AM and PM measurement of gastric potential difference and prostacyclin production in humans: effects of ranitidine.

abstract：:This study aimed to verify the prevalence and factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) among adolescents. In all, 1.132 people participated. They were aged between 14 and 19 years, of both sexes and they came from a city in southern Brazil. Many socio-demographic variables were collected (sex, age gr...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Meyer C,Ferrari Junior GJ,Andrade RD,Barbosa DG,da Silva RC,Pelegrini A,Gomes Felden ÉP

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A physiological dose of orally administered melatonin shifts circadian rhythms in humans according to a phase-response curve (PRC) that is nearly opposite in phase with the PRCs for light exposure: melatonin delays circadian rhythms when administered in the morning and advances them when administered in the afternoon ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lewy AJ,Ahmed S,Jackson JM,Sack RL

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a multifactorial illness that is highly prevalent among medical students (MS). Chronotypes, which reflect circadian preference in humans, as well as academic stress have been associated with depression in different populations. However, it is not known how chronotype and stress might alone or in combinat...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Romo-Nava F,Tafoya SA,Gutiérrez-Soriano J,Osorio Y,Carriedo P,Ocampo B,Bobadilla RI,Heinze G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhythms in the mammalian pineal organ depend on afferent information that is derived from the endogenous clock residing in the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). The best characterized function of the pineal gland is the nocturnally elevated synthesis of the hormone melatonin, which provides the body with the...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ackermann K,Stehle JH

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The course of swelling after maxillo-facial surgery was investigated by measuring the distance from the tragus to the pogonium. The post-surgical swelling does not diminish continuously, but decreases in a circaseptan periodic mode. The reactive periodicity is preferentially induced not by the injury, but by the surgi...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Pöllmann L

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, attention has been focused on the relationship among circadian typology, psychiatric symptoms, and personality traits. This study analyzes the influence of circadian typology on psychological distress, and the sensation-seeking personality trait. Five hundred seventeen college students (173 males), aged 17 t...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Prat G,Adan A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of Djungarian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus) of our institute show activity patterns that seem incompatible with proper adjustment to a periodic environment. The activity onset of those animals is continuously delayed, whereas the activity offset is stably coupled to "lights-on", leading to compression of activ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Schottner K,Weinert D

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predicting the future position of moving objects is an essential cognitive function used for many daily activities, such as driving, walking and reaching. The experiments described in this paper show a marked diurnal modulation of motion prediction in inflating image perception. This motion prediction was shown to be ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Takao M,Miyajima H,Shinagawa T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep-wake regulation involves reciprocal interactions between sleep- and wake-promoting processes that inhibit one another. To uncover the signatures of the opponent processes underlying ultradian sleep cycles, principal component analysis was performed on the sets of 16 single-Hz log-transformed electroencephalograp...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Putilov AA

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment-related changes in neurobiological rhythms are of increasing interest to psychologists, psychiatrists, and biological rhythms researchers. New methods for analyzing change in rhythms are needed, as most common methods disregard the rich complexity of biological processes. Large time series data sets reflect ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Blackford JU,Salomon RM,Waller NG

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest melatonin, due to its antioxidant and free-radical-scavenging actions, may play a role in the neuroprotection against amyloid, which is implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study, we determined urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) excretion together with actigraphi...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Luboshitzky R,Shen-Orr Z,Tzischichinsky O,Maldonado M,Herer P,Lavie P

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific binding of [3H]-imipramine in the rat suprachiasmatic nuclei, occipital cortex and caudate putamen underwent significant and replicable changes throughout 24 hr under a light-dark cycle or under constant conditions. Daily variations were also found in the medial and dorsal raphe nuclei and the lateral hypotha...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Kraeuchi K,Wirz-Justice A,Morimasa T,Suetterlin-Willener R,Feer H

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seasonal variations have been described in humans in several variables such as sleep, mood, appetite, food preferences, or body weight. We hypothesized that these variations could also influence the decrease in body weight rate in patients submitted to body weight loss interventions. Thus, here we tested the variation...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cambras T,Pardina E,Carmona J,Ricart-Jane D,Minarro A,Ferrer R,Lecube A,Balibrea JM,Caubet E,González O,Vilallonga R,Cuello E,Fort JM,Baena-Fustegueras JA,Díez-Noguera A,Peinado-Onsurbe J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The avian circadian system is composed of the retina, the mammalian homolog region of the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SNC), and the pineal gland. The retina, itself, displays many rhythmic physiological events, such as movements of photoreceptor cells, opsin expression, retinal reisomerization, and melatonin and dopamine...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lima LH,Santos KP,Lauro Castrucci AM

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute thrombotic events frequently occur in the early morning among hyperlipidemic patients. The activity of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), a potent inhibitor of the fibrinolytic system, oscillates daily, and this is considered one mechanism that underlies the morning onset of acute thrombotic events in hy...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hayashida S,Kuramoto Y,Koyanagi S,Oishi K,Fujiki J,Matsunaga N,Ikeda E,Ohdo S,Shimeno H,Soeda S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In young healthy subjects salmon calcitonin (SCT), intranasally administered, increased in serum as a function of the drug administration time. The serum concentration of a 400 IU SCT dose monitored 10 min after dosing was statistically more significant when inhaled at 0000 than at other, more conventional, administra...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tarquini B,Cavallini V,Cariddi A,Checchi M,Sorice V,Cecchettin M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the associations between individual difference factors (chronotype, Big Five, emotional competences) and perceived stress in French university students. In total, 362 students agreed to take part (Mage = 20.19 ± 1.75 years). Participants completed the Caen Chronotype Questionnaire, Big ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： You M,Laborde S,Dosseville F,Salinas A,Allen MS

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facebook has become the most popular social networking site round the world. In seeking an explanation for this phenomenon, individual differences in circadian functioning seem to be an interesting issue. The main aim of this study was to examine the potential associations between morningness/eveningness and Facebook ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Blachnio A,Przepiorka A,Díaz-Morales JF

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonergic neurotransmission and the master circadian CLOCK gene are physiological modulators of the circadian system. In addition, both are involved in the physiopathology of metabolic syndrome (MS). The authors sought to examine the potential effect of the gene-gene interaction between the functional 44-bp inserti...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Sookoian S,Gianotti TF,Burgueño A,Pirola CJ

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Very little is known about the prevalence of morning work and its relationship with sleep and fatigue. The present study obtained data from a representative sample of the Swedish population (N = 5489) to address this limitation in the literature. The results show that 15% of the population commenced work, at least occ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Akerstedt T,Kecklund G,Selén J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The last 20 yrs have seen a marked increase in studies utilizing actigraphy in free-living environments. The aim of the present study is to directly compare two commercially available actigraph devices with concurrent polysomnography (PSG) during a daytime nap in healthy young adults. Thirty healthy young adults, ages...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Cellini N,Buman MP,McDevitt EA,Ricker AA,Mednick SC

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several substances change the period length of the circadian oscillator in the laminar pulvinus of Phaseolus coccineus L. if offered continuously via the transpiration stream to the isolated leaves in continuous light and constant temperature. The osmotica mannitol and PEG 6000 (polyethylene glycol) lengthen the circa...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Mayer WE,Maier M,Flach D

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been recently discovered that blue wavelengths form the portion of the visible electromagnetic spectrum that most potently regulates circadian rhythm. We investigated the effect of blue light-blocking glasses in subjects with delayed sleep phase disorder (DSPD). This open-label trial was conducted over 4 consec...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Esaki Y,Kitajima T,Ito Y,Koike S,Nakao Y,Tsuchiya A,Hirose M,Iwata N

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different experimental models were used to test if a temporal relationship exists between the rhythm of adrenal steroid secretion and the vulnerability of the hamster reproductive system to short photoperiod exposure or to the daily afternoon injection of melatonin. In the first experiment adrenalectomized hamster...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Joshi BN,Vaughan MK,Nürnberger F,Reiter RJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A synopsis of the effects of exercise on the circadian system in nocturnal rodents is followed by a review of the few studies investigating the influence of exercise on the human circadian system. It is premature to make specific recommendations about using exercise to promote synchronization in people because of the ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Redlin U,Mrosovsky N

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eveningness and sleep disturbances are considered as markers of Bipolar Disorder (BD) and influence mood and emotional or behavioral states. This study investigates the associations between circadian markers and sleep quality on residual depressive symptoms and inhibition/activation dimensions during the euthymic phas...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Caruso D,Meyrel M,Krane-Gartiser K,Benard V,Benizri C,Brochard H,Geoffroy PA,Gross G,Maruani J,Prunas C,Yeim S,Palagini L,Dell'Osso L,Leboyer M,Bellivier F,Etain B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Therapy with oral anticoagulants (OACs) is a risk factor for cerebral hemorrhage (CH). Although different studies have been undertaken to investigate the timing of the onset of major cardiovascular events, no data exist on temporal patterns of the onset of CH in subjects treated with OACs. The aim of this study is to ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Fabbian F,Manfredini R,De Giorgi A,Gallerani M,Cavazza M,Grifoni S,Fabbri A,Cervellin G,Ferrari AM,Imberti D,PROMPT Registry Investigators.

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The appropriate time and place for sleep and waking are important factors for survival. Sleep and waking, rest and activity, flight and fight, feeding, and reproduction are all organized in relation to the day and night. A biological clock, the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), synchronized by photic influences and other...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Selbach O,Haas HL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morningness-eveningness, or chronotype, reflects the timing of sleep-wake patterns across a 24-hour day. Extant research has revealed that chronotype correlates with numerous psychological constructs including cognitive ability. In the current research, we examined how people with different chronotypes perceive their ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Zajenkowski M,Jankowski KS,Stolarski M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A diary-based instrument-the Social Rhythm Metric (SRM)-was used to assess the level of stability of daily social and behavioral rhythms in a group of 239 healthy subjects (112 male, 127 female) ranging in age from 20 to 89 years. Each subject completed the instrument for two consecutive weeks, which were averaged to ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Monk TH,Reynolds CF 3rd,Kupfer DJ,Hoch CC,Carrier J,Houck PR

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00