[Basics for the Preparation of an Ophthalmological Expert Assessment].

Abstract:

:The position of the ophthalmologist as an unbiased and impartial expert in the field of tension between the client and the patient is a responsible task that should not be underestimated. Since the ophthalmological expert assessment often has far-reaching legal and financial consequences, it is very important that it is both formally correct and of high quality. Unfortunately, it is becoming increasingly common to find that the examinations required for the preparation of an expert opinion are not carried out optimally, that findings are not substantiated or that formalities are not adhered to correctly. This article will therefore explain how to draw up a correct ophthalmological expert assessment that is legally unassailable. This article deals, among other things, with the most important principles that must be considered in every expert assessment, regardless of the type of assessment. It deliberately does not deal with details that have to be considered in the different types of reports. This is then done in planned follow-up articles. :Das augenärztliche Gutachten hat oft juristische und finanzielle Folgen für die Betroffenen. Es ist daher wichtig, dass es formal richtig und qualitativ hochwertig erstellt wird. Leider werden die erforderlichen Untersuchungen häufig nicht optimal durchgeführt, Befunde nicht untermauert, Formalien nicht eingehalten. In diesem Beitrag geht es um die Grundlagen, die bei jeder Gutachtenerstellung beachtet werden müssen. Weitere Beiträge folgen.

journal_name

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd

authors

von Livonius B

doi

10.1055/a-0889-9523

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-04-18 00:00:00

eissn

0023-2165

issn

1439-3999

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Schmidt JC,Meyer CH,Hörle S

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy for low, moderate, and high astigmatism using a broad beam excimer laser: evaluataion according to new international criteria].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) is an accepted procedure to correct myopia in Germany. The purpose of this study was to evaluate photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy (PARK) for myopic astigmatism. MATERIAL AND METHODS:PARK using the VISX 20/20 excimer laser was performed in 50 eyes of 36 patients (25 fe...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034713

    authors: Schnitzler EM,Kohnen T,Steinkamp GW,Ohrloff C

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Detachment surgery without drainage (author's transl)].

    abstract::Detachment surgery without drainage was introduced in 1953 by Custodis and modified by Lincoff. In this method the retinal hole determines the surgical procedure. Subretinal fluid will disappear by fixating an explant the sclera under tension in the area of the hole. The size of the explant depends upon the size of th...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kreissig I

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparative investigation of the etiology of visual field defects after epimacular surgery].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sectorial visual field defects after macular hole surgery were described by several authors. The intraocular gas tamponade is discussed to be a possible causative factor for this complication. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Goldmann perimetry and threshold perimetry were performed preoperatively and 6 weeks postopera...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-32887

    authors: Dillinger P,Lägel H,Mester U

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of the degree of disability for the privately insured patient (author's transl)].

    abstract::There are marked differences between the public health system and the private insurance system. This paper shows how to evaluate the degree of permanent disability according to "The General Rules for Private Insurances (AUVB 1965)". At the beginning the evaluation of the degree of permanent disability after the visus ...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lisch K

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) in a family with occult macular dystrophy (OMD).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Localized macular dysfunction, in Stargardt macular dystrophy for example, is frequently not detected by Ganzfeld electroretinography (ERG) but it may be detected by methods such as focal macular electroretinogram and pattern electroretinogram at the posterior pole of the eye or indirectly by recording of th...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-38161

    authors: Wildberger H,Niemeyer G,Junghardt A

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Benefits of ambulatory surgery in cataract surgery].

    abstract::We monitored 300 patients who had undergone ambulatory cataract operations. Patients are more and more preferring this type of surgery, which allows them to go home immediately after the operation. We compare ambulatory ECCE and phacoemulsification operations and their complications, advantages and disadvantages. We s...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035536

    authors: Bovet J,Baumgartner JM

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • The predictive value of OCT characteristics for the visual outcome in neovascular AMD.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The intravitreal injection of an anti-VEGF compound is the current standard of care in neovascular AMD. The response to this therapy varies greatly. To date it was not possible to determine clear predictive factors in regard to therapy response, thus making it difficult when counselling patients regarding th...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1299250

    authors: Kolb S,Menghini M,Barthelmes D,Sutter F,Kurz-Levin M

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Switching the Treatment Regime from PRN (pro re nata, as needed) to T&E (Treat and Extend) for Intravitreal Therapy with Anti-VEGF Agents in Private Practice or Small Institutions].

    abstract::In everyday practice, intravitreal therapy in an "as needed" regimen (pro re nata, PRN) is less predictable and requires more visits (monitoring and injections taken together) with poorer functional results than with the treat and extend (T&E) regimen. Current literature supports the benefit of a switch. However, prac...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

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    doi:10.1055/s-0042-118184

    authors: Imesch P,Sarra GM

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Syphilis-associated uveitis in Switzerland].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In spite of the worldwide declining number of syphilis cases, there has been stable rate of syphilis infections in Switzerland from 2006 - 2008. In the year 2008 672 case were reported. Uveitis is the most common ocular finding in syphilis. It occurs in 2.5 %-5 % of all cases. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Six patients...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

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    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1273229

    authors: Jäger S,Meier FM

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Voluntary control of unilateral strabismus sursoadductorius].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Strabismus with unilateral elevation in adduction is an upward deviation of the adducting eye of unknown, not necessarily paretic origin. The term "old trochlear palsy" may be erroneous since the hypertropia is not necessarily larger in downward gaze and a causative lesion can usually not be identified. We d...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035299

    authors: Kommerell G,Mattheus S,Mühlendyck H

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Penetrating Limbokeratoplasty for Gelatinous Corneal Dystrophy].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Gelatinous corneal dystrophy is a very rare disease in Europe and North America. Patients suffer from pain, photophobia and loss of vision, usually before the age of 20. Transplantation of limbal stem cells was proposed due to the high rate of recurrence after conventional penetrating keratoplasty. We presen...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [Are there genuine and pseudo-normal pressure glaucomas? Body position-dependent intraocular pressure values in normal pressure glaucoma].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Elevation of intraocular pressure in the supine position has been previously described in literature. Aim of this study is to investigate the elevation of intraocular pressure in normal tension glaucoma and its effect on the morphology of the optic disc, visual field function and capillary blood flow of the ...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035128

    authors: Mardin CY,Jonas J,Michelson G,Jünemann A

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Type I lattice corneal dystrophy. Clinical and molecular genetic study of a large family].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lattice corneal dystrophy type I is one of the frequent forms of stromal dystrophies following autosomal dominant inheritance. The beta-IG-h3 gene encoding keratoepithelin on the long arm of chromosome 5 has recently been described as disease gene for lattice corneal dystrophy type I as well as for three oth...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034852

    authors: Meins M,Kohlhaas M,Richard G,Gal A

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Patient Mobility and Journey Distance as Risk Factors for Severe Visual Impairment: Real-Life Data Analysis of Treatment-naïve Patients with nAMD under Intravitreal Aflibercept Therapy].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to describe the effectiveness of aflibercept in treatment-naive patients with neovascular age related macular degeneration (nAMD) and the impact of patients' residential distance to the clinic and patients' mobility on therapy in a pro re nata regime. METHODS:A retrospective dataset ...

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    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • ["Masquerade foreign body" of the conjunctiva].

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    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Latanoprost is a vasoconstrictor in isolated porcine ciliary arteries.

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    authors: Brogiolo G,Flammer J,Haefliger IO

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Stem Cells for Retina Replacement].

    abstract::In ophthalmology, regenerative medicine is rapidly becoming a reality. Cell based treatment strategies in end stage retinal degeneration may be of therapeutic value, whatever the mechanism of disease mechanism. However, while corneal transplantation is commonly performed with excellent results, many obstacles must be ...

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  • [Long-term visual outcome comparison of bilateral implantation of apodised diffractive versus progressive multizonal refractive multifocal intraocular lenses after cataract extraction].

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the functional effect of bilateral implantation of apodised diffractive versus progressive multizonal refractive multifocal intraocular lenses compared to standard monofocal intraocular lenses. PATIENTS AND METHOD:229 patients underwent cataract extraction; 66 Array SA40N (AMO...

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    authors: Baumüller S,Anhalm H,Müller MF,Meyer CH

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  • [AV shunt vessels in diabetic preretinopathy (author's transl)].

    abstract::In 40.8% of 169 eyes affected with diabetic preretinopathy (verified by fluorescein angiography) arteriovenous shunt vessels were found. These vessels occur with significant prevalence in eyes with areas of retinal capillary occlusions, and in cases with diabetes of long duration. There is strong evidence that AV shun...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057587

    authors: Klemen UM,Freyler H

    更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Anterior high frequency capsulotomy. I. Experimental study].

    abstract::Basing on the bipolar-coaxial wetfield-diathermy, introduced in microsurgery 1974 by the author, an anterior capsulotomy instrument using a modulated RF-current was published in 1984. In the meantime several patients have been operated successfully with this technique. However, further experimental studies allowed a r...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045809

    authors: Klöti R

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  • [Complications after lid loading. Is the platinum chain really effective?].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Numerous studies on the operative therapy for lagophthalmos exist. Reports about postoperative results, however, are rare and most studies include just a small number of patients. Additionally, since 1999a flexible platinum chains has been available as an alternative to the rigid gold implant. The authors ...

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    authors: Schrom T,Loch A,Habermann A,Knipping S

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of senile maculopathy with etaretin].

    abstract::The results of parenteral treatment with Etaretin in 40 patients (79 eyes) suffering from senile maculopathy are reported. In 84% of the cases there was a degeneration of the dry type and in 16% a disciform exudative maculopathy. The cases of dry maculopathy responded well within a floow-up period of 8 to 18 months. ...

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  • Advanced Cases of Birdshot HLA-A29 Retinochoroiditis: Prevalence and Characteristics.

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    authors: Elahi S,Lages V,Jeannin B,Herbort CP

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  • [Independence of retinopathy and optic atrophy in the DIDMOAD syndrome].

    abstract::A brother and a sister with DIDMOAD syndrome (diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, deafness, etc.) are described. The 15-year-old girl was suffering from severe optic atrophy, severe sensorineural hearing loss but only slight diabetic retinopathy. The 16-year-old boy presented with symptoms which were...

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    authors: Hennekes R,Koletzko S,Hockauf H

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • [The usefulness of echography in retinal surgery (author's transl)].

    abstract::Upon utilization of echography one certainly will not be able to detect retinal defects; however, other parameters of retinal detachment which by means of solely optical examination techniques may remain undiagnosed can be evaluated successfully. This concerns not only the diagnosis of retinal detachment alone but als...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Freyler H

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiology of blindness in Baden, Germany].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no exact knowledge concerning blinding diseases in Germany. Purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of diseases leading to new blindness in Baden (Southern Germany). METHODS:We evaluated the ophthalmological diseases leading to blindness in Baden from the applications presented to the ...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2004-812724

    authors: Rohrschneider K,Greim S

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Recurrent fibrous histiocytoma at the corneoscleral limbus].

    abstract::This case report describes a rare fibrous histiocytoma at the corneoscleral limbus in a 10-year-old boy. In our patient the tumour was histologically classified as benign, however, it presented with an invasive growth pattern and recurrency, so that a penetrating sclerokeratoplasty became necessary. This case is set i...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027125

    authors: Maier PC,Auw-Hädrich C,Reinhard T

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Final clarification of Goethe's findings in the examination of color blind patients].

    abstract::During his researches on colour-vision Goethe has examined two colour blind students. The reports and the colour tests made by Goethe himself are mostly preserved. Due to the colour confusions in the whole purple zone Goethe decided that the subjects were blue blind. During the 19th century-- however--the supposition ...

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    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jaeger W

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

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    authors: Guber J,Lang C,Valmaggia C

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00