Soil Bacterial Function Associated With Stylo (Legume) and Bahiagrass (Grass) Is Affected More Strongly by Soil Chemical Property Than by Bacterial Community Composition.

abstract：:Giardia lamblia, Cryptosporidium sp., and Entamoeba histolytica are important pathogenic intestinal parasites and are amongst the leading causes worldwide of diarrheal illness in humans. Diseases caused by these organisms, giardiasis, cryptosporidiosis, and amoebiasis, respectively, are characterized by self-limited d...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Di Genova BM,Tonelli RR

更新日期：2016-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Active volcanoes in Antarctica contrast with their predominantly cold surroundings, resulting in environmental conditions capable of selecting for versatile and extremely diverse microbial communities. This is especially true on Deception Island, where geothermal, marine, and polar environments combine to create an ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Bendia AG,Signori CN,Franco DC,Duarte RTD,Bohannan BJM,Pellizari VH

更新日期：2018-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A new facultative chemolithoautotrophic arsenite (As(III))-oxidizing bacterium TCC9-4 was isolated from a hot spring microbial mat in Tengchong of Yunnan, China. This strain could grow with As(III) as an energy source, CO2-HCO3 (-) as a carbon source and oxygen as the electron acceptor in a minimal salts medium. Under...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Jiang D,Li P,Jiang Z,Dai X,Zhang R,Wang Y,Guo Q,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial diversity present on grapes in wineries, and throughout fermentation has been associated with important metabolites for final wine quality. Although microbiome-metabolome associations have been well characterized and could be used as indicators of wine quality, the impact of regionality on the microbiome and...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wang HL,Hopfer H,Cockburn DW,Wee J

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Soft Rot Pectobacteriaceae (SRP; Pectobacterium spp. and Dickeya spp., formerly known as pectinolytic Erwinia spp.) are necrotrophic bacterial pathogens infecting a large number of plant species worldwide, including agriculturally-important crops. Despite the SRP importance in agriculture, little is known about the ba...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Czajkowski R

更新日期：2019-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Macaque monkeys serve as important animal models for understanding the pathogenesis of lentiviral infections. Since human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) hardly replicates in macaque cells, simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) or chimeric viruses between HIV-1 and SIV (SHIV) have been used as challenge viruses in...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Saito A,Akari H

更新日期：2013-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Guanylate kinases (GKs), which convert guanosine monophosphate into guanosine diphosphate (GDP), are important for growth and mannose outer chain elongation of cell wall N-linked glycoproteins in yeast. Here, we identified the ortholog of Saccharomyces cerevisiae GK Guk1, named MoGuk1 and a novel family of fungal GKs ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Cai X,Zhang X,Li X,Liu M,Liu X,Wang X,Zhang H,Zheng X,Zhang Z

更新日期：2017-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine Bacteroidetes constitute a very abundant bacterioplankton group in the oceans that plays a key role in recycling particulate organic matter and includes several photoheterotrophic members containing proteorhodopsin. Relatively few marine Bacteroidetes species have been described and, moreover, they correspond t...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Royo-Llonch M,Ferrera I,Cornejo-Castillo FM,Sánchez P,Salazar G,Stepanauskas R,González JM,Sieracki ME,Speich S,Stemmann L,Pedrós-Alió C,Acinas SG

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Coinfection by bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) and Pasteurella multocida (PM) frequently has been observed in cattle that develop severe pneumonia. We recently reported that BRSV infection significantly increased PM adherence to bovine lower respiratory tract epithelial cells. However, the molecular mechanis...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Sudaryatma PE,Saito A,Mekata H,Kubo M,Fahkrajang W,Mazimpaka E,Okabayashi T

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Fumarases (Fums) catalyze the reversible reaction converting fumarate to l-malate. There are two kinds of Fums: Class І and ІІ. Thermostable Class ІІ Fums, from mesophilic microorganisms, are utilized for industrial l-malate production. However, the low thermostability of these Fums is a limitation in industrial l-mal...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ito S,Iwazumi K,Sukigara H,Osanai T

更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:This study deals with the effects of hydrodynamic functioning of hard-rock aquifers on microbial communities. In hard-rock aquifers, the heterogeneous hydrologic circulation strongly constrains groundwater residence time, hydrochemistry, and nutrient supply. Here, residence time and a wide range of environmental facto...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ben Maamar S,Aquilina L,Quaiser A,Pauwels H,Michon-Coudouel S,Vergnaud-Ayraud V,Labasque T,Roques C,Abbott BW,Dufresne A

更新日期：2015-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication of the bacterial chromosome initiates at a single origin of replication that is called oriC. This occurs via the concerted action of numerous proteins, including DnaA, which acts as an initiator. The origin sequences vary across species, but all bacterial oriCs contain the information necessary to guide as...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Wolański M,Donczew R,Zawilak-Pawlik A,Zakrzewska-Czerwińska J

更新日期：2015-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Citrus leprosis virus C (CiLV-C) belongs to the genus Cilevirus, family Kitaviridae, and is considered the most devastating virus infecting citrus in Brazil, being the main viral pathogen responsible for citrus leprosis (CL), a severe disease that affects citrus orchards in Latin America. Here, proteins encoded by CiL...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Leastro MO,Castro DYO,Freitas-Astúa J,Kitajima EW,Pallás V,Sánchez-Navarro JÁ

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The Megavirales are a newly described order capable of infecting different types of eukaryotic hosts. For the most part, the natural host is unknown. Several methods have been used to detect these viruses, with large discrepancies between molecular methods and co-cultures. To isolate giant viruses, we propose the use ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Dornas FP,Khalil JY,Pagnier I,Raoult D,Abrahão J,La Scola B

更新日期：2015-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaf-cutter ants in the genus Atta are dominant herbivores in the Neotropics. While most species of Atta cut dicots to incorporate into their fungus gardens, some species specialize on grasses. Here we examine the bacterial community associated with the fungus gardens of grass- and dicot-cutter ants to examine how cha...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Khadempour L,Fan H,Keefover-Ring K,Carlos-Shanley C,Nagamoto NS,Dam MA,Pupo MT,Currie CR

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Wine originally emerged as a serendipitous mix of chemistry and biology, where microorganisms played a decisive role. From these ancient fermentations to the current monitored industrial processes, winegrowers and winemakers have been continuously changing their practices according to scientific knowledge and advances...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Belda I,Zarraonaindia I,Perisin M,Palacios A,Acedo A

更新日期：2017-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Nature is a vast source of medicinal substances, including propolis, which has been extensively investigated. Propolis is a resinous substance produced by bees from the exudates of plants that they collect and modify in their jaws; it is a rich and complex matrix with secondary metabolites of diverse botanical origins...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Hochheim S,Pacassa Borges P,Boeder AM,Scharf DR,Simionatto EL,Yamanaka CN,Alberton MD,Guedes A,de Cordova CMM

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a concerted understanding of the accumulation of soil pathogens as the major driving factor of negative plant-soil feedback (NPSF). However, our knowledge of the connection between plant growth, pathogen build-up and soil microbiome assemblage is limited. In this study, significant negative feedback between t...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Luo L,Guo C,Wang L,Zhang J,Deng L,Luo K,Huang H,Liu Y,Mei X,Zhu S,Yang M

更新日期：2019-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapidly changing concentrations of substrates frequently occur during large-scale microbial cultivations. These changing conditions, caused by large mixing times, result in a heterogeneous population distribution. Here, we present a powerful and efficient modeling approach to predict the influence of varying substrate...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Nieß A,Löffler M,Simen JD,Takors R

更新日期：2017-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Brucellosis, an infectious disease caused by Brucella, is one of the most extended bacterial zoonosis in the world and an important cause of economic losses and human suffering. The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Brucella plays a major role in virulence as it impairs normal recognition by the innate immune system and del...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Salvador-Bescós M,Gil-Ramírez Y,Zúñiga-Ripa A,Martínez-Gómez E,de Miguel MJ,Muñoz PM,Cloeckaert A,Zygmunt MS,Moriyón I,Iriarte M,Conde-Álvarez R

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bakken Shale and underlying Three Forks Formation is an important oil and gas reservoir in the United States. The hydrocarbon resources in this region are accessible using unconventional oil and gas extraction methods, including horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing. However, the geochemistry and microbiolo...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Tinker K,Gardiner J,Lipus D,Sarkar P,Stuckman M,Gulliver D

更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Filamentous fungi asymptomatically colonize the inner tissues of macroalgae, yet their ecological roles remain largely underexplored. Here, we tested if metabolites produced by fungal endophytes might protect their host against a phylogenetically broad spectrum of protistan pathogens. Accordingly, the cultivable funga...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Vallet M,Strittmatter M,Murúa P,Lacoste S,Dupont J,Hubas C,Genta-Jouve G,Gachon CMM,Kim GH,Prado S

更新日期：2018-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Special-flavor Baijiu is a unique Baijiu in Jiangxi Province, China, whose uniqueness mainly depends on the unique production process of special-flavor Baijiu Daqu. However, the microbial structure and physicochemical indices of different parts of the special-flavor Baijiu Daqu are still unknown. This greatly reduces ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chen Y,Li K,Liu T,Li R,Fu G,Wan Y,Zheng F

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of bacteria in the food processing environments plays a key role in food contamination and development of spoilage. Species of the genus Pseudomonas are recognized as major food spoilers and the capability to actually determine spoilage can be species- as well as strain-dependent. In order to improve th...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Stellato G,Utter DR,Voorhis A,De Angelis M,Eren AM,Ercolini D

更新日期：2017-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is a viable and financially feasible tool for timely and comprehensive diagnosis of drug resistance in developed countries. With the increase in the incidence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB), second-line anti-TB drugs are gaining importance. However, genetic resis...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Chen X,He G,Wang S,Lin S,Chen J,Zhang W

更新日期：2019-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:A range of attributes determines the virulence of human pathogens. During interactions with their hosts, pathogenic microbes often undergo transitions between distinct stages, and the ability to switch between these can be directly related to the disease process. Understanding the mechanisms and dynamics of these tran...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Tyc KM,Kühn C,Wilson D,Klipp E

更新日期：2014-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The colon is inhabited by a dense population of microorganisms, the so-called "gut microbiota," able to ferment carbohydrates and proteins that escape absorption in the small intestine during digestion. This microbiota produces a wide range of metabolites, including short chain fatty acids (SCFA). These compounds are ...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Ríos-Covián D,Ruas-Madiedo P,Margolles A,Gueimonde M,de Los Reyes-Gavilán CG,Salazar N

更新日期：2016-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:NASA has made great strides in the past five years to develop a suite of instruments for the International Space Station in order to perform molecular biology in space. However, a key piece of equipment that has been lacking is an instrument that can extract nucleic acids from an array of complex human and environment...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Urbaniak C,Wong S,Tighe S,Arumugam A,Liu B,Parker CW,Wood JM,Singh NK,Skorupa DJ,Peyton BM,Jenson R,Karouia F,Dragon J,Venkateswaran K

更新日期：2020-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes infects plant hosts with a specialized cell called an appressorium, which is melanized and required for plant cell wall penetration. Here, we show that the mitogen-activated protein kinase CgMK1 governs appressorium formation and virulence in the poplar anthracnose fungus C. gl...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： He P,Wang Y,Wang X,Zhang X,Tian C

更新日期：2017-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance of methane in shale gas and of other gases such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide as chemical process byproducts has motivated the use of gas fermentation for bioproduction. Recent advances in metabolic engineering and synthetic biology allow for engineering of microbes metabolizing a vari...

journal_title：Frontiers in microbiology

authors： Nazem-Bokaee H,Maranas CD

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00