Abstract:
:An expedient and eco-friendly synthesis of 1-aryl/heteroaryl-[1,2,4]-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4(5H)-ones (4) has been accomplished via iodobenzene diacetate mediated oxidative intramolecular cyclization of 3-(2-(aryl/heteroarylidene)hydrazinyl)-quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones (3). Ten synthesized compounds 3 and 4 (10-40 μg) on irradiation with UV light at λmax 312 nm could lead to cleavage of supercoiled pMaxGFP DNA (Form I) into the relaxed DNA (Form II) without any additive. Further, DNA cleaving ability of triazoles was quantitatively evaluated and was found to be dependent on its structure, concentration, and strictly on photoirradiation time. Mechanistic investigations using several additives as potential inhibitors/activator revealed that the DNA photocleavage reaction involves Type-I pathway leading to formation of superoxide anion radicals (O2-) as the major reactive oxygen species responsible for photocleavage process.
journal_name
Bioorg Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic chemistryauthors
Sumran G,Aggarwal R,Mittal A,Aggarwal A,Gupta Adoi
10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.102932subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
102932eissn
0045-2068issn
1090-2120pii
S0045-2068(18)30987-8journal_volume
88pub_type
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