Abstract:
PURPOSE:To elucidate the imaging findings of congenital oculomotor nerve palsy by evaluating the oculomotor nerve and extraocular muscles on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in a relatively large series of 14 patients with congenital oculomotor nerve palsy. METHODS:Ophthalmologic examination of 14 consecutive patients diagnosed with congenital oculomotor nerve palsy, and MR imaging of the orbit and oculomotor nerves were performed. RESULTS:Of the 14 patients with congenital oculomotor nerve palsy, 13 patients (93%) were unilateral and 12 patients (86%) had incomplete palsy. On MR imaging, 5 patients (36%) had hypoplasia or aplasia of the oculomotor nerve with variable degrees of extraocular muscle atrophy on the affected side. Of the 14 patients, nine (64%) had normal-sized oculomotor nerves with or without muscle atrophy. The most frequently involved muscles were the inferior rectus (64%) and medial rectus (50%), followed by the superior rectus (29%) and inferior oblique muscles (14%). None of the 14 patients showed an abnormal abducens nerve. CONCLUSION:Congenital oculomotor nerve palsy was mostly incomplete and hypoplasia or aplasia of the oculomotor nerve was apparent in one third of patients showing variable degrees of extraocular muscle atrophy, mostly of the medial rectus and inferior rectus muscles.
journal_name
Clin Neuroradioljournal_title
Clinical neuroradiologyauthors
Yang HK,Kim JH,Hwang JMdoi
10.1007/s00062-019-00781-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00pages
237-242issue
2eissn
1869-1439issn
1869-1447pii
10.1007/s00062-019-00781-5journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Knowledge about the localization and outcome of iatrogenic dissection (ID) during endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is limited. We aimed to determine the frequency, clinical aspects and morphology of ID in endovascular AIS treatment and to identify predictors of this complication. METHODS:D...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-017-0639-z
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Several studies have shown that thrombectomy is safe and effective in occlusions of the M2 segment of the middle cerebral artery. This retrospective study compared superior and inferior division occlusions regarding radiological and clinical outcomes. METHODS:Between 2009 and 2017, patients trea...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-019-00767-3
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients with transient global amnesia (TGA) present with a characteristic clinical syndrome although other differential diagnoses have to be considered. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) represents a highly specific diagnostic tool in the context of TGA; however, standard clinical DWI often fails to detect the ...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-012-0140-7
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare a recently established whole brain MR spectroscopic imaging (wbMRSI) technique using spin-echo planar spectroscopic imaging (EPSI) acquisition and the Metabolic Imaging and Data Analysis System (MIDAS) software package with single voxel spectroscopy (SVS) technique and LCMod...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-018-00757-x
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The low-profile Acandis Acclino is a self-expandable nitinol microstent for stent-assisted coiling of intracranial aneurysms. This article reports long-term clinical and angiographic outcome in a multicenter setting. METHODS:In this study 98 consecutive patients (mean age 55.4 ± 13.5 years) were treated with t...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-019-00847-4
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Diagnosis of cortical vein thrombosis (CVT) on the basis of clot hyperintensity on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) has been reported as limited. Our aim was to evaluate different DWI findings of CVT either in isolated form or in combination with sinus thrombosis. METHODS:In this review-board-approved study, p...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-014-0301-y
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tinnitus is defined as an imaginary subjective perception in the absence of an external sound. Convergent evidence proposes that tinnitus perception includes auditory, attentional and emotional components. The aim of this study was to investigate the thalamic, auditory and limbic interactions associated with ...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-015-0473-0
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Septo-optic dysplasia is a congenital disorder consisting of optic nerve hypoplasia and absent septum pellucidum. While associated anomalies have been described, olfactory sulcus and bulb-tract hypoplasia have been scantily reported and was the focus of this study. METHODS:The picture archival and communicatio...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-018-0687-z
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Isolated posterior inferior cerebellar artery dissecting aneurysms are rare lesions. Their underlying pathology, presentation, and natural history are poorly understood. Their treatment is controversial, and few data are available regarding the best treatment. We conducted the first study comparing selective co...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-013-0247-5
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Mechanical thrombectomy is an effective recanalization technique in acute ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusions; however, it is unclear to what extent stent retriever thrombectomy may be applicable to occlusions of smaller peripheral cerebral vessels. The outcome of patients with ...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-018-0739-4
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the fundamental principles of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) and quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM), and to discuss recent clinical developments. METHODS:SWI is a magnetic resonance imaging method that takes advantage of magnitude signal loss and phase information to reveal anatomic and...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00062-015-0432-9
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The three-dimensional digital subtraction angiography (3D DSA) technique is the current standard and is based on both mask and fill runs to enable the subtraction technique. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based 3D angiography (3DA) was developed to reduce radiation dosage because only one contrast-enhanced run of...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-019-00836-7
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Distal embolization or movement of the thrombus to previously uninvolved vasculature are feared complications during stroke thrombectomy. We looked at associated factors in a consecutive series of patients who underwent thrombectomy with the same endovascular device. METHODS:We included all patients with ac...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00062-018-0679-z
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technology available for the endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms is rapidly evolving. Both current and future devices are described. This includes, among others, UNO for parent vessel occlusion, the Medina device for saccular filling, the Comaneci device for remodeling, pCONus for assisted coil occlus...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00062-015-0403-1
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporal bone microanatomy is a common source of consternation for radiologists. Serpentine foramina, branching cranial nerves, and bony canals containing often clinically relevant but often miniscule arterial branches may all cause confusion, even among radiologists familiar with temporal bone imaging. In some cases,...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00062-019-00864-3
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine potential effects of isometric non-machine-based training on the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the paravertebral muscles in volunteers who were participants in a prevention program. An increase in the CSA of back muscles after various machine-based exercises have been ...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-011-0104-3
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The authors investigated the potential of a 32-channel (32ch) receiving head coil for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) compared to a standard eight-channel (8ch) coil using a motor task. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Brain activation was analyzed in 14 healthy right-handed subjects performing finger tapping...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-010-0029-2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to examine the effects of mechanical thrombectomy using the Solitaire stent in patients with thromboembolic occlusions of the intracranial carotid artery bifurcation (carotid T) or middle cerebral artery (MCA) and to compare the results with a historical cohort treated with local intraa...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-011-0099-9
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The report concerns a 44-year-old female patient with incidental left middle cerebral artery aneurysm. After endovascular therapy by coiling, a hemiparesis was observed following extubation. Disturbance of speech and disorientation added later. An infarct of the lenticular nucleus was found. The angiography showed an ...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-010-0007-8
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the diagnosis of brain death (BD), computed tomography angiography (CTA) results in some cases show intracranial filling, leading to diagnostic confusion. Because cerebral circulatory arrest commences at the capillary level, we hypothesized that computed tomography perfusion (CTP) would be a more sensitiv...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-017-0631-7
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of space-occupying lesions may answer most of the questions concerning the diagnosis and subsequent treatment strategies if patient age, clinical and paraclinical findings are considered as well. However, crucial and relevant differential diagnoses require additional MR met...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00062-011-0073-6
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the B‑flow sonography (BFS) to image the basal cerebral arteries in newborn infants. For this purpose 34 newborns, who underwent standardized ultrasound of the brain including BFS, color Doppler (CDS) and power Doppler (PDS) techniques were retrospectively assessed. Delineation of ...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-017-0624-6
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Little is known about catheter-based endovascular treatment of vertebrobasilar artery branch occlusion (VEBABO) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Nonetheless, the experience of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in distal small sized arteries of the anterior circulation seems promising in AIS. In this multicenter study...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-020-00970-7
更新日期:2020-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Primary goal of magnetic resonance imaging in epilepsy patients is to detect epileptogenic lesions with small lesions best detectable on a 3D FLAIR SPACE sequence with 1 mm(3) voxels. Morphometric analysis of 3D T1-weighted data sets helps to find subtle lesions and may reveal the true extent of a lesion. In further p...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00062-015-0387-x
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was a comparison of the diagnostic value of time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (TOF-MRA) and contrast-enhanced (CE) MRA in the setting of acute stroke MRI. The hypothesis was that CE-MRA has at least the same diagnostic value as the commonly used TOF-MRA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-010-0039-0
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to compare images obtained with an Enhanced 3D multi-echo GRE T2*-weighted angiography (ESWAN) sequence with those obtained with a susceptibility-weighted imaging-spoiled gradient-recalled echo (SWI-SPGR) sequence and a two-dimensional (2D) T2*-weighted gradient-recalled echo (GRE) sequence for the des...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-012-0185-7
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Since the incidental discovery and systematic introduction of mechanical endovascular stroke treatment in 2015 there are few reports about the real-life situation in daily clinical practice. The aim of this study was to evaluate the mechanical thrombectomy data documented in the quality assurance database of th...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-020-00989-w
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Correction to: Clin Neuroradiol 2019 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00062-019-00793-1The original version of this article unfortunately contained some mistakes. The Institutional Review Board number was given wrongly in the Methods/Participants section and in the Compliance with ethical guidelines/Ethical. ...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00062-020-00877-3
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To illustrate the added value of flat-detector computed tomography angiography with intravenous contrast media injection (intravenous FDCTA) in the evaluation of complex A1/A2/AcomA aneurysms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 15 patients with ruptured aneurysms. In each patient, an intravenou...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-017-0592-x
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of 3D time-of-flight (TOF-MRA) and contrast-enhanced (CE-MRA) magnetic resonance angiography at 3 T for detection and quantification of proximal high-grade stenosis using multidetector computed tomography angiography (MDCTA) as reference standard. ME...
journal_title:Clinical neuroradiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00062-013-0279-x
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00