim of the present fMRI study was to assess hunger- and satiety-dependent alterations in the gustatory processing of stimulation wit...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.07.012
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-one elderly depressed patients were treated for seven weeks with nortriptyline with plasma levels kept between 50-180 ng/ml. Electrocardiograms were taken at the third and seventh weeks of treatment. There were significant increases in the PR interval, QTc interval, and heart rate from before and after treatmen...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(89)90019-8
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Family history and adversity in childhood are two replicated risk factors for early onset bipolar disorder. However, their combined impact has not been adequately studied. METHODS:Based on questionnaire data from 968 outpatients with bipolar disorder who gave informed consent, the relationship and interacti...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.06.008
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neuregulin-1 (NRG1) gene on chromosome 8p has been suggested as a potential susceptibility gene for schizophrenia. The exact way in which genetic variation in NRG1 might impact on this susceptibility for the disorder is a focus of current research. The present study aimed at investigating the possible relationship...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.01.009
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Analysis of the distribution of diagnoses in families (segregation analysis) has not, so far, advanced us toward the goal of resolving the inheritance of the major psychiatric disorders. Recent advances in genetics, particularly the development of new molecular genetic linkage methods, have made it, at least theoretic...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(87)90103-8
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUNDS:The present study was designed to clarify the mutual association of job burnout and insomnia and to detect the mediating effects of hair cortisol on that association. METHODS:In all, 68 female employees were recruited for the study from one secondary and one tertiary hospital between October 2018 and Novem...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.07.001
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Williams syndrome (WMS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by relative preservations of language ability and facial processing despite deficits in overall intelligence, problem solving, and visuospatial processing. Subjects with WMS also display hypersocial behavior and excessive linguistic affect during convers...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(01)00024-3
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurements of the ventricular brain ratio (VBR), width of the sylvian fissure, and symmetry of the frontal lobes were obtained from 26 chronic schizophrenic patients, 22 alcoholic and neurological patients, and 20 normal controls. All schizophrenic subjects were non-responsive to long-term neuroleptic medication for...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3956(82)90042-5
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Depression is a serious mental health problem with a high prevalence among medical students. It is unclear whether a gender disparity of depression exists in this population, and whether gender inequality influences depression estimates by gender. We conducted a systematic search for published systematic reviews or me...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.01.013
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to delineate differences in inpatient service utilization and functional and subjective outcomes between veterans with a serious mental illness (SMI) and those with co-occurring serious mental illnesses and substance abuse (SA) disorders. This study assessed 2-year inpatient utilization a...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(98)00015-6
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While placed on different axes of the DSM classification system, borderline personality disorder (BPD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have important relationships with trauma, and overlap between these disorders has long been recognized. The current study is the first to examine comorbidity of PTSD and BPD i...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.04.016
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In psychiatric patients, medication adverse effects are regularly attributed to psychosomatic causes. However, many psychotropic medications are metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes. In the setting of polypharmacy, the activity of these enzymes may produce unfavorable drug-drug interactions (DDI) and drug-g...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.05.002
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Body-focused repetitive behaviors (BFRBs) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are recognized as distinct categories in the DSM-5. However, definitions and assessment of NSSI sometimes encompasses behaviors similar to BFRBs, and little data exist about their clinical differences. The current study examined clinical cha...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.02.020
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness associated with several functional impairments. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Sets for schizophrenia are shortlists of ICF categories that are relevant for describing the functioning and disability of people suffering from sc...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2018.05.012
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A childhood history of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is common in psychotic disorders, yet prescription stimulants may interact adversely with the physiology of these disorders. Specifically, exposure to stimulants leads to long-term increases in dopamine release. We therefore hypothesized that indiv...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.09.012
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (DTMS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation method mostly utilised in the treatment of major depression. The aim of the current study was to systematically review the literature on the cognitive effects of DTMS applied with the H-coil system in major psychiatric disorders. Followi...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.12.019
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bipolar disorder may be associated with peripheral immune system dysfunction; however, results in individual studies are conflicting. Our aim was to systematically review evidence of peripheral cytokine alterations in bipolar disorder integrating findings from various affective states. METHODS:We conducted ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2013.05.018
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic factors contribute to the risk of psychopathology in many psychiatric conditions, but the specific genes are yet to be identified. Neurotransmitter alterations are implicated in the etiology of psychopathology based, in part, on studies of neurotransmitter receptors and their biosynthetic or degradative enzyme...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(03)00048-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship of Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) to suicidal behavior is understudied. The modest body of existing research suggests that NPD is protective against low-lethality suicide attempts, but is associated with high lethality attempts. Mood-disordered patients (N = 657) received structured interview...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2016.10.020
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence is accumulating that aldosterone may exert central actions and influence mental functions. The aim of the present study was to test the hypothesis that major depressive disorder affects the diurnal variation of salivary aldosterone and that aldosterone concentrations reflect the duration and severity of the d...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2017.04.011
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concept that schizophrenia has its antecedents in neurodevelopment has long been debated and has been at the forefront of research on this disorder over the last decade. However new recent evidence from controlled longitudinal studies indicates that some of the structural brain anomalies observed in schizophrenia ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(99)00028-x
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is growing evidence for a relationship between the duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) and the prognosis in schizophrenia. The objective of this study is to evaluate whether DUP and premorbid level of social functioning are related to treatment response in acute treatment of first-episode schizophrenia. Sevent...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3956(03)00104-3
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neurogenesis hypothesis of major depression has two main facets. One states that the illness results from decreased neurogenesis while the other claims that the very functioning of antidepressants depends on increased neurogenesis. In order to verify the latter, we have used cyclin D2 knockout mice (cD2 KO mice), ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.05.009
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic users of cannabis often report withdrawal symptoms after abstinence from use, but little is known about cannabis withdrawal in people with schizophrenia. METHODS:Cannabis use patterns and withdrawal symptoms in adults with schizophrenia who had at least weekly cannabis use before attempting to quit ...
journal_title：Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.10.010
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
