Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of range-of-motion exercise program on bone mineralization and somatic growth of very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. STUDY DESIGN:A total of 36 VLBW infants were randomized into 18 VLBW infants receiving range-of-motion exercise and 18 VLBW control infants receiving tactile stimulation for 4 weeks. Laboratory investigations were performed at baseline and postexercise and included serum calcium, serum phosphorus (s.PO4), magnesium, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), urinary calcium/phosphate ratio, and serum carboxy-terminal cross-linked telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX). Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry was performed at the end of the exercise protocol to measure bone mineral content, bone mineral density (BMD), bone area, lean mass, and fat mass. RESULTS:The weight and the rate of weight gain were significantly higher (p < 0.001) in the exercise group compared with controls postexercise. Also, higher s.PO4, lower ALP, and lower urinary calcium/phosphate ratio were observed postexercise in the exercise group (p = 0.001, p = 0.005, and p = 0.04, respectively), whereas serum CTX showed no difference between the two groups (p = 0.254). Postexercise BMD significantly improved in the exercise group (p < 0.001) compared with controls. CONCLUSION:Although the sample size was small, we may be able to suggest favorable effects of range-of-motion exercise versus tactile stimulation on bone metabolism, BMD, and short-term growth in VLBW infants.
journal_name
Am J Perinatoljournal_title
American journal of perinatologyauthors
El-Farrash RA,Abo-Seif IS,El-Zohiery AK,Hamed GM,Abulfadl RMdoi
10.1055/s-0039-1678559subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
313-321issue
3eissn
0735-1631issn
1098-8785journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::We sought to determine the detection (clinical or sonographic) rate of macrosomic newborns (at least 4000 g) and the peripartum factors among those who were or were not identified accurately. We retrospectively reviewed all deliveries over 1 year and all maternal and neonatal charts of macrosomic newborns delivered du...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1095187
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abstract::Myocardial infarction in association with pregnancy in patients with the antiphospholipid syndrome has been reported once previously. Our patient, a 22-year-old multiparous woman, experienced a myocardial infarction in the postpartum period. She fulfilled the criteria for the diagnosis of the antiphospholipid syndrome...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
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journal_title:American journal of perinatology
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abstract::The objective of this paper is to determine if phenobarbital exposure during pregnancy affects developmental outcome at age 2 years. Between 1991 and 1994, 401 pregnant patients at risk for delivery prior to 34 weeks' gestation were invited to participate; 48 mothers declined entry. Before delivery, pharmacy randomize...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of perinatology
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journal_title:American journal of perinatology
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journal_title:American journal of perinatology
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journal_title:American journal of perinatology
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journal_title:American journal of perinatology
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abstract:: ...
journal_title:American journal of perinatology
pub_type: 社论
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of perinatology
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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