Inter-Session Reliability of the Tennis Serve and Influence of the Laboratory Context.

Abstract:

:To meet the demand of a player's entourage (e.g., coaches and medical staff), it is important for the biomechanics specialist to perform repeatable measures. To the best of our knowledge, to date, it has not been demonstrated whether similar results are obtained between two sessions of testing or between laboratory and field sport kinematic protocols with regard to the tennis serve. This study had two primary aims. First, the inter-session repeatability of biomechanical variables of a tennis serve was evaluated. Second, the differences between laboratory and field evaluations were studied. Thirteen national tennis players (ITN 3) performed the same 28 markers' set laboratory test twice two weeks apart, and other thirteen national players (ITN 3) performed two 4 markers' set tests both in the laboratory and on an official tennis court one week apart. A 3D motion system was used to measure lower-limb, pelvis, trunk, dominant arm and racket kinematics. A force plate was used to evaluate kinetics of legs' drive in the laboratory. A personal method based on a point scoring system was developed to evaluate the ball landing location accuracy. We observed that the majority of the studied variables were acceptable for excellent relative reliability for the inter-session analysis. We also showed that the impact of the laboratory versus field context on the player's serve was limited.

journal_name

J Hum Kinet

authors

Tubez F,Forthomme B,Croisier JL,Brüls O,Denoël V,Paulus J,Schwartz C

doi

10.2478/hukin-2018-0064

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-03-27 00:00:00

pages

57-67

eissn

1640-5544

issn

1899-7562

pii

hukin-2018-0064

journal_volume

66

pub_type

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